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What Am I Doing Wrong!

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Pillar of the Community
Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  07:48 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I am using one or two "daylight" 40W flourescents at high angle. F-10 Shooting in SHQ (tryed RAW, but that didn't work for me) Olympus E-510 Aperature Priority. ISO100. Custom White Balance. On a good camera stand.

Well, see for yourself;

https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/pho...t=directlink

It's not what I want. I want to capture the beauty of the coin (this coin is pretty) and the luster.

Any suggestions?

Jon
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timsumrall's Avatar
United States
1256 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  09:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add timsumrall to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Not an expert and not much experience with silvery stuff but...

Sharpen can make the image grainy. I don't use it unless I'm trying to see buried detail (like a cruddy ancient). If you are trying to fix focus, do it at the camera not the software.

You might try lowering the angle of the 2 side lamps and place a 3rd lamp directly over head. Try defusing the light with a tent of white plastic etc. It seems too direct and overpowering on the high points.

I saw that the image size is 1286Ã- 1188 pixels. Did you crop to this size? or was it bigger to start with?

Try every setting and take notes. Practice practice practice.

Good luck and keep posting.
Valued Member
louie_two_bits's Avatar
United States
70 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  11:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add louie_two_bits to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I used to have that same camera. Which lens are you using; one of the kit lenses?

If you're using two light sources, lower your aperature and increase your shutter speed. That will get you more detail. Keep the lights at the highest angle possible and closest to your lens; then move both lights around the lens and play with the different effects that it will generate.

If you're wanting to bring out color or toning, then try an axial lighting setup.

However, if you're using the kit lenses by themselves, you'll have a hard time capturing an image that you'll be pleased with. Olympus e-series uses the 4/3 lenses and leaves only a couple of expenssive options for macro photography.

-LTB
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  1:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here is one that is unretouched.


https://picasaweb.google.com/118012...134172038850

Light from both sides, shot in JPEG (SHQ), f-6.3

That is uncropped, that is as close as I can get with my current lense. I will have the lense details later today, as to exactly what I am shooting with.

LTB, you have me worried. What is a good Macro solution for my camera?

I have done axial lighting and gotten pretty much the same results. Soft, looks like it is out of focus, no detail. I want this sucker to pop!

I was shooting in "RAW" the last time I used the axial lighting setup. Next thing I am going to do is shoot JPEGS through the axial glass.

Anyhoo, this is fun, I will keep posting.

https://picasaweb.google.com/118012...134172038850
Valued Member
louie_two_bits's Avatar
United States
70 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  2:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add louie_two_bits to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Try to keep your aperature low and increase the shutter speed to a minimum of 1/100, add, take away lights, move them around, try to diffuse lighting as another post stated, and use all 10mp in your camera.

It sounds like you're using the kit lenses? What I should've said is that you're more limited to lenses because of the 4/3 system...IMO a true macro solution for just about all manufacturers is expensive...I didn't mean to scare you. And keep in mind, that there are many photogs on this forum that get fantastic images with point & shoots as well as scanners. Or maybe you could explore getting an inexpensive manual focus macro lens that will work with your evolt? Or an Opteka 10x lens that attaches to the end of your kit lens?

But here are the lenses that are recommended for your evolt.

Olmpus Ex 25 extension tube (with electronics) $114 used in combo with
Olympus Zuiko 35mm macro lens $235
Olympus Zuiko 50mm macro lens $449

But if you're going to spend that kind of money, there are other lenses that will work like Sigma 105mm macro lens (and was about the same price as the 50mm)...but are also pricey.

I didn't have the kind $$$ to take the plunge on a nice lens recommended for macro coin photography either...so I sold my evolt with accessories/lenses, and bought a nikon d5000 and a manual focus nikkor 55mm macro lens for close to a straight across trade...and I have been very happy with the results thus far. I'm new to photography as well, and I'm learning new things all the time...most is from trial and error but it sure is fun!

-LTB
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  7:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OK, here is a couple shots with my axial setup, shooting JPEGS (rather than RAW) at F-10 and also at F-5.6

A little better, but stil not the detail I am looking for. I am capturing glare, rather than luster.

I cropped them, but have not altered them in any way.

LTB, the lens I am using is the Zuiko 14-42mm that came with the camera. I also have a longer lens, but no way will it work with my setup.

I would like to fill the frame with the coin, but am not able to do that with the current lense.

If a Ex 25 is in my future, it there any reason it would not work with my current lens?

Photos;
https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/pho...t=directlink
https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/pho...t=directlink
Valued Member
louie_two_bits's Avatar
United States
70 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2011  11:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add louie_two_bits to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hey man, you're your toughest critic...using the kit lens and imaging a highly reflective surface, those are very good images. IMO, I would start off imaging non-reflective coins such as copper just so you can get familiar with your setup, camera, lighting, sharp/detailed images, as well as the software you're using. Then work your way up to reflective coins.

Regarding the ex-25, it will definitely "work" with your lenses, but I don't have any experience with it and don't want to be responsible for you pulling the trigger based on something that I said. Go to Amazon.com and look at some of the pics and the reviews on it. It appears most that left feedback were using it with their 40/150mm kit lens?

