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Why Is This Half Dollar...

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Justinokay's Avatar
United States
564 Posts
 Posted 04/04/2017  11:35 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Justinokay to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Why is the half dollar on the right having a higher relief than the left?


Why-Is-This-Half-Dollar... Why-Is-This-Half-Dollar...

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thedollarman's Avatar
Canada
4911 Posts
 Posted 04/04/2017  11:39 pm  Show Profile   Check thedollarman's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add thedollarman to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
as the hub they use to make the dies gets used more, it slowly wears down, therefor the design needs to be redefined, this results in a lower relief as the design is worked over again and again..the same can be noted easily on your cent, nickel quarter if you compare say a 1932 Washington to a 1999.
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United States
1000 Posts
 Posted 04/05/2017  12:30 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Druu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Unless you have the pictures upside down, right appears to have a lower relief than the right. Over the years, the obverse and reverse designs were changed slightly (intentionally). This does not have to do with wear on the master hub or die. You'll see this change in other denominations as well.
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John1's Avatar
United States
56855 Posts
 Posted 04/05/2017  04:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add John1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
When comparing coins, you need to use the same dates,mint marks and conditions. Apples to apples not apples to oranges.
John1
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T-BOP's Avatar
United States
18456 Posts
 Posted 04/05/2017  07:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add T-BOP to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
With John . And I also believe you have the two Halves backwards .
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United States
424 Posts
 Posted 04/05/2017  08:26 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Oldephriam to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Over the years the Mint has developed methods to expand production without expanding facilities. One of the most notable ways of doing this is to produce low relief coins. The Mint produces billions of coins each year and must be ultra efficient in doing this, it helps to keep expenses down. The high relief coin you have is from 1971 when production numbers and expenses were lower. The low relief coin is from 2000, higher demand and higher expenses. With the low relief and high speed presses the mint can produce six one cent coins per second on each press. It is amazing to watch so if you get a chance to tour a Mint Do Not pass it up. During the tour they explain the how, why and when of the low relief coins.
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Conder101's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 04/05/2017  10:46 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Conder101 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Relief was lowered deliberately in order to allow for longer die life and higher production speeds. When the 1971 half was struck they were using a vertical striking press that ran around 100 strikes per minute or 5 coins every three seconds. Today they use a horizontal strike Schuler press that runs at 750 strikes per minute. That's about 12 coins per second or one coin every 8/100th of a second, Now coinage metal, being a somewhat plastic solid, will flow under pressure but it takes time for it to flow. And it it can't flow very far in .02 seconds (The total cycle time for the press per coin is .08 seconds but the actual striking portion of that is about .02 seconds) so the relief has to be a lot lower than back when it had .42 seconds.
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