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First Attempt Axial-Help/Comments

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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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23522 Posts
 Posted 06/14/2014  09:19 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Both the Morgan & ASE to me show an uneven light distribution across the coin.


Not necessarily; keep in mind the point of axial lighting is to create otherwise-impossible perfect vertical lighting over the coin. Light straight down, reflection straight up. Those two coins are poor examples for distribution evaluation, because of the toned areas which simply don't reflect as much light as untoned areas. I'm less-sure about the ASE, but considering toning I think the Morgan is just about a perfect lighting scenario.
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CherreePicker's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  11:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CherreePicker to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Dave on the Morgan, Liberty's cheek & jaw seem awful dark compared to the rest of the coin. On the ASE I was looking at a pie shaped area between 11 & 1 o'clock that seem darker. I see what you mean by the difference in toning reflecting light in those areas. Tough to call these things without the coin in hand. If these were my pics I would still like to see the left side of the Morgan look "less dark" and get an even distribution of light/contrast over the ASE. Do you believe this would be better accomplished in post processing or via light manipulation in addition to post processing?
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jprine's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  12:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jprine to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the responses. The Morgan is probably not a good coin to experiment with, the right side of the coin is clean and no toning, the left is heavily toned. My last pic is fairly representative of the coin but the left of a the pic is still lighter than the actual coin. Cherrypicker, my lighting is clearly the problem. I was very careful to make sure no direct light hit the coin. I will check out Home Depot for the lights you suggest. Are they similar to those shown in kanga's response above?

Yea, I really like the ASE, I bought it new and stored it in my safe and all of that toning has happened since I bought it.
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CherreePicker's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  1:02 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CherreePicker to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
No the one's I use look like this:
https://goccf.com/t/176225

I load them with 5600k daylight bulbs.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  1:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's my opinion (and keep in mind what they say about opinions) that the color temperature of the lighting isn't relevant for digital photography if you've a nice White Balance solution. The whole point of adjusting white balance is to take the light's color temperature completely out of the equation, and it's no problem in post to make a cold fluorescent light look like a yellow tungsten if you're so inclined. More important in axial lighting is a broad, consistent light source, something that casts the same lumens across the whole area reflected. Therefore, a standard A19 bulb or maybe a spiral CFL, as opposed to something like an LED with a dispersion pattern, which is going to be brightest in the exact center even considering the dispersion.

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 Posted 06/14/2014  4:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
TIP OF THE WEEK...Just as you can calibrate camera alignment using a mirror where the coin is, you can also calibrate axial or pseuodo-axial light source (s). Place the mirror where the coin goes with no coin present, turn on your lights, and adjust their placement/shape/intensity in live view until you have a uniform illumination.
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
http://macrocoins.com
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  4:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Brilliant.
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jprine's Avatar
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 Posted 06/14/2014  10:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jprine to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Anothr attempt. Used a 13 watt CFL, 835 lumens, 3500K. Shot at ISO 800, f8. Diffused the light first with tissue which didn't work for me, then used two sheets of white typing paper. Both raw images seemed to be a little hazy, I want to think that may have something to do with the distance I had to move the light from the coin. My light is a good 18 inches from the coin. No other light in the room except my monitor that was turned away. The Morgan is the best likeness yet, nearly spot on. The ASE looks good except that it is a little dark (isn't that a change). I used Photoscape and did some minor post processing on both coins. I will try to find some 5600K daylight bulbs as ChereePicker suggested and see that improves my shots.

I feel pretty good about the shots, but would still like opinions/suggestions/help, etc.

First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
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austrokiwi's Avatar
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 Posted 06/17/2014  01:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add austrokiwi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The only thing I would say is you still seem to be getting uneven lighting( or is the coin toned darker on one half. This was a problem I had for a while I was actually getting the coin half furthest away from the light source better lit than the closest side. I also used a fixed beam splitter so to adjust the lighting I change the angle of the Light source: this is the light source I use: battery powered and it has a dimmer dial on it. Janscos, for anything other than infrequent coin photography are an absolute waste of time( and coin collecting money) with Axial( or any set up). The reason I say this is Janscos are a point source. If you go to a larger light source you will find you have so much more flexibility and control. For little more that the price of two Janscos you can get an LED lighting unit that can be used in a variety of ways

http://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/290953185....m1423.l2649

Other than that I am not sure what help you need now. In this thread(see link) I used axial lighting:

https://goccf.com/t/180133

In the area that I have my copy stand all the lighting is LED (5600K). For the main light source I have a 160 led 5600k light unit( as already noted)
I like the axial system because it gets rid of the glare. You may not see the lustre but you can get very good detail. Also when photographing the edges of coins axial lighting seems to be the best system( at least thats my experience). The only suggestion I would make is that you, if you haven't already, switch to a sheet of 50/50 beam splitting glass. Its not horrendously expensive and its easily obtained from Edmunds optical. I know US$125.00 on a sheet of glass seems a lot to spend on something other than coins, but given your desire to get the right shots it will make the difference . In other words the beam spiller is the heart of the system, with all the work you've put in buying a proper 50/50 beam splitter will give the leap in performance you are unlikely to see with picture frame glass:

http://www.edmundoptics.com/optics/...itters/46583
Edited by austrokiwi
06/17/2014 01:41 am
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kanga's Avatar
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5825 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2014  08:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kanga to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I feel pretty good about the shots, but would still like opinions/suggestions/help, etc.


