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The First Ten Million Dollar Coin: 1794 Neil Carter Specimen Silver Dollar

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 Posted 11/17/2016  11:49 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add CCFPress to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
PCGS - When the hammer fell on $8,525,000 at the Stack's Bowers Galleries auction in New York on January 24, 2013, and with the 17.5% buyer's premium, collector Bruce Morelan became the owner of the first $10 million coin to sell at auction. His agent, Legend Numismatics, placed the winning bid on the famous 1794 Dollar. The coin was previously purchased by Martin Logies, on behalf of the Cardinal Collection Educational Foundation, from Steve Contursi of Rare Con Wholesalers for a then record price of $7,850,000 in 2010.

The-First-Ten-Million-Dollar-Coin:-1794-Neil-Carter-Specimen-Silver-Dollar

What makes this coin so valuable is not just its high grade, but its historical significance. The general consensus is that this coin was the first dollar minted by the Philadelphia Mint in 1794. PCGS has assigned it a special "Specimen" grade of SP66. While PCGS does not certify any U.S. coin struck before 1816 as Proof, a few coins have been graded Specimen because of their unique strikes. The 1794 Dollar is no exception. Besides its razor-sharp details, it also exhibits prooflike surfaces.

There are a number of factors that lead experts to believe that this particular dollar is the very first one struck. 1) It is in the exact die state as the copper die trial located in the Smithsonian. 2) It is one of the few examples known that is struck from aligned dies, whereas 1794 Dollars struck after do not have these characteristics. 3) The planchet was polished with wet sand, or burnished, prior to the coin being struck. 4) No other 1794 looks like this example, with its detailed strike and full reflective fields on the obverse and reverse. 5) The coin has been preserved since its strike on October 15, 1794, never having been in a bag or in contact with other coins. 6) The coin has adjustment marks to get it to the proper weight. It was plugged to increase the weight and then filed to the most precise degree. 7) This is the first, and as far as the experts know, the only 1794 Dollar that was plugged at the Mint.

Confirmed Pedigree and History
Virgil Brand Collection
James Kelly's Fixed Price List #20, 1945
C. David Pierce
Art & Paul Kagin
Will W. Neil Collection
B. Max Mehl 6/1947:1 - $1,250
Amon G. Carter Family Collection
Stack's 1/1984:207 - $264,000
Hugh Sconyers for the American Rare Coin Fund Limited Partnership
Superior 1/1986:1173
Superior 5/1991:699 - $506,000
Knoxville Collection sold by private treaty to Jay Parrino
Steve Contursi acquired via private treaty
Cardinal Collection acquired via private treaty in May 2010 - $7,850,000
Stack's Bowers 1/2013: 13094 - $10,016,875
Legend Numismatics as agent for Bruce Morelan


The coin is absolutely stunning. A quote from Collectors Universe President and PCGS Co-Founder David Hall says it all: "The first time I saw this particular coin was when we certified it in 2003, it made my heart thump. It's a gorgeous, historic treasure. Today the Neil-Carter 1794 Silver Dollar is one of the most exciting, beautiful and valuable coins in the world. Over the past 200+ years, it has acquired a lovely gray-gold patina that exhibits multi-colored highlights. The strike is the finest, being razor-sharp in most areas. The surfaces are 'as struck' with the only imperfections being minor Mint-caused adjustment marks and planchet flaking. The prooflike surfaces and overall eye appeal are legendary qualities that have thrilled numismatists ever since the coin was first offered for viewing."

The 1794 Dollar is the cornerstone of Bruce Morelan's phenomenal Hall of Fame Bust Dollar set, registered in the PCGS Set RegistryŽ: Early Dollars Basic Set, Circulation Strikes (1794-1803). PCGS is honored and thrilled to be displaying this set along with the 1794 Dollar at the FUN show in Ft. Lauderdale, January 5-8, 2017, and again at the Long Beach Expo, February 16-18, 2017. In the coming weeks, details for both shows will be announced on the PCGS website.
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GR58's Avatar
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 Posted 11/17/2016  12:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add GR58 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice coin ...

