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World Coin Grading My Rule Of Thumb

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Pillar of the Community

United States
541 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2019  6:31 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add retiredkper to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers

As I read through this topic I often find myself in disagreement. First of all I don't like MS numbers for world coins since I do not think enough of these coins have been studied to the same extent as US coins were when the scale was developed. I have been collecting and grading since before the MS numbers became so commonly used. I use the following basic rule of thumb when I decide a coin grade as follows:
BU = unc with luster
Unc = no wear.
AU = EF with luster
EF = slight trace of wear, you almost need a glass to see it.
VF = light wear on only the highest points
F = wear connects the highest points to create small flat areas
VG = heavy wear with few details remaining
G = so much wear that only a basic silhouette remains. Rims and legends still intact.
AG= legends blurred into rims.
I realize I maybe standing alone in this but that is fine with me.
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kanga's Avatar
United States
5825 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2019  8:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kanga to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Experience shows me NOT to use US grading standards as the final decision.
Non-US grading standards tend to be ˝ to 1 grade lower than US standards.
That XF coin by US standards will most likely be VF by non-US standards.
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Pacificoin's Avatar
Canada
5394 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2019  9:26 pm  Show Profile   Check Pacificoin's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Pacificoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Grade like you are a Brit , an Aussie or a European and you will have nailed it !
NGC actually grades World not to badly , PCGS has some real issues Grading World Coins .
I have been travelling to Europe , Buying Coins since 1983 and reselling them in North America.
It has been a very rewarding experience monetarily and one heck of a lot of fun and a great learning
experience .
You are certainly correct in that the Standards in North America ( especially the US ) are quite different
as to those in the Rest of the World .
Pillar of the Community
United Kingdom
1351 Posts
 Posted 03/10/2019  10:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add peter1234 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
At last some sence prevails.
UK grading smacked square on the nose.
I don't object to NF,GF,NVF,GVF,NEF.GEF although one can get picky between say...GVF & NEF.

I personally (cannot for the life of me) contemplate US grading of 18th C cu.
Valued Member
Denmark
126 Posts
 Posted 03/11/2019  2:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Prncoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
In Denmark and Norway serious coin collectors and dealers in generel grade coins much more conservative than in the US and most of the rest of the world. In Sweden sometimes the grading here is even more conservative than in the rest of Scandinavia.

In Denmark and Norway an AU coin is often about VF. A coin graded MS62 is often EF. A MS 63-65 is normally not our truly UNC, this needs a MS66 coin. Sometimes I also see coins graded up to EF which are F or even worse. It goes for ebay all the time if a serious grader compare.

In the US a thing like a scratch or a stain will be considered to be a part of the grading. Here we put the grading solely set in the light of the amount of wear on a coin - then, after, we comment on all other things - this means with the serious graders with many years of experience and THE WILLING to grade correct. (for some unserious dealers here there are many money in speculating in grading as they do in the US!)

However, in 2019 many people here outside the US are starting to grade like Americans as they are new collectors using the net to get knowledge on coins and grading. They tend to fail because it is two different worlds in how to grade coins.

I believe this subject is very relevant in 2019.
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mdpmedia's Avatar
United States
3546 Posts
 Posted 03/15/2019  06:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
helpful insights to keep in mind
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chafemasterj's Avatar
United States
6514 Posts
 Posted 03/15/2019  07:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chafemasterj to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Great thread.
Check out my counterstamped Lincoln Cent collection:
http://goccf.com/t/303507
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tdziemia's Avatar
United States
7942 Posts
 Posted 03/15/2019  8:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I have been travelling to Europe , Buying Coins since 1983 and reselling them in North America.
It has been a very rewarding experience monetarily


I am curious. Does that mean you are buying ungraded coins in Europe, then submitting them to TPG here and selling to NA collectors? I would believe this could be a good moneymaker.

What I am also curious about is whether collectors/investors outside of the U.S. pay a premium for world coins graded by TPGs, or is it just U.S. collectors?
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oriole's Avatar
Canada
5241 Posts
 Posted 03/16/2019  07:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add oriole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
What I am also curious about is whether collectors/investors outside of the U.S. pay a premium for world coins graded by TPGs, or is it just U.S. collectors?


