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Unknown Coin, Please Help Decipher.

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Netherlands
5 Posts
 Posted 08/18/2023  10:02 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Linteraas to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Do you perhaps know more about the background of this coin?

I don't know if I need to clean it further, but I think I can now decipher the following:
BADAVISA(E)VA(MAIV)
Where the D is mirrored.
I haven't been able to find these letter combinations yet.

Any idea?
Unknown-Coin,-Please-Help-Decipher. Unknown-Coin,-Please-Help-Decipher.
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pristine2's Avatar
United States
1048 Posts
 Posted 08/18/2023  10:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pristine2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This coin isn't lettered with the Roman alphabet we use in the west.

You'll need to first determine whether the letters are Greek or Cyrillic. It is certainly employing one of those two writing systems.
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Netherlands
5 Posts
 Posted 08/18/2023  11:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Linteraas to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It is Roman alphabet, but sometimes done differently. I found on line some pictures of a "jeton" from France, the image on the right is the same, but the text on the left is different.
The inverse D may be a C. In A's, the horizontal line is at the top.
https://www.cgb.fr/rouyer-viii-jeto...58593,a.html
https://www.cgb.fr/rouyer-viii-jeto...16899,a.html
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Spence's Avatar
United States
34393 Posts
 Posted 08/18/2023  11:22 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes these are from our alphabet but with Gothic letterforms. I agree it is likely a jeton.
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
187672 Posts
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Netherlands
5 Posts
 Posted 08/20/2023  05:10 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Linteraas to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the warm welcome!
Valued Member
United States
216 Posts
 Posted 08/20/2023  11:32 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add samoth to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I can't make out the obverse central design, but the reverse looks like one commonly used in French & Low Countries jetons of the 14th-15th century. The obverse lettering points to late 14th to early 15th century. The size & metal also implies it is a jeton rather than a circulating coin.

There are a couple primary references for jetons: Dugniolle (19th century) & Mitchiner (recent).

There's a site covering the former, run by a Dutch numismatic author, here: http://www.dugniolle.com/

The latter contains 4-5 volumes that will run you around $100 each -- you'd be looking at the first two volumes for coins like yours. (Unfortunately, I have yet to acquire any myself.)
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tdziemia's Avatar
United States
7933 Posts
 Posted 08/20/2023  1:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
A number of similar types were struck in Tournai.
https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=2012752
https://www.acsearch.info/search.html?id=1067762
Normally the legend on the side corresponding to your first photo would be AVE MARIA GRACIA (the first words of the prayer) or variant. I agree yours appears to have different lettering. The letter you think is a D is more likely a gothic C, so BACAVISA . I searched under Beauvais, but no luck.

Your reverse has a cross, possibly with letters A in each corner, inside a quatrefoil with letter A in each corner. I thought perhaps Artois or Arras, but could not find.


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Netherlands
5 Posts
 Posted 08/21/2023  5:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Linteraas to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I will search through these dugniolle-links the coming days between work, thanks for that.
I can't find AVE MARIA either. Beauvais in Latin is Caesaromagus, but Bavay is Bagacum. Maybe -> BACA?
I now recognize the 4 A's outside the quatrefoil too.
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Netherlands
5 Posts
 Posted 08/30/2023  12:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Linteraas to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I dared to clean it up a bit, and indeed it seems to look like the Tournai coins.
You can see the Fleur de lis now, so there may have been a crown underneath!

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