I've tried the cheapie $8 extension tubes off ebay, coupled with the Opteka 10x lens attachment, and it got me the 1:1 ratio that I was after (using the 14/42 kit lens), but with any of the 4/3 lens, if there's no electronics in the extension tubes to power your lens, then your focus ring doesn't work. And it took me so many shots just to get a sharp image; using only the zoom and inching the entire camera up and down, I just got more and more frustrated. What made it even more frustrating is that I had a full version of the software (I think it was called Olympus Master Studio or something like that) that allowed me to tether my camera to the pc and view and store images directly to the pc. But it kept crashing...and it sucked my battery dry in no time. So then entered my nikon and I'm happy with the results. I still have LOTS to learn as my images are far from perfect or where I want them to be...but half the fun is getting there right ;)

Here's the most recent copper that I imaged for use in another thread...a 1918 woody...

What-Am-I-Doing-Wrong!

-LTB

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Newbismatic's Avatar
United States
380 Posts
 Posted 03/31/2011  4:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Newbismatic to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
You definitely are your toughest critic... those photos are passable for many.

Like you, I strive for perfection... Like everyone else was saying, you really need to play around with the lighting. Move the lights around and really try to figure out what you are trying to accomplish.

Use white foam core as reflectors, use pieces of paper to shoot through to soften the light/ make the light source larger.

Really experiment and see what happens...
Valued Member
United States
70 Posts
 Posted 04/01/2011  11:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add flashinm to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If you want a dedicated macro lens, just get an OM 50mm macro. They go for around $50 on ebay plus around $20 for an adapter. I've never understood why people pay so much more for an autofocus macro lens.
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 04/02/2011  10:57 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have a few old OM lenses laying around, along with a 2X teleconverter thing. Hmmm . . . .

I really am not happy with my results. I have the adapter coming, will move the lights around a bit.
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 04/04/2011  08:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Louie, how did you get that photo on the site? HTML magic?

I am jacking around with exposure. I am set on shutter priority @ 2 seconds, and playing with the exposure compensation. Waaaay over my head.

This one was shot minus 4.

Next step is to go full manual. Boldly go where no Jon has gone before . . . . . pray for me.


Anyhoo, I am getting a bit closer.

These with my axial lighting setup.

Will try some manual lenses when I get my adapter.


What-Am-I-Doing-Wrong!

Link to full size:

https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/pho...t=directlink
Edited by Jon K
04/04/2011 09:02 am
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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23522 Posts
 Posted 04/04/2011  11:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I am jacking around with exposure. I am set on shutter priority @ 2 seconds, and playing with the exposure compensation. Waaaay over my head.

This one was shot minus 4.


What you're doing there are two settings which offset each other. The exposure compensation effectively changed the 2-second exposure to a half-second exposure, or faster. Remember, all of these bewildering settings are aimed at the exact same thing: getting the right amount of light on a nicely-focused coin.

If you go full manual, lose the exposure compensation entirely. Don't needlessly complicate the process. With axial lighting, and the evidence I can see from your images, set the exposure to about 1/4 and try to adjust the aperture to bring the image to "bright enough." I fear you'll lose the lower part of the coin to washout before LIBERTY will show up with enough contrast to satisfy you. If you simply can't get a brighter coin, you are perfectly OK to go to ISO200 or even 400, which will shed a whole bunch more light on the coin. Something that requires 1/4 @ ISO100 will only require (roughly) 1/50 @ ISO400.

Frankly, I like the results you were getting with the two 40's better. With them, I'd say play with aperture until you find the best depth of field, keeping the coin in focus. Then, play with exposure until you get lighting you like.
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 04/04/2011  11:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Okay Dave, I did all that real good. Now my brain hurts.
One thing for sure, I am having to figure out my camera!
I am liking the manual mode, sorta takes me back to the seventies and my old Yashica.
I will get them downloaded and post a few tomorrow.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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23522 Posts
 Posted 04/05/2011  01:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If you used to shoot manual with film, then you already understand the incremental learning process and the basic concepts of photography. The downside is, you're probably not going to be satisfied without throwing more money at your camera kit.

Olympus dedicated Macro solutions are not very cost-effective for the improvement. The glass is great, but not cheap. I'm guessing a teleconverter might be an appropriate experiment for you, understanding I don't know what the cost might be. Louie_two_bits needs to be listened to; he's obviously already been down the Olympus road. The only thing I would add/modify his comments is concerning aperture; macro photography is going to want you to stop down and you probably won't get the whole field of the coin into focus any wider than f/5.6(ish) with a dSLR. I'm unable to achieve results I like with f/4.0 or faster.
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Jon K's Avatar
United States
723 Posts
 Posted 04/09/2011  12:37 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Jon K to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Got my adapter, so I dug up an old 50mm lense. Settled on F-8 and got this after a few tries. Single lamp, ISO100 .125S

I'm liking it better . . . . still not sure I am capturing the "personality".

Tomorrow, I will try my axial setup.

https://picasaweb.google.com/lh/pho...t=directlink




What-Am-I-Doing-Wrong!
Edited by Jon K
04/09/2011 12:39 am
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eric273's Avatar
United States
289 Posts
 Posted 04/10/2011  12:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add eric273 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I see all the shine and luster
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