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1921 Pilgrim

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TreeMonkey's Avatar
United States
210 Posts
 Posted 06/29/2011  3:28 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add TreeMonkey to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Next coin up, and hunter4life has already posted a much finer example! I really enjoyed reading his Panama-Pacific auction thread. Great story. I hope he has as much luck with his current offering. I'll be watching it closely.

My coin has issues. The rim lettering looks poorly struck on both sides, especially evident on the words "Half Dollar". I don't know what to think about the pit just behind the ship. Looks like missing mint material rather than a ding to me. Or could it be....the rare "canon plume" strike?

1921-Pilgrim

1921-Pilgrim
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
188952 Posts
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
United States
15459 Posts
 Posted 06/29/2011  8:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting coin Bill ... presents some challenges for me to understand what is going on with the legends? Lacking any other evidence I suspect this coin has been somehow damaged.

I'll postulate that the coin is MS-something ... see no signs of circulation wear ... but the unusual appearance of the rim legends as you point out is troubling to me ...

Suspect the 'cannon plume' is perhaps a lamination error ... does not appear from the photos to be PMD.

My view is this coin is best submitted to ANACS who would take a friendlier 'details' approach if needed.

Sooo ... all that said ... a few fun facts about your coin that I suspect you already know.

The coin was designed by Cyrus E. Dallin ... and what is unusual about this coin is the designer initials are shown incuse (not raised) on the obverse at 5:30 below the elbow of Gov. William Bradford. You can see the incuse "D" clearly on your coin just beyond the "D" of "Dollar".

Rumor has it that the coin was supposed to contain the designer initials as CED ... but that was somehow forgotten ... and someone used a Denver mint mark punch to place the now interesting "D" on the original hub ... resulting in all subsequent strikes (for both years) with an incuse initial.

Anyways ... this incuse "D" is a great marker to separate a counterfeit Pilgrim if the Chinese were to ever make these ... tough to replicate incuse features.

These were struck in both 1920 and 1921 at the Philly Mint. Your 1921 is the least common with a net mintage of 20,053 coins ... compared to the 1920 net mintage of 152,112 coins.

From the standpoint of a commemorative collector ... this coin with dual year mintages represents the very first specimen where multiple coins were issued with the unstated objective of milking money from the collectors of the time.

B. Max Mehl addressed this topic in his 1937 pamphlet "The Commemorative Coins of the United States" of which I have an original copy.

Mehl wrote in 1937 ...

"Apparently the Committee in charge thought they could do as well with another issue. And in 1921 proceeded to strike 100,053 more of the coins, but they soon found that some things can be done successfully only once and the Committee returned 80,000 of the coins to be remelted, therefore only 20,023 were sold at $1.00

Naturally this makes the 1921 a very scarce commemorative half-dollar, and incidentally this was the beginning of the hot idea of trying to "get" the collector at least twice.
"

This greed to maximize collectors dollars was continued at the end of 1921 with the issuance of the Alabama 2x2 coin ... and repeated many time over through the commemorative explosion of 1936.

Anyways ... your 1921 Pilgrim is special because it was the first coin in the series that started all the chaos that led to an eventual congressional "STOP" in 1936.

For grading .... compare yours to my PCGS MS66 1920 example ...

1921-Pilgrim

Hopeful that my meandering replies are of some use to someone.

David
Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
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TreeMonkey's Avatar
United States
210 Posts
 Posted 06/29/2011  9:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TreeMonkey to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I did not know the incuse "D" story. Nice tidbit!

I now know what a lamination error is and I agree with your observation. The chunk of metal is simply missing but doesn't appear gouged or any other PMD (another term I learned today!).

What I also found odd about this coin is that the date and "In God We Trust" are not level with one another. After checking a few samples on-line, they all appear this way.

About the rim legends. I've now found several that appear to have similar issues including this one (I hope posting these links is OK. If not, please remove):
(http://images.goldbergauctions.com/...em=56812>
It graded MS-66 and sold for $1139.

This one also graded MS-66, sold for $2875
<http://images.goldbergauctions.com/...em=58700>

I'm not suggesting mine is a MS-66 or in the same league with these examples, but there are similarities in the legend "damage". Maybe not PMD?

This 1920 MS-64 realized a paltry $75. What's up with that? And what makes this coin MS-64 vs the other two MS-66?
<http://images.goldbergauctions.com/...em=62374>
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
188952 Posts
 Posted 06/30/2011  11:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting! The 1920 coin features only the 1620-1920 dual dating, while the 1921 features the 1620-1920 dual dating and adds 1921 to the left of the pilgrim. This is definitely something that I have never noticed before.

This prompted me to go looking. It appears that the only other commemorative to pull this date trick is the Daniel Boone Bicentennial (although the added date is the commemorative date, while the normal date field shows the actual mintage date). Thank you for encouraging me to look this stuff up.
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
United States
15459 Posts
 Posted 06/30/2011  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Excellent observation jbuck and I say you are correct in your research! There are no other classic silver half dollars that have had 'new' dates appear in the course of their production.

That said ... the classic silver half dollar series is filled with coins that contain 3 dates on them ... leading to some confusion for sure.

Two notable examples from the top of my head ...

The 1921 Alabama Centennial Half Dollar was authorized by Congress in 1920 to celebrate an anniversary that occurred in 1919 and were minted in 1921.

This coin contains the dates 1819, 1919 and 1921.

Soooo ... the Alabama folks were behind the curve ... but the Delaware folks were eager beavers and got theirs in early ...

The 1936 Delaware Tercentenary Half Dollar is dated 1936, was struck in 1937 and was intended to celebrate an anniversary that occurred in 1938!

This coin contains the dates 1638, 1936 and 1938.

Great fun with this series ... the stories behind the coins are as wonderful as the coins themselves.

David
Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
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jbuck's Avatar
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188952 Posts
 Posted 06/30/2011  5:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Great information!

I am actually going to make an effort to look as some early commemorative half dollars at the next coin show. I have seen them there before, but have only glanced at them. I may be moving this series up my "to do" list soon.
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Chewyduck's Avatar
United States
158 Posts
 Posted 06/30/2011  6:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Chewyduck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Boat flatulance?
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