I don't see it much here in Canada. I am thankful for that, too. In general, TPG is not nearly as extensive in Canada as it is in the US.
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Denmark
126 Posts
 Posted 03/17/2019  03:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Prncoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Quick question: Am I allowed to put in links here to current and former auctions so we can comment on these? That would be very rewarding for this thread, I believe.

Palle Rytter
Denmark
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 03/17/2019  04:10 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Since CCF is a mainly U.S. Forum, I often give British grading to other than U.S. coins, and give what I think is the Sheldon equivalent.
I DO have a significant collection of U.S. coins, mainly due to the influence of the CCF.

Within my own collection, I grade my U.S. coins with a British grading only, because my collection includes the whole of numismatics, and to me, U.S. coins are World coins,
That means an extensive ancients collection as well, and THEY have entirely different grading standards to the British system, where MANY more grading factors have to be taken into account, that you just don't have to consider with World coins.
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 03/17/2019  04:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
World coins that are slabbed do have a slightly increased saleability in Australia, but that saleability is not so much as an advantage as it is in the U.S.

I guess the reason for that is that slabbing outside of the U.S. is not as popular. By far the largest majority of $500 + value coins seen at Australian coin shows are not slabbed.
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mdpmedia's Avatar
United States
3546 Posts
 Posted 03/17/2019  05:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mdpmedia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply


Quote:
...the largest majority of $500 + value coins seen at Australian coin shows are not slabbed.


Could one imply from this fact that 'slabbed' Australian-minted coins do not flourish in Australia since a preponderance of counterfeiting has not yet established itself as that great of a problem %agewise w/r/t comparatively valued US-minted ones?
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 03/17/2019  06:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I see more Australian slabbed coins than I do U.S. coins.
That is understandable. More Australian coins are available in the Australian market.
The next most numerous by Country for slabbed coins is U.S. Coins.
I think that is understandable also.
Two reasons for this: A greater proportion of high value by Country coins happens to be U.S. coins. The other reason is that U.S. coins across the whole value range are relatively easy to obtain, compared to other World coins.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rare Australian coins are faked just as often by the Chinese, as U.S. rare coins are.

They even fake Russian fighter jets!
Edited by sel_69l
03/17/2019 5:15 pm
New Member
Australia
1 Posts
 Posted 03/19/2019  06:59 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add WA1723 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Great thread this -

There are a lot of things to think about, I mean "World coins" is such a broad category!

Anyway speaking only for myself, I'd feel reasonably confident using the Sheldon scale on large, say "crown" sized silver coins - well understood I think for US Morgan and Peace dollars (as noted in the OP) and applicable to silver world coins of similar size and weight, notwithstanding that it may not really be reasonable to consistently grade non-US stuff like this above MS64.

Still, in terms of accurately and reliably communicating the condition of whatever coin it is, I'd say that a lot of people default to the Sheldon scale initially, or have some idea of how their own grading corresponds to a "Sheldon equivalent".

My own experience is primarily with Australian pre-decimal coins and I think the Australian adjectival system works well but you need to translate Australian Extremely Fine (and aEF, nEF, EF+, etc) for a larger audience. In my early days I bought an AU55 coin on the understanding (my misunderstanding) that it was aUnc only to find I had overpaid and learned a lesson as a result!

Naturally the key issue is wear from circulation with presence or absence of mint lustre a secondary, but vital consideration.

I find that Australian Crowns fit into the Sheldon scheme and that makes it easier to communicate the grade to a wider audience, however the smaller Australian coins present more of a moving target. PCGS seems to lose the plot as the coins get smaller so that I have seen slabbed Australian threepence coins which in my opinion have been overgraded significantly, but it may simply be due to inexperience even within a professional organisation like PCGS.

I like the emphasis on wear within the Sheldon scale and it seems to me that in the absence of anything more comprehensive it's the way to go if you want to promote what you've got to all and sundry...it at least provides a starting point from which you can then get into discussions regarding the particular coin...



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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 03/19/2019  08:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If I am to grade Australian coins for an American audience,
I would use the the Sheldon scale as a matter of course.

'Speak the language of the buyer'.
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