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Counterfeit 1870 - Liberty Seated Dollar

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jbuck's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  5:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
To soak or not to soak? That is the question. I'm torn at this point.
Well, when in doubt, leave it alone. You can always soak it later, after you hopefully find more information.
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MisterT's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  5:33 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MisterT to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
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Slider23's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  5:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Slider23 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Below are the OP coin and Pattern Copper:

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jacrispies's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  7:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@PaulyD, can you attribute the die marriage of your example? Seated dollars have minor diagnostics so I can't help using the photos. Here is a link:
http://www.seateddollarvarieties.co...ml#attribute
Suffering from bust half fever.
Want to learn how to attribute early half dollars by die variety? Click Here: http://goccf.com/t/434955
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kbbpll's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  7:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I rescind my previous comment. Don't soak in acetone or do anything to it.

This https://uspatterns.store.turbify.ne...22p1157.html says "Although these are described as regular die trial pieces in the standard references, the off-metal 'trials' of this year were deliberately struck for sale to collectors. They were struck in the following combinations on both thick and thin planchets." Unfortunately no weight is given that I can see. How thick is your coin? That could account for the weight matching the silver version.

I was also perplexed by the bag marks or circulation evident in the obverse image. But there is an AU50/55 coin shown here https://nnp.wustl.edu/library/book/620727 with a similar look to yours. I'm way out of my league but just poking around. The auction for that one is here https://coins.ha.com/itm/patterns/1...bnail-071515 and note that the date position matches.

I think you need a professional opinion on these 1870 coins you've posted. This one may not be known to any catalogers, if genuine.
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jacrispies's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  7:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Is your coin of medallic alignment or coin alignment?

Scratch my previous statement of this strange coloring. All of the circulated examples of this Judd have oddball coloring. A few are even heavily circulated like your example.
Suffering from bust half fever.
Want to learn how to attribute early half dollars by die variety? Click Here: http://goccf.com/t/434955
Shoot me a PM if you are looking to sell bust halves.
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kbbpll's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  7:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Another riddle is why this one https://coins.ha.com/itm/patterns/1...bnail-071515 is also designated Judd-1020 when the date position is obviously different.
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jacrispies's Avatar
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 Posted 01/15/2024  7:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If your coin exhibits this die line that is on all proof obverse dies, then that guarantees this is a proof and a pattern if the metallic content is confirmed.



Quote:
Another riddle is why this one https://coins.ha.com/itm/patterns/1...bnail-071515 is also designated Judd-1020 when the date position is obviously different.


I believe that is the version was struck with business strike dies.
Suffering from bust half fever.
Want to learn how to attribute early half dollars by die variety? Click Here: http://goccf.com/t/434955
Shoot me a PM if you are looking to sell bust halves.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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 Posted 01/17/2024  07:22 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Certainly an acetone soak could not hurt.
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 Posted 01/17/2024  12:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PaulyD to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Will see what more I can find!

@jacrispies...here is the closest I can get without it being too blurry. Doesn't appear to have a die line. And it is coin alignment.

Thanks all
Wrong image deleted- Staff

P.S. the white glare lines are from the light shining down from the microscope (tried to figure out how to turno ff the light but no dice.)

P.S.S. I could zoom out a little and take another pic if you think it might help

Thanks
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jacrispies's Avatar
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 Posted 01/17/2024  1:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The other pattern Seated dollars with the differing date position are all OC-6, Obverse 5 Reverse B, business strike dies. The remaining examples with the high date appear to be a completely different marriage based on date-dentil position.

The only remaining option is to use an XRF machine to examine the metal content. Try contacting a few local gold and jewelry shops to see if they can help you examine the metal content.
Suffering from bust half fever.
Want to learn how to attribute early half dollars by die variety? Click Here: http://goccf.com/t/434955
Shoot me a PM if you are looking to sell bust halves.
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kbbpll's Avatar
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4233 Posts
 Posted 01/17/2024  2:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
What Judd # is the OC-6 pair? Is that J1022? From what I can decipher that one was only struck in nickel.

Using http://www.seateddollarvarieties.co...ml#attribute I've gone through all the die pairs. Referring to die pair OC-P2, 1869 Reverse PB, it says "Note that this die was also used to strike several patterns dated 1870 and 1871."

My concern is that this is possibly a regular business strike 1870 $1 plated in copper to pass off as a pattern, or also possible is a plated 1870 Proof. Of the business strikes, based on date position I have ruled out OC-3 through OC-8. OC-9 I'm not sure but date seems too far right. OC-1, OC-2 and OC-10 all used Reverse A. OC-10 is Obverse P1 which was also used in the three Proof dies pairs. Thus OC-10 and all the Proofs should have the obverse die line, as should the patterns. The three Proof pairs used reverses 1869 PA, 1869 PB, and 1866 PA (strange).

My concern grows because the obverse die line seems to be absent.

I would next look at the markers for Reverse A and see if the OP coin can be ruled in or out as that reverse. Reverse A has quite obvious doubling throughout In God We Trust, and a die line between the leaves.


The OP image isn't good enough to determine the IGWT markers. There is something between the leaves but it's hard to say if this is the same die line as Reverse A. It seems like this really requires in-hand examination by an expert. Of course we can't rule out a previously unknown die pair either. If they struck J1022 from both proof and business dies, what else did they do?
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kbbpll's Avatar
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 Posted 01/17/2024  2:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
PaulyD - your die line image got overwritten by a 1958. I think that happens if you upload an image on another thread with the same file name.
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 Posted 01/17/2024  2:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PaulyD to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
ah...yes it did.. interesting. sorry about that. I'll repost




learning is fun :)
Valued Member
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 Posted 01/17/2024  3:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PaulyD to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There is definitely something between the leaves that looks like that line. I can see it with the microscope but having a hard time with a clear pic.

I'm going to have to get an expert to evaluate. Any recommendations?
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