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Romulus Aeternae Memoriae Reduced Follis From Ostia

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Victor's Avatar
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 Posted 06/07/2019  6:55 pm Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this topic Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers

I recently got this coin, which is interesting because it is a reduced follis. The normal size follis for this period weighs around 6 grams while this one weighs 2.1 grams. RIC calls this coin a half follis, which, to be more accurate, would be about 3 grams. I have seen others call it a quarter follis; but this coin is a little overweight to properly fit that designation. Drost, in his book on Maxentian coinage Le Monnayage De Maxence (306-312 APRČS J.-C.), calls this coin a third of a follis; which is spot on as far as the weight.but might still be incorrect, as this coin might not have actually been worth only a third of the normal follis.


Romulus-Aeternae-Memoriae-Reduced-Follis-From-Ostia


Romulus
A.D. 309- 312
reduced follis
17mm 2.1gm
DIVO ROMVLO N V BIS CONS; bare head right.
AETERNAE MEMORIAE; Eagle with wings spread on domed shrine with doors ajar.
In ex. MOSTS
RIC VI Ostia 59
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sel_69l's Avatar
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 Posted 06/07/2019  8:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I guess that in our times it is impossible to prove definitively what the denomination of this coin. may be. A period of weight transition, which somewhat clouds the situation.

A parallel: the term antoninianus is a modern 'coined' word. We don't know what the Romans called this denomination.
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Victor's Avatar
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 Posted 06/07/2019  8:36 pm  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The name of the coin is not the issue, it is the weight. It is one third of the regular issue, so the question is, was this coin worth one third of the regular weight coin. Of course, this is a rhetorical question.
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 Posted 06/07/2019  10:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Kushanshah to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting coin. RIC lists the expected weight of this coin at 3.25 to 2.75 gm compared to the weight of the full follis of the same issue (struck late 309 to October 312) at 6.75 to 5.5 gm. However, the follis of the following issue (from October 312) falls to a standard between 4.5 and 3.5 gm, by which this coin would be spot on at 50%. A case could be made that either the weight reduction must have occurred earlier or that the issue of this type continued after the reduction.
Edited by Kushanshah
06/07/2019 10:19 pm
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Victor's Avatar
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 Posted 06/07/2019  10:48 pm  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Drost (Le Monnayage De Maxence) believes that two fractional denominations exist-- halves struck at 96 to the pound and thirds minted at 144 to the pound. He also states that sometimes "bronze denominations outside of the metrological system were periodically struck at Rome." pg 229
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Doctorwho2485's Avatar
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 Posted 06/08/2019  01:21 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Doctorwho2485 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
A very nice coin Victor. I'll love to found this one in a lot too.
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