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Australian Coin Sizes

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carmykle's Avatar
United States
2448 Posts
 Posted 07/09/2010  9:36 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add carmykle to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi gang, can anyone tell me why the 20 cent coin is twice as large as the $2 Australian coin? I have a few and was just curious

Split from topic in World Grading section and moved to Australian Decimals section - Sap
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Australia
1040 Posts
 Posted 07/09/2010  11:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add latman100 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
When we changed from pre-decimal to decimal coins, the 20c coin was the same size and value as a florin. The $2 coin didn't come along until 1988, after the one dollar coin in 1984. I think the size was chosen simply to make them a bit easier on the pocket. No one really wanted $2 coins bigger than $1 coins, so a smaller size was chosen. It also adds to the seigniorage of the coins. It is very cost effective to produce higher denomination coins in smaller sizes.

As for the grades, I would grade the shilling about Vf, the 1919 3d is damaged and not really gradeable, the half penny I would grade as fine and the penny as very good.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16830 Posts
 Posted 07/09/2010  11:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Carmykle, I split this post off from the old thread in the World Grading forum you'd attached it to. Please don't bump old threads unless you're adding to the discussion about the coins in those threads.

Here's the old thread, in case anyone was wondering about the coins latman was offering grades on.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16830 Posts
 Posted 07/09/2010  11:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
As for carmykle's question: one could ask a similar question about US coins: "Why is the nickel bigger than the dime?". The long answer delves into the history of the two coins, but the short answer is, "Because it is".
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Agosos's Avatar
Australia
155 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  08:54 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Agosos to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
No one really wanted $2 coins
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turtleoverhead's Avatar
Australia
585 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  10:15 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add turtleoverhead to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
..why the 20 cent coin is twice as large as the $2 Australian coin?


Because we drive on the other side of the road, put a key upside down into the lock,
call football "soccer", have Christmas in summer....etc
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Nic's Avatar
Philippines
1156 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  10:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Nic to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
why the 20 cent coin is twice as large as the $2 Australian coin?


It's just the way it is
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carmykle's Avatar
United States
2448 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  11:47 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add carmykle to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OK gang, I was more interested in the possible valuation of the coin due to its precious metal content, intrinsic value. Our coins were based on a gold and silver standard. Nickle/Zinc has never cost more than silver, if I remember correctly, hence it didn't take a lot of silver to be worth more than a nickle. Its logical to assume most other countries originally had similar standards.

Now that all counties (except China & she's starting to come around) allow their currency to float on the open market there are more reasons to produce coins of little intrinsic value. Perfect example is the Kuwaiti 1 Dinar Coin; worth $3.8 in Kuwait and worthless outside of Kuwait (gotta bunch of em). The Dinar is appropriately sized as their largest coin. (As a matter of fact I couldn't get a paper bill larger than a twenty.) They are encouraging everyone to use credit cards and, in my opinion, abandon a monetary system of coins and currency that costs millions every year. (Another factoid is that is is illegal to sell a coin made of Gold or Silver in Kuwait; you can buy all the jewelry and raw stuff you want though.)

I was wondering if there were similar programs in Australia and, I guess, what was the future course of a coin's intrinsic value in Australian?

I don't know about you but I'm tired of mints producing trash coins. I don't see it getting any better. (I know you heard what I asked but do you realize what I asked was not what you thought you heard?)
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Jeff's Avatar
Australia
877 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  4:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jeff to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Quote "Because we drive on the other side of the road, put a key upside down into the lock,
call football "soccer", have Christmas in summer....etc"

Our electrical switches are upside down too.
All in all, it's a wonder we manage to get by.

Jeff
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Jeff's Avatar
Australia
877 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jeff to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Maybe for the same reason we now have a 12 sided 50˘ -Australians allegedly were confused by the florin sized 20˘ and half-crown sized original 50˘ being not different enough in size -it is actually equivalent to a crown. New Zealand managed to survive with their round 50˘ coin until 2005. New Zealand also managed to issue a $1 coin similar in appearance to the Australian $1 but their $2 coin was larger.
Maybe for the same reason New Zealand had the first 10˘ marked "ONE SHILLING" so the residents would know it was equal value to the same size, alloy, shape, weight coin it replaces and which circulated side-by-side with it for a few years. The same logic didn't extend to the 5˘ (sixpence) or 20˘ (florin) coins!
Maybe for the same reason the new Fiji 2009 small, steel cored coins (basically same as new NZ 2006 issues) still feature Queen Elizabeth II obverse even though Fiji has been kicked out of the Commonwealth and QEII is no longer the Head of State.

I would say the moral of the story is when you entrust a committee of beaurocrats (overseen by a politician) to introduce, or revise, a new system it is unrealistic to expect logic to prevail. However, I am well known to be of a rather cynical disposition.

Jeff
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carmykle's Avatar
United States
2448 Posts
 Posted 07/10/2010  9:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add carmykle to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks Jeff, you actually made sense. As I suspected coins will get much worse before getting better. I'm going to have to start writing the CAC and DOT more often when they publish proposed coin designs in Coin World. We all should.
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 07/13/2010  08:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think maybe within the next five years or so, our 20c 10c and 5c coins will be made smaller like Great Britain did some years ago. Perhaps our 5c may dissapear altogether, or become a copper coin, or perhaps copper clad zinc.
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Australia
3831 Posts
 Posted 07/13/2010  08:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add gxseries to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Last year or the year before when base metal price peaked, the metal value of 5, 10 and 20 cents were easily worth face value alone! That does not include all other costs such as labor, transportation costs etc.
My partial coin collection http://www.omnicoin.com/collection/gxseries
My numismatics articles and collection: http://www.gxseries.com/numis/numis_index.htm
Regularly updated at least once a month.
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 07/22/2010  07:58 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
With high base metal prices, the size of the coins need to be reduced, and perhaps a bimetallic $5 coin added. A $5 coin would be cheaper in the long run than a $5 note, although I personally have no objections to both circulating alongside each other.
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