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Swiss Shooting... Tokens?

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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16827 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2008  09:13 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Got a few exonumia-type mysteries here I was wondering if anyone knew the answers to. They were purchased in a bulk lot of Swiss cantonal coins, and may have been confused for cantonal coinage by the original owner, but these three definitely aren't coins.

#1: City of Chur, brass. Doesn't say anything except "Chur 1842". There was apparently a Federal Shooting Festival in Chur that year, and the arrow seems to indicate some sort of archery or shooting theme.
Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens? Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens?

#2: Canton of Fribourg, bronze. Obverse the cantonal arms, with legend "SOCte. CANTle. DES CARB. FRIBOURGOIS (Fribourgian Cantonal Rifle Club?), reverse a Swiss Cross with legend UNION FORCE (Union, Strength). I'm probably way out on my "Rifle Club" guess; it could be a Trade Union piece. Neither BabelFish nor my French dictionary are being particularly helpful in this case.
Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens? Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens?

#3: Canton of Solothurn, brassy. This one is the most obviously "shooting-related" piece. On the obverse, you've got crossed rifles behind the Swiss coat of arms, on the other, EIDs FREISCHIESSEN IN SOLOTHURN (Federal Free-Shoot in Solothurn), 1855.
Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens? Swiss-Shooting...-Tokens?

I guess I'm at a loss as to what exactly these are. They're obviously not prize medals for the shooting festivals; the famous "Shooting Thalers" were the main prizes. So what were these? Participant medals? Souvenirs for spectators? Tokens? Any help or opinions appreciated.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
Edited by Sap
02/25/2008 08:41 am
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KurtS's Avatar
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 Posted 02/19/2008  1:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add KurtS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I like that one from Chur. Is that an arrow through an apple, only worn down?
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Ukraine
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 Posted 02/20/2008  12:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add iczech to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I consider Krause book "Swiss shooting talers and medals", Whitman Publishing co., 1965 as the most valuable sorce published in English. There were lots of medals struck in bronze or white metal to commemorate the festivals. For Chur medal there is one listed in Krause book No 139. No picture, but diameter should be 20 mm. There is also one on Solothurn 1855 No 219, no picture in the book for that one again, but diameter should be 23 mm. Unfortunately nothing like yours on Freiburg. Hope this helps a bit
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schutzenfester's Avatar
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 Posted 02/23/2008  2:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add schutzenfester to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Hi Sap,

Here is some information regarding your Swiss Schützenfest jetons.

Schützenfest jetons were used as currency within the Schützenfest. As people would enter a shoot they would purchase jetons with real money and then enter. As a participant, you would buy ammunition, targets and entry into a contest with jetons. Participants as well as spectators would buy refreshments, food, etc. with their jetons.

1. R261b (Richter)
Canton: Graubunden, Chur, from the 1842 Federal schützenfest
Size: 20 mm
Metal: Brass, it is also seen in silver-plated brass
Weight: 1.9 - 2.4 grams
One of the most common jetons. A few years ago many rolls of these jetons were found unused.

2. R164c (Richter)
Canton: Fribourg, Society of Carbiners (Fribourg Shooting Club)
Year: unknown
Metal: Brass
Size: 20mm
Weight: 2.5 - 2.6 grams
Somewhat rare, I have a couple of these in other varieties but not the 164c with 3 rosettes on obverse.

3. R436a (Richter) could be R436b, (a) has obverse and reverse 180 degrees when rotated, (b) obverse and reverse the same when rotated.
Canton: Solothurn, Federal Free Shoot
Year: 1855
Metal: Brass
Size: 23mm
Weight: 2.8 grams
More rare then #1, more common than #2

I hope this helps.
Edited by schutzenfester
02/23/2008 2:38 pm
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 Posted 02/24/2008  01:27 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you very much, schutzenfester. Yes, that's exactly the kind of information I was seeking.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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