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What Is Luster

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Valued Member
leprecoin's Avatar
United States
148 Posts
 Posted 05/30/2011  04:40 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add leprecoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hello, It's been a while and am happy to be back, someone ask me that question, and after a false attempt to answer, I decided to forward the question ;)
well we all know what it is as far as visual goes, but technically speaking, what is it?
What makes the actual metal shine? Is it the way the surface structured? or something more like the content of the metal itself? Do you know of any thread that already discusses this subject? Maybe humongous pictures?
Valued Member
Zarboy's Avatar
South Africa
169 Posts
 Posted 05/30/2011  05:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Zarboy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This article has a nice explanation on it
http://www.coin-forum.com/Feature_A..._Lustre/last
Bedrock of the Community
sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21786 Posts
 Posted 05/30/2011  05:27 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Luster (or lustre) has a slightly different meaning with different materials.

I am a gem cutter (facetor). I love cutting Australian yellow sapphire. That stuff, when polished with 50,000 or 100,000 grade diamond grit, has a high lustre, but diamond itself has a higher lustre or is more reflective than sapphire because it is a harder material. The degree of lustre on a highly polished diamond facet is described as 'adamantine'.

Although silver is much softer than sapphire or diamond, MS 65 silver coins attract the eye for different reasons. When a coin is struck, there is a general flow of metal from the centre of the coin to the rim, giving the coin a radial cartwheel effect in the fields, and is interrupted by the design details. The effect can be more attractive to some peoples' eyes than a polished proof finish.

With a polished proof finish, the planchet and the die are both polished before being fed into the minting press. That smooth finish explains why there is no radial mint lustre on a proof coin.

Obviously, wear can very easily affect this rather attractive appearance, and that is why MS 65 coins are so scarce, and why proof coins are not meant to be circulated.. It also explains why sapphire and diamond need to be so hard when they are used in jewelry.
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