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1945 Belgian 1 Franc Coin (Occupation)--Strange Obverse

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Yoessieff's Avatar
United States
1 Posts
 Posted 07/30/2014  7:47 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Yoessieff to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I've had this Belgian 1 Franc coin in my collection for a few years. I am not what one would consider an avid numismatist, but it interests me all the same. I looked up this coin today to find out if it is in any way valuable, and instead discovered something rather strange about my coin; the two phrases "Belgie" and "Belgique" on the obverse of my coin are mirrored relative to any other pictures I found of other occupation-era 1 Francs, while the crest between the two phrases is in "proper" orientation. To clarify, here is the obverse shown on Wikipedia:

1945-Belgian-1-Franc-Coin-Occupation--Strange-Obverse

And here is the obverse of my coin:

1945-Belgian-1-Franc-Coin-Occupation--Strange-Obverse

If there's anyone out there who knows what the story is with this mirrored obverse (counterfeit, special version, something more boring, etc), please do let me know!
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16868 Posts
 Posted 07/30/2014  9:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hello and welcome.

Both your coin and the Wikipedia coin are genuine. "The story" with them is the unique nature of the country that issued them.

Belgium is a bilingual country: French and Flemish (a form of Dutch). While many countries have more than one official language, Belgium was rather unique in, for a long time, issuing two different sets of coins in the two different languages, at the same time, that circulated side-by-side. On some coins, both languages appear, yet they still issued two different coins, with the words from the two languages swapping positions - as you have discovered. Even under Nazi occupation, the tradition continued.

Here's the catalogue entry for the French-on-the-right version of your coin. And here's the catalogue entry for the French-on-the-left version. As you can see, only the French-on-the-right version was struck in 1945.

I'd also point out that by 1945, Belgium had been fully liberated by the Allies, so technically your coin isn't "occupation". Unlike most other liberated countries, Belgium continued to issue and use the same coin designs used under the Occupation until 1950. This was primarily because they couldn't issue new post-war coin designs because they were still debating amongst themselves what kind of government they should have, since the monarchy was widely seen as collaborationist. Wikipedia. It also explains why most of the coins of the post-1950 series are very non-regal looking in appearance.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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Aernout's Avatar
Belgium
116 Posts
 Posted 08/03/2014  05:12 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Aernout to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Both languages ​​are equal.
Also on the coins: We had coins in Flemish an we had coins in French.
During the war were both languages put on one coin. The order of the language that came first was alternated.
For the euro coin we have 3 languages: Flemish - French - German. All these languages are equal by law. In stead of using the complete words - België, Belgique, Belgien. We use an abbreviation => BE

See also our: "Language legislation in Belgium" on Wikipedia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langua...n_in_Belgium

gr,
Aernout
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