Is that how those coins look in hand.
They look a bit dark, particularly the WLH.

You may need a stronger light source.
Remember, a LOT of the light doesn't go to illuminating the coin; it goes straight through the glass and is wasted lighting the camera and backdrop.
OR ALTERNATELY
Change your camera settings so that it gathers more light (such as lengthening your exposure time or ?)
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aladinslamp's Avatar
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3076 Posts
 Posted 06/21/2014  02:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add aladinslamp to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
RAY.....as Dave has said...that's a brilliant suggestion which
I think people are
MISSING YOUR POINT.....While we focus on an important part of coin or any photography.. we always look more towards the lens...QUALITY...always saying yes there is some significance in the lighting......its employed in different ways. depending on the type of shot your trying to go for or the effect.....your after....as we all know there are so many ways.......It's not just about the lens you have but it's about takeing the best shot with the best light source you can have........REMIND your self first.....there are so many best lighting sources. sheds. barns what ever....that don;'t work for every on.....
"That is why this site is here..."
Some lenses work best at a certain distance... some with certain lighting......and others have to deal with the subject matter.. steel, silver gold or copper......they shine so differently as do the age or corrode...Patina..
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 Posted 06/21/2014  9:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add rmpsrpms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very true Gene, and especially so for axial lighting. The best subjects for axial lighting are medals with a matte or satiny finish, followed by circulated coins. Axial lighting will emphasize any flat/shiny areas since they reflect all the light that hits them back up to the sensor. There are a few flat spots on each of the above coins, and they are substantially brighter than other areas. This is similar to normal lighting with a single light source, since the light will reflect from certain areas of the coin right to the sensor, creating the familiar hotspots and glare.

There are two solutions with axial lighting:

1. Make your light as large as possible. This can be accomplished most easily with diffusion, but you can also use multiple lights to simulate the effect of one large light.
2. Allow some light to hit the coin that is not coming from reflection off the mirror.

What you are doing with both of these methods is putting more light onto the coin that is coming in from different angles. In other words, you are mixing regular lighting with axial lighting.

Ray
Contact me for photographic equipment or visit my home page at:
http://macrocoins.com
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jprine's Avatar
United States
1599 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2014  9:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jprine to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Back at it again (been absent for a few days for the birth of my 4th grandson, yahoo). I mentioned before that I changed my light (13 watt CFL, 835 lumens, 5000K) and have since added a flat black peice of heavy material that completely covers the setup including the light. I have a flat black peice of wood completely shielding the coin from any direct light. Here is what it looks like.

First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments

Although the Morgan looks pretty much like it does in hand, it still has some hot spots. The overall pic looks a little dark, but when I try to adjust the brightness, it just enhances the hot spots.
First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
The colors on the Jefferson look pretty good, but the coin in hand has alot more luster. The picture looks grainy to me like it was shot at a very high ISO. I shot both at ISO400, f8 with a Canon 100m macro.
First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments

I am using a secondary light only to manually focus (I am shooting in live view). I turn off the secondary light and use the diffused light only, correctly placed and completely covered. When I do this, I cannot see the coin at all on my monitor, it is pitch black. My shutter is taking 20 seconds to cycle. Now I know this cannot be correct. It seems to me that I have some problems other than just the lighting (kind of like the elephant in the room that I havent seen yet). If y'all aren't tired of beating a half dead horse, I would appreciate any additional help/suggestions anyone may have. Thanks
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jprine's Avatar
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 Posted 07/15/2014  5:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jprine to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Still at it. Bought some ripstop nylon for diffusion and it seemed to work better for me. Using the same light (bulb) but have gone to a larger shield around the bulb. Both (or something) helped my shutter speed. The following were shot at f2.8, 3200. I feel a little better with the results although the Jefferson still looks hot to me. The tone/colors are much better on the Morgan

First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
First-Attempt-Axial-Help/Comments
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CherreePicker's Avatar
440 Posts
 Posted 07/15/2014  5:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CherreePicker to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
A lot of improvement there IMO. The Morgan has a much better look (as long it is true to life); maybe a contrast & brightness adjustment in post processing to even out the lighting? The ASE & Jefferson have a few hot spots; ? same solution. Better let the pros chime in here but looks like a huge step forward to me. Keep on tinkering. jprine if this was easy it would take all the fun out of it. Someone said "if at first you succeed try something harder". Can't remember where I saw that but it is both funny and true.
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