But I can not think of me being rich enough to spend 10 million on it.
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moxking's Avatar
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 Posted 11/17/2016  12:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add moxking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If I could only win a lottery.

Of course I suppose I'd have to actually buy a ticket...
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ArrowsAndRays's Avatar
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 Posted 11/17/2016  2:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ArrowsAndRays to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's an $8,525,000 coin.
The 17.5% buyer's premium isn't a coin.
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jaxenro's Avatar
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 Posted 11/17/2016  2:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jaxenro to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The Eagle looks like it's starving, didn't they feed them back then? Don't like the pose on the girl either. I understand the attraction due to rarity, condition, and the rest but if I had money to spend in such vast quantities I think I would get a coin I found attractive
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 Posted 11/17/2016  3:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply



Quote:
But I can not think of me being rich enough to spend 10 million on it.
It might be fun to think about, but you are right, not in this lifetime.
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 Posted 11/17/2016  4:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add RoyCoinBoy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hey, if I become a multi billionaire, I give some of these to all ya
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 Posted 11/17/2016  4:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Andrew99 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
"It's an $8,525,000 coin.
The 17.5% buyer's premium isn't a coin.

Wrong. Buyer's premium are always considered part of the cost as the buyer is aware of it and has to pay it.
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 Posted 11/18/2016  3:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CCFPress to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The world's most valuable coin ever sold at auction, the 1794 Flowing Hair Dollar graded PCGS SP66 and believed by many experts to be the first silver dollar struck by the United States, will be publicly displayed in the U.S. for the first time since it was purchased at auction three years ago for $10 million by Spokane business executive Bruce Morelan. It is the world's highest price ever paid for a rare coin.

The-First-Ten-Million-Dollar-Coin:-1794-Neil-Carter-Specimen-Silver-Dollar

That record-setting coin, along with Morelan's entire 12-coin PCGS Set RegistryŠ collection of U.S. Flowing Hair and Draped Bust Dollars, ranging in date from 1794 to 1803, will be displayed by Professional Coin Grading Service (www.PCGS.com) at the Florida United Numismatists convention in Fort Lauderdale, Thursday through early Saturday afternoon, January 5 - 7, 2017.

"Not only will this be the first time the magnificent 1794 Dollar will be seen in the United States since its headline-making auction in January 2013, this actually will be the first time anywhere that Mr. Morelan's outstanding set of early dollars will be publicly exhibited. PCGS is honored to host the first-ever public viewing of this Hall of Fame, number one-ranked Registry set that showcases the finest known coins of their kind," said PCGS President Don Willis.

The 1794 Dollar was displayed earlier this year to enthusiastic visitors at museums in eight European countries. However, it has not been shown in public in the United States since the Stack's Bowers auction three years ago, when it was purchased for Morelan by Laura Sperber of Legend Numismatics for a record-smashing $10,016,875.
Lot 52 $1881-S PCGS MS68 CAC

In addition to the exceptional strike as an apparent presentation piece and its pristine state of preservation, it is the only known 1794 U.S. Dollar with a silver plug. The plug was inserted to obtain the correct planchet weight when the coin was struck on a hand-turned screw press at the Philadelphia Mint on October 15, 1794.

PCGS Co-Founder and Collectors Universe President David Hall recalled the first time he saw the coin in person a decade ago: "It made my heart thump. It's a gorgeous, historical treasure. The strike is so sharp it leads me to believe it is the very first impression of the die. It is easy to surmise that this is probably the first dollar struck in the U.S."

"I have loved that coin ever since I first saw an image of it in the late 1990s. The image has just stuck in my head ever since," said Morelan, who has been collecting coins since his grandmother gave him three old coins including a U.S. Trade dollar when he was six years old. "It's absolutely a dream come true to own this coin!"

