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Mexico 1830/20 Eomo 8 Reales

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United States
6 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  3:30 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add calkinsc to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Greetings

It was suggested that folks here, swamperbob in particular, might be interested... I have an 1830/20 8 Reales from the Estado de Mexico (EoMo mintmark) mint:

Mexico-1830/20-Eomo-8-Reales

The 2 under the 3 is clear:

Mexico-1830/20-Eomo-8-Reales

As a kid 30 years ago, I received this from my grandmother along with other world coins - she wasn't sure of its origin, but was probably collected by an ancestor of hers who was a shopkeeper in upstate NY, though how this got there we have no idea.

Curious, but that mint seems to have had very limited production - what were the circumstances that caused it to be so reduced as compared to other Mexican mints? Thanks!
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  5:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Fantastic gift you were given.

To quote Mike Dunigan "The overdate is excessively rare with very few specimins known. This date is one of the "classics" of the series."

Personally since it was a gift I would never part with the coin regardless of value. The blemish in the rays - possibly a test cut is the only thing that would prevent this coin from being top of grade.

I see no evidence of forgery at all. I would however, run the standard checks:

1. Make sure the coin uses a coin not medal die alignment
2. Make sure there are two overlaps in the edge pattern
3. Make sure the laps are located at 180 degrees apart
4. Make sure the coin is the proper weight about 26.9 grams
5. If possible have an expert do a Specific Gravity test.

Finally keep the coin SAFE. Make sure you use inert storage materials. You might want to get it placed in a slab (even net graded is OK just to protect the coin).

You are very fortunate.

Regarding your question about the Estado de Mexico Mint, the answer is basically political and financial. This mint was located only a few miles from Mexico City mint in Tlalpan. The Mexico City mint itself was located within the Federal District of Mexico, which is a distinct political entity like Washington DC. The F.D. was established so that it was not included in any Mexican State. The Estatdo de Mexico (the State of Mexico) was also a distinct political entity which surrounds most of the Federal District. Each state was given the right to establish its own mint (including the State of Mexico). The financial angle was that most States took a cut of profits from the mints that operated in their territory. Since the State of Mexico had its own mines - the mint was actually a financial decision. However, it ended up being a financial disaster and the mint closed after only 2 years and 4 months of existence.

Not all ideas that seem to be good in theory actually pan out when reality sets in.

Hope that answers your questions.
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  5:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I re-read your post and missed a point.

Why or how did the coin came to be located in upstate NY?

The answer is actually simpler than you might think. Prior to 1857 the US used primarily Mexican silver coins as circulating money. In 1845 about 90% of all circulating money was Mexican or Spanish colonial. Your coin was likely one of the coins imported into the US for its value in silver before 1857.

The reason for this was that US had no sources of silver until after the War with Mexico in 1846 - 1848 when the US took possession of California, Nevada, Utah, Colorado and New Mexico from Mexico. With the rocky mountain states came a fantastic amount of gold, silver and other minerals.

The idea of the coin passing to a shop keeper who kept it is certainly worth exploring. I would want to know who that was. It is the most simple explanation of why the coin ended up there.
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Lucky Cuss's Avatar
United States
4883 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  5:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Lucky Cuss to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
First off, welcome.

Fabulous coin, the condition overall being exceptional in my estimation. Absolutely a "holy grail" for collectors of this series.

Excellent closeup of the overdate, also.

The verifications that swamperbob suggests are worthwhile to perform, but I see nothing that alarms me.

Thanks for sharing this with us.

Colligo ergo sum
New Member
United States
6 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  5:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add calkinsc to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks! I appreciate the info! I've been wondering about it for a while, but hadn't tracked down any info on the mint.

I'll double-check the coin characteristics, but I believe it to be genuine. My grandmother had an old cardboard check box containing US and world coins - she gave it to me knowing I was interested, but not knowing anything about them herself. When cataloging the group and I came across this one in Krause-Mishler, I took it to a local coin dealer to see if they concurred as I was surprised at what I had found - it was actually they who had noticed the overdate, and they made me a significant offer for it on the spot. I agree, though - it is a coin I have no interest in ever selling. I currently have it in an air-tite, so it should be okay, but I should send it to a grading service someday.

I believe the shopkeeper was my grandmother's... grandfather? She had had them so long, though, she couldn't recall where they had originated, and if they truly were from him. She was also the last surviving of three sisters, so had inherited some of their estates as well, so the coins in the box may have had a circuitous route to her.

The store itself, though, would certainly have been in Elizabethtown, NY, which is about 60 miles south of the Canadian border. That box contained two Civil War tokens from NY, another US merchant token, various US coins with the oldest from 1802, two French 5 Franc coins from 1827 and 1838, a Kingdom of Napoleon coin from 1808 (all three silver-dollar sized), several upper and lower Canada tokens, and various other coins, even including an extremely worn ancient Roman follis of Licinius. Definitely an eclectic batch, but I could believe a store owner setting aside unusual things that came his way.

It makes sense that Mexican silver circulated in the US (and that would explain the other crown-sized silver coins as well), although its condition surprises me - I would imagine a slow migration from Mexico northward, getting wear from hand to hand. I guess it took a more lucky path. It also seems odd, though, that out of all of the common strikes of the period, that it would be a rare one that made it to her. Not that I'm complaining of course. :)


New Member
United States
6 Posts
 Posted 08/09/2016  6:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add calkinsc to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks, Lucky Cuss!

BTW, I use an old 12 MP Panasonic digital camera with an 18x optical zoom, coupled with a Raynox MSN-202 clip-on lens, attached to a foot-tall camera stand. An inexpensive macro setup as things go, but it gives me about 1000 pixels per millimeter at highest magnification.
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RealPeso's Avatar
United States
426 Posts
 Posted 10/15/2016  11:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add RealPeso to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I know this post is older but WOW! That piece is a crown jewel! It's practically the holy grail and with such a wonderful history in your family, I would be honored to have that coin.
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United States
1 Posts
 Posted 08/03/2019  2:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add FrankR to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sure would like to have this coin. I bought one like this one but it got lost in the mail.
1830 was the year my great great grandmother was born in Mexico.
She passed away in 1943 in California at the age of 113.
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