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Strange Date On French Indo-China 20 Centimes Coin (1938)

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Ariette's Avatar
United States
295 Posts
 Posted 03/28/2022  8:05 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I got this coin and when I tried to look up information, I found that they stopped making these in 1937. But the date is clearly 1938 on this coin. Could this be counterfeit? The toning patterns look reasonable for a silver coin in hand (the spot next to the word francaise on the obverse is rainbow-colored in a way that I've seen on many silver coins). But I'm not sure why I can't find any information about any of these 20 centimes coins minted in 1938.


Strange-Date-On-French-Indo-China-20-Centimes-Coin-1938
Strange-Date-On-French-Indo-China-20-Centimes-Coin-1938
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Spence's Avatar
United States
34427 Posts
 Posted 03/28/2022  9:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
@ari, can you please give us the weight of this piece? I know it is holed, but that might help us. As it has the wrong date, my best guess is fake, but more info is useful. Thx.
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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Singapore
631 Posts
 Posted 03/28/2022  11:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Numister to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have seen fakes of these type, the weight doesn't match. I might have bought one a while back.
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Ariette's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 03/28/2022  11:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'll have to order another scale but I'll update with the results once I'm able to. I've detected several counterfeit silver coins by weight before, but this ends up being fake, it's much better than the ones I've encountered previously.
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United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 03/29/2022  12:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have coins like this in my collection of fakes, but not this date.
Based on the date, I'd guess if this coin was tested for weight, measures and specific gravity, it is probably not genuine.
I've often thought that this forum could benefit by having some means for one member to submit a coin for testing to another member and then have those results posted.
Members may come across a suspect coin or two from time to time, but don't desire to spend the money, or otherwise have the means to detect fakes.
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Netherlands
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 Posted 03/29/2022  02:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Eligius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It is indeed not listed in KM. The last silver one listed is dated 1937 and is of type KM17.2. You5 1938 one is of the earlier type KM17.1. This type has the A mintmark of Paris. I checked my copy of Monnaies Francaises Colonies 1670-1942 and Metropole 1774-1942 by V.G. Here it is stated that of the 20 centimes with year 1937, 6.116.418 pieces were struck (VG 5453). Also in 1937, 11.383.582 pieces were struck with the date 1938 (VG 5490). Added together this gives a mintage of 17.5 million, the number quoted by KM. So there seems to be an error in KM as the coins bearing the date 1938 are not listed separately.
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Netherlands
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 Posted 03/29/2022  07:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Eligius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I tried to find an other specimen with date 1938 using google but could not find any. Also I consulted the catalog Monnaies Coloniales Francaises 1670 - 1988 by V. Gadoury and G. Cousinie. There the 1938 date is not listed, only 1937. The mintage is given as 17,500,000 (6,110,413). Not exactly clear what this means. Perhaps 6,110,413 of the total minted in 1937. Perhaps V.G. = V. Guilloteau is not correct and should have stated that the coin was also minted in 1938 but with date 1937!

There also is an essai (trial) with year 1937 and mintmark A. So your coin perhaps is also an, unlisted essai. The coin looks genuine to me. An intriguing piece!
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Ariette's Avatar
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 Posted 03/29/2022  09:41 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks all for the replies. This is an intriguing specimen indeed. I tried shining a light through the small hole on the top and the metal inside looks yellowish. So maybe it's silver-plated brass. I will have to check weight and specific gravity when my scale gets here. I may also get some neodymium magnets to do a magnet test on this later.

What strikes me as especially odd about this piece is that the toning pattern looks so similar to a lot of my silver coins. Is it possible for a silver-plated counterfeit to tone like this?
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16849 Posts
 Posted 03/29/2022  8:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Also in 1937, 11.383.582 pieces were struck with the date 1938 (VG 5490). Added together this gives a mintage of 17.5 million, the number quoted by KM. So there seems to be an error in KM as the coins bearing the date 1938 are not listed separately.


There the 1938 date is not listed, only 1937. The mintage is given as 17,500,000 (6,110,413). Not exactly clear what this means. Perhaps 6,110,413 of the total minted in 1937. Perhaps V.G. = V. Guilloteau is not correct and should have stated that the coin was also minted in 1938 but with date 1937!

That would be my interpretation of what is presented in the catalogues: coins are only dated 1937; 6 million of these were actually struck in 1937, and a further 11 million struck in 1938 with the 1937 date.

Which means that 1938 dated coins are fake/fantasy.

One thing about the OP's coin: just to the left of the base of the fasces, is a harp-shared "stain". Is this just a stain or piece of foreign debris, or is there an actual corrosion pit there, like a piece of the plating has broken off?
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Ariette's Avatar
United States
295 Posts
 Posted 03/29/2022  11:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
s this just a stain or piece of foreign debris


It is just some sticky residue on the surface of the coin. The more I look at this, the more I'm leaning toward it being fake. I'll wait for the scale to arrive to confirm it and then request a refund through ebay.
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MachinMachinMan's Avatar
Australia
1985 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2022  01:04 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MachinMachinMan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here's a thread about a 1920 version of this "medallion" with identical hole like yours.

http://goccf.com/t/233300
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MachinMachinMan's Avatar
Australia
1985 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2022  01:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MachinMachinMan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
And here's an extremely crude 1901 version which I found noodling some bulk world coin, again with hole in the same spot.

Strange-Date-On-French-Indo-China-20-Centimes-Coin-1938
Strange-Date-On-French-Indo-China-20-Centimes-Coin-1938

You can't mistake this one for the real thing because

1. This thing is in medal alignment when it should be in coin alignment
2. There is no A mint mark on the reverse
3. Says POIDS 2gr7 on the reverse when it should say POIDS 5gr4
4. It weighs 5.8 grams when it should weigh 5.4 grams
5. Diameter is 24.5 mm when it should be 26 mm
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Spence's Avatar
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34427 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2022  05:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Is it possible for a silver-plated counterfeit to tone like this?


I don't see why not—seems very possible to me.
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
Valued Member
Ariette's Avatar
United States
295 Posts
 Posted 03/30/2022  11:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Here's a thread about a 1920 version of this "medallion" with identical hole like yours.


That seems about right. It makes sense that this would be some kind of token that would be sold to tourists. The coin feels a little flimsy upon closer inspection; my guess is that it's plated. In any case, a weight test on my scale once it arrives should confirm this so I can request a refund on this.
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Ariette's Avatar
United States
295 Posts
 Posted 04/10/2022  8:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ariette to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Update: I weighed the coin on my scale and it registered 4.26 grams, well below the specification of 5.4 grams. That proves what I had suspected, which is that it was a base metal counterfeit. I have gotten a refund from the seller.
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ryurazu's Avatar
Australia
1333 Posts
 Posted 04/10/2022  10:28 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ryurazu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
its fake toning, usually comes in a group of them in a pack.
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