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French Indo China 1908 A - Underweight

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Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  7:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
Ah hah, OK Albert, I went back and opened my safe and got the Morgan out again. I tied my magnet to a piece of sewing thread and suspended it. Approaching the magnet from the face of both coins seemed to do nothing....then I tried the rim. The Morgan caused the magnet to sway slightly away, but the Piastre definitely drew the magnet towards the coin. I've tried this several times with the same result. Would that maybe be indicating something like a cupro-nickel planchet?
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Australia
16857 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  7:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list

Quote:
...I did feel a very slight tug with the Morgan that I did not feel with the Piastre...



...The Morgan caused the magnet to sway slightly away, but the Piastre definitely drew the magnet towards the coin...

I would say that that's conclusive proof that it's not silver - whatever it is. "Nickel silver" (more correctly a nickel-brass with zero actual silver content) is most likely.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
Pillar of the Community
United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  7:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list
Generally a typical copper-nickel coin has no or next to no attraction but does not react like good silver.
N-52 magnets are easily found online and come in suitable sizes for coin testing.
Round like 1/2 inch or more can be combined pinched on a thread to form a pair, or four suspended magnets.
I use a standard first test suspended pair of only a quarter inch diameter.
Experiment with a known good silver coin in what you do.
Compare the topic coin in the same way.
Larger silver coins give better results, especially with a home SG test.
Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  7:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
Albert's test intrigued me, so I pulled 3 other Piastres from inventory and tested with this magnet-on-a-string. One I was pretty darn sure is authentic...a 1909A and another I was suspicious of due to a weight variance of 26.5 gr....a 1908A. Then the 3rd is a fake 1895A (which I've posted before). The fake neither attracts or repels the magnet from the coin rim. Sadly, the rim of the 1908A pulls the magnet to the coin. Ouch. This was one I was always on the fence about.

Valuable lesson learned. Albert, I think you're on to something here, but the only thing I would add is to test the coin from the rim and not the face. It seems there is a better chance of detecting a problem that way.

Now I get to mark my 1908A as a suspected copy. Wish I had learned this test sooner.
Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  8:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
Albert, This is going to seem like a dumb question, but does it matter if a round countersunk magnet comes as a north pole or south pole? In other words, I want to buy these so that there is a hole in the middle so I can tie to it and suspend it. And I'm assuming 12 or 15mm would be a good size, as that seems to be the closest to matching the 1/2" you talked about.
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Canada
5253 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  8:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add oriole to your friends list
@Paul St. Louis, every magnet has both a north and south pole.
Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  8:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
I didn't know why they were trying to make that distinction on ebay, so I figured I would ask instead of wonder...in case it mattered at all. The listing that prompted the question is worded as ..... Rings Countersunk N52 Super Strong Rare Earth Neodymium Magnet North South Poles, and then you can select from there a 'n' or a 's' pole. What I know about magnets you could fit on the head of a pin. Grin.
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United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 09/07/2023  9:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list
Amazon or K&J Magnetics.
N-52
Look for a plain disc in several diameters and thicknesses up to a 1/4 thick more or less.
Pinch them between a string, thread, tape or rubber band so they are free to swing.
Approach the magnets by face and compare how known silver and known non-silver make the magnets react.
Try silver, brass, copper-nickel, good silver and more.
Watch and see how the suspended magnets react.
Reverse the same and suspend the coin.
Approach with a magnet and see how the coin reacts.
You should see how silver acts one way compared to non-silver.
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Australia
16857 Posts
 Posted 09/08/2023  12:48 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list
Magnetic monopoles (magnets which have north-only or south-only) don't exist - they're not barred by the theoretical laws of physics, but every physical magnet ever made has both, and no-one has any idea what a monopole might actually be made of. If you take a traditional horseshoe magnet (where one prong is north, the other south) and break it in half, new magnetic poles form at the break, so each half of the magnet still has a north and south.

You might be able to make a magnet in such a way that one pole is concentrated in a small area and the other pole is spread out and diffused, which is probably what they're talking about. A ring magnet might have the north around the inner face of the ring, and the south on the outer circumference, for example. In which case, the answer to your question is "no" - it doesn't matter which one you use.

