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Is The 1870/1807th Mexican 8 Reals A Counterfeit?

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BillSnyder's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2012  11:53 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add BillSnyder to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers

I collect genuine world coins with transposed date numerals. See the end of this message for an example.

Years ago, Krause listed a Mexico City Charles IV 1807-TH 8 Reales with the mixed-up date of 1870. They gave it the Krause #KM-109. I began watching for an example.

It is no longer listed in my newer (2010) World Coin catalog.

Was it found to be a counterfeit?


Here is an example of a genuine coin with transposed date, A 1820 Spanish 2 Reales (pistereen), mistakenly dated 1280. It Vico #695. (Ctspd with the Trinidad (Cuba) lattice).

Is-The-1870/1807th--Mexican-8-Reals-A-Counterfeit?


Bill
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United States
1962 Posts
 Posted 07/16/2012  4:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This link would seem to indicate it was pretty obviously just a contemporary counterfeit with a normally goofy date:
http://blog.filipinonumismatist.com...of-1807.html

There ARE about (6) or (7) examples of "1872" (should be 1782) Mexico Charles III 8R that were found on the El Cazador wreck... This error is apparently unknown aside from this wreck.
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 Posted 07/16/2012  5:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BillSnyder to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Thank you!

Since is not a genuine mint issue, I'll cross it off my 'wanted' list.


Bill
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 Posted 07/16/2012  5:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well, that's just one source, but it seems to be a logical explanation... I'm guessing Bob will be familiar with this issue.
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5362 Posts
 Posted 07/16/2012  10:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
We do in fact list two different Class 1 Counterfeits that are dated 1870. I own one which is a Sheffield Plate over a dark core which has been test cut to expose the core. There is a second made from a different die pair from the August collection that is not test cut but shows a coppery "wear through" in the plate at the nose. Both are made with well made dies that might pass as originals if the cores not visible. They are both Mo FM varieties.

We also have an 1835 Mo TM Charles III, 1837 Mo TH Charles IV, 1847 Mo FP Charles IV, 1886 Mo JJ Ferdinand VII and 2 1895 Mo FM Charles IV.

Those 8 individual coins constitute the entire class 1 late dated group which we have permission to report. Others that are know to exist from Catalog records are not in our photo data base. I have seen at most a dozen others in 50 years.

The examples we have, use a mix of technologies with some using transfer techniques that date to after 1835. Some use earlier technologies for the planchet but the dies used are late technologically. Two use dies that use earlier hand engraving methods which might be pre-1830, but one is a thin probably electro-galvanic plate. So all in all dating is difficult - but I tend to place all after 1830.

These late date Dollars are presumed, at this time, to have been made for the China trade as late Class 1 examples. Since most Chinese did not read Arabic numerals the presumption would be it did not matter.

At present - EVERY LATE DATE 8R I have ever seen is a FAKE.

realeswatcher - I just checked the site you listed and that coin is idenmtical to mine - it will carry the GNL # 1870 O:A / R:MoFM-001.
Edited by swamperbob
07/16/2012 11:08 pm
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 Posted 07/17/2012  12:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Bob, just to clarify... Bill was wondering about whether the "1870" listed at one point in Krause was a legitimate issue "transposed digits" engraving error (as the "1280" Spain 2R is for 1820). So, you are not aware of any "1870" colonial-style portrait Mex 8R that was NOT a "typical" jibberish date contemporary counterfeit, but in fact an genuine coin w/engraving error, is that correct? That would seem to make the most sense considering that it disappeared from Krause over time... some contributor must have originally (sloppily) mistaken one the old fakes for a genuine mint error b4 it was eventually corrected.
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 Posted 07/17/2012  12:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
FYI, a blurb about the "1872" El Cazador 8R:

http://www.coinlink.com/News/bankno...olete-notes/
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 Posted 07/17/2012  12:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
realeswatcher Yes, I am saying that I personally have never seen an 1870 Mo FM dated coin that I believe is a real mint error.

All that I have seen to date were rather obvious counterfeits at least in my opinion. But they may actually exist - I will rarely say NEVER. However, if I were to see a full weight silver strike using the 1870 date, I would subject it to EVERY TEST I could think of to rule out an altered date or a well made silver forgery produced in the 1890s for the bullion trade. Many silver bullion counterfeits are so close to real that it requires tests like XRF to prove when they were produced.

Krause does an excellent job for a general publication but at the same time, they do rely, or used to depend on outside information that was not well verified. The Haitian silver washed coppers which all had Krause numbers before they were pulled were actually recognized as counterfeits well before. I had been collecting them as fakes for years before they were dropped.

One of the problems with numismatics is that information on counterfeits tends to be published ONE TIME and then forgotten. There are no Krause catalogs for known counterfeits. A "clearing-House" type operation that would retain information regarding all of the counterfeits ever discovered in at least image form would be an answer. Such a reference would be an invaluable tool for new comers to coin collecting and for authenticators. But it is a more or less thankless task. If it were profitable someone would already be doing it.

That said, I do know that some such data base is in fact maintained by the TPGs. But it is a private data source and will remain so as long as they see it in their own financial interests to do so. There is obviously no better source of profit for them than to retain a submission fee for a common counterfeit since it costs next to nothing for a "body bag".

In fact, I have always wondered if Krause omits references to counterfeits existing because it does not want to chill the retail market for its own products? Perhaps it does not want to double the size of it's own publications by including all known counterfeit varieties which in many cases outnumber the originals.

When profits are the sole incentive for an operation of any sort, protecting the profit source becomes more important than difficult facts, like preventing fraud by educating the new collectors.
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Germany
194 Posts
 Posted 07/18/2012  5:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dosmundos to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Swamperbob, this is perfectly summing it up.

- Publications of counterfeits tend to get forgotten. If a known forgery of the 1960s turns up today, few collectors will remember that there was a one-pager about it in, say, the June 1966 issue of a long-forgotten numismatic journal (which may have been typewritten by the editor and issued as xeroxed copy)

- I really think the big numismatic dealers and auction houses keep as quite as possible about the counterfeit question, because they don't want to deter customers by making known that there are most likely more fake coins than good ones

- I understand there is an internet database available to IAPN members. Until a few years ago, they had a printed counterfeit report. But it's nothing that's publicized outside the guild.

- there are some publications, for example on counterfeit Spanish coins, but there is indeed no worldwide database

- any REALLY meantingful numismatic publication on a given type or series of coins geared towards numismatists and collectors should give ample room to counterfeits. Few do.

- I'll guess we'll have to wait for the Swamperbob masterpiece :-)
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