Difficult to say only one coin. However, here is a suggestion. Puchase a
Red Book by Whitman Publishing. Scan through all the popular collector type coins for mintages. My reasoning is the proportion of people in the near future compared to quantity minted of coins will sort of determine what you should, could, might, possibly buy.
For example any coin with a mintage of less than one million will possibly be considered rare in the not to distant future. Our population in the USA has now exceeded 300,000,000 people and if only 1% of those collect coins, still more collectors than coins of the less than one million variety.
One problem with the above method is popularity. For example a 1912S Liberty Head Nickel has a mintage of 238,000 and barely exceeds $2,000. Comparitively a 1916D
Mercury dime had a mintage of 264,000 and values go up to well over $30,000.
So to sum up what I was attempting to say is it's all just a guess anyway. Remember this is a hobby, not an investment tool.