If you're going around buying a bunch of powerful magnets, you might want to consider making yourself a "coin slide" - just look up "silver tester coin slide" on Google or YouTube, for ideas on how they work and how to make one. Once you've made it, it's a lot simpler to set up and use than fiddly pieces of string, especially outdoors where wind might interfere with your observations - and you can even carry it with you to the outdoor markets, coin shows, and such places where you might be offered silver of dubious authenticity.

A final word of warning: those supermagnets are powerful things. Don't let an actual iron or steel object touch them or even go near them, and don't let two of them touch pole-to-pole, or you might never pull them apart again. I brought a supermagnet testing rig to a coin club meeting once, and a visitor to the club happened to bring along a bunch of coins he'd bought in the street markets in Vietnam. He asked me to test his coins, so I started to put one near my magnet, and BANG - darn thing stuck to the magnet so fast it nearly took off my fingers. So yeah, those ones were plated-steel fakes. So if there's a chance that a coin in your hand might be a steel fake, check it with a weak magnet first.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
Pillar of the Community
United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 09/08/2023  02:13 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list
I experimented with magnet slides and they have their usefulness for me because I collect and detect fakes.
May not be practical for someone with only one or two dubious coins.
I tried six designs and settled for two that work the best.
Depending on the size and power of the magnets some unexpected results can appear.
Aluminum comes to mind.
And yes they can pinch making for bleeding fingers.
They can slam together and fracture easily.
I have a magnet separator made for that purpose from K&J Magnetics.
With some coins it can be curious as to what to make of the reactions.
Your own magnet slide can be too weak or too strong for the best results.
I posted pictures of some examples a couple years ago.
Edited by Albert
09/08/2023 02:19 am
Pillar of the Community
United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 09/08/2023  04:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list
Magnet sample pictures
French-Indo-China-1908-A---Underweight
French-Indo-China-1908-A---Underweight
French-Indo-China-1908-A---Underweight

Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/08/2023  1:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
Thanks to all for the excellent advice. I'm a little hesitant about a slide, only because of the fear of small scratches inflicted on the coin as a result. I have some very nice coins that would have graded PR70 if somewhat hadn't tried the mistake of cleaning them with a rough cloth. Small scratches are readily apparent under 7x. So, they get downgraded as a result, simply because there's no fix for that. Also, the NGC grading phrase that catches my eye most is that starting at MS60, there can be "no discernable wear". I have some ANAC Morgan coins that are boldly graded MS63 and simply are not. With Morgans, the problem area is always the breast of the bird, or high points on the wing edges or in the hairline. Some coins, such as German or Mexican coinage, I look at the details of claws, or the minute detailing in the crest. In this case, the bird's breast was worn smooth, no cross-hatch of feathers at all. The rest of the coin was great, except for that. When it comes to grading, I find the only solution is to be absolutely brutally honest. Otherwise, over time you come to think you have some awesome stuff which you do not.
Valued Member
United States
127 Posts
 Posted 09/08/2023  1:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Paul St Louis to your friends list
In discussing the one problem coin with the seller, he expressed surprise that anyone would bother to counterfeit such a "low value" coin. I told him not to worry about it, these things happen, and in collecting coins you're going to find the occasional bad egg. Anyway, I told him about Henning, a man who counterfeited US nickels (I actually collect these). I sent him the link, but thought I would post it here as well for anyone following along.

https://coinweek.com/a-collectible-...ing-nickels/
Pillar of the Community
United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 09/09/2023  3:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list

Quote:
he expressed surprise that anyone would bother to counterfeit such a "low value" coin


I used to think the same thing earlier when I began accumulating fake coins for study and documentation.
In this case the seller has a reasonable question.
Might not make sense as the seller presumes.
But I learned the seller just has mistaken belief.
Certainly a magnet slide would be improper for a highly graded coin.
A slide would have no value over a suspended coin or suspended magnets for an initial silver check.
I use my slides for show & tell with customers weeding out good and bad coins that are presumed to be silver.
No coins in any population are candidates at all for potential grading.
Edited by Albert
09/09/2023 3:58 pm
Pillar of the Community
Australia
1985 Posts
 Posted 09/10/2023  10:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MachinMachinMan to your friends list
There are plenty of French Indochina fakes out there. Most of them are laughably pathetic. If this a is fake it is better than most.
Edited by MachinMachinMan
09/10/2023 10:51 pm
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