Here is a list of all 12 coins from the Bruce Morelan Collection of Early Dollars that will make their public debut as a set at the PCGS booth during the first three days of the FUN convention:

1794 Flowing Hair, graded PCGS SP66, ex. Neil, Carter, Contursi, Cardinal Collection, finest known
1795 Flowing Hair, PCGS MS64+
1795 Draped Bust, PCGS MS66, ex Eliasberg, finest known
1796 Draped Bust, PCGS MS65, finest known
1797 Draped Bust, PCGS MS64, ex. Green and Newman
1798 Draped Bust, Small Eagle, PCGS MS63, ex. Cleneay, Green and Newman, finest known
1798 Draped Bust, Heraldic Eagle, PCGS MS65, ex. Stellar, finest known
1799 Draped Bust, PCGS MS66, ex. Boston
1800 Draped Bust, PCGS MS65+, ex. Fairfield, finest known
1801 Draped Bust, PCGS MS65, finest known
1802/1 Draped Bust, PCGS MS64, ex. Green and Newman, finest known
1803 Draped Bust, PCGS MS65, ex. Green and Newman, finest known

The entire Bruce Morelan Collection of Early Dollars can be conveniently viewed online at PCGS.com/basicearlydollars as part of the free PCGS Digital Coin Album feature that is available to all PCGS Set Registry members. The PCGS Set Registry (www.PCGS.com/setregistry) was established in 2001 and now hosts more than 81,000 sets of U.S. and world coins.

While supplies last, visitors to the PCGS booth at FUN can obtain a free, full-color illustrated, educational brochure about the early dollars set.
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TypeCoin971793's Avatar
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 Posted 11/18/2016  9:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TypeCoin971793 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Rare Con Wholesalers





Quote:
What makes this coin so valuable is not just its high grade, but its historical significance. The general consensus is that this coin was the first dollar minted by the Philadelphia Mint in 1794.


Sure, but I can get a letter signed by George Washington for less than $50,000. Better deal for the amount of historical significance, IMO.
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fenton's Avatar
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 Posted 11/19/2016  07:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add fenton to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Percentage based auction fees get a bit ridiculous at this price point - auctioneer gets $1.5M just to market that coin? They seller could have hired a team of developers and stood up his own custom auction site, as well as hiring a full security staff, for that price.
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 Posted 11/19/2016  09:58 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Conder101 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The general consensus is that this coin was the first dollar minted by the Philadelphia Mint in 1794.

I still find it hard to believe that if you were striking something as prestigious as a presentation coin of your first every large silver coin that you would select for the planchet an underweight planchet that had to be holed and plugged to bring it up to standard and then filed down across the faces of the planchet to get the weight completely correct. You have other planchets available, pick a better one. No they selected the ONLY one that was holed and plugged. Sorry I don't believe it. It is definitely ONE of the first coins struck (Has to be , it is the earliest die stage known and the only one known from that die stage.), but I don't buy it being THE first one. (The dies were apparently polished for the presentation striking and that gave the next few that PL like surface as well.)
Edited by Conder101
11/19/2016 09:59 am
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TypeCoin971793's Avatar
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 Posted 11/19/2016  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TypeCoin971793 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I had always wondered about the adjustment marks. But we will never know. Perhaps a ploy to fetch a higher price at auction?
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upstate's Avatar
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 Posted 11/20/2016  08:36 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add upstate to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think it is crazy that the most valuable coin in existence is holed and plugged



Thank you for bringing this great specimen to my attention
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D0ubl3Eagle's Avatar
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 Posted 11/20/2016  09:49 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add D0ubl3Eagle to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Percentage based auction fees get a bit ridiculous at this price point - auctioneer gets $1.5M just to market that coin?

I think the auctioneer likely got less than the $1.5 million buyer's fee. People with valuable coins like this one can often ask for a percentage above the bid. I recall reading a article which said that one of the reasons the major auction house raised their buyer's premium from 15% was to be able to offer the consignor a higher percentage above the bid in order to compete with the other auction houses for the high end coins and collections.
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ArrowsAndRays's Avatar
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 Posted 11/20/2016  3:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ArrowsAndRays to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
"It's an $8,525,000 coin.
The 17.5% buyer's premium isn't a coin."

Wrong. Buyer's premium are always considered part of the cost as the buyer is aware of it and has to pay it.


How much did the seller sell the coin for?
Edited by ArrowsAndRays
11/20/2016 3:47 pm
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