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Adhesives Used In The 1920's

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trout1105's Avatar
Australia
7096 Posts
 Posted 04/11/2012  01:59 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add trout1105 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Anyone know what adhesives were available in the 1920's and can they be removed from a coin without damage.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
United States
23522 Posts
 Posted 04/11/2012  06:56 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Pure acetone would be a very good start on older adhesives, which are more likely organic than not.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16826 Posts
 Posted 04/11/2012  08:46 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Though it depended on the context and situation, most "adhesives" in everyday use back then were water-soluble; substances such as starch and casein. So try water first, then acetone.

Quote:
...and can they be removed from a coin without damage.

In most cases where a foreign substance is attached, adhered or otherwise stuck onto the surface of a coin without actually causing a chemical reaction with the metal surface, the answer to this question is almost always, "yes". However, there may be an unintended side-effect, once the substance is removed: if the glue (or whatever) has been there for most of the coin's lifespan, then the parts of the coin underneath the glue spot will have been protected from tarnish/oxidation. You will be left with a "hole" in the toning, which may look almost as ugly and distracting as the glue-spot itself did.
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Bedrock of the Community
United States
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 Posted 04/11/2012  11:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
As Sap pointed out, possibly removing anything that has been on a coin for a long time may prove to show dark and light areas. Some glues, over time may have also reated to the material of the coins and removing such items may emd up showing pits or corrosion marks.
Your best best is to try Acetone and Distilled water. If those don't do anything, best just leave as is.
As to what glues were used that far back would be only guessing since all products change from time to time even with the same manufacturers.
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enworb's Avatar
Australia
4411 Posts
 Posted 04/11/2012  11:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add enworb to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Do you have a particular coin in mind?
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