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Why Is This Wheat Cent Yellow?

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Alpha2814's Avatar
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2023 Posts
 Posted 06/15/2016  11:44 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Alpha2814 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
(Disclaimer: This is my first post with images. This is good practice as I'm experimenting with picture-taking methods, and the main question is about the color of the 1944 cent so I'm not worried about focus or fine details unless you are.)

I'd never seen another Wheat cent with this yellow-ish color until recently, probably somewhere on this board. It is not magnetic and the surface is rather uneven -- it doesn't look too worn, and it doesn't look like the kind of corrosion I would expect. The reverse looks like it had a spill of sludge of some kind -- I haven't tried to remove it.

Any ideas what happened to it? The 1953 cent is for color-comparison.



Why-Is-This-Wheat-Cent-Yellow?

Why-Is-This-Wheat-Cent-Yellow?

Why-Is-This-Wheat-Cent-Yellow?

Why-Is-This-Wheat-Cent-Yellow?
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Fuzzy317's Avatar
United States
14463 Posts
 Posted 06/16/2016  12:52 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Fuzzy317 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
it almost looks like it had been plated in gold or brass, then handled.
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John1's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 06/16/2016  05:28 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add John1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

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T-BOP's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  07:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add T-BOP to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Excellent diagnosis .
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ace_ftw's Avatar
Canada
1747 Posts
 Posted 06/16/2016  11:35 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ace_ftw to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Copper alloys are interesting to me, I see a lot of the older wheeties, and they are a green brown color, not quite as yellow as the one you posted but more green.

I would agree as above, yours has been plated, probably an old high school experiment.
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Alpha2814's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  12:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Alpha2814 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Plating didn't occur to me until I looked this closely last night, thank you for the insight. This was in my stash from 25+ years ago, when I thought it was actually worth something. (It still looks kinda cool from a distance.)
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Finn235's Avatar
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6130 Posts
 Posted 06/16/2016  12:35 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Finn235 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
After the 1943 steel cent turned out to be a failure (they were prone to rust), the US Mint struck an agreement to use shell casings from military firing ranges to strike cents, starting in 1944. These were brass, as opposed to bronze. The supply of casings was exhausted by the end of 1946, and the mint switched back to bronze until sometime in the 60s when the composition was changed again (I forget when.)

Brass is much more yellow when uncirculated, compared to bronze.

There is also a gold chance that it is plated.
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coinlover1899's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  12:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coinlover1899 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Looks plated.
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Alpha2814's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  12:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Alpha2814 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I read the shell-casing thing a couple of months ago. That seemed the most logical explanation for the color difference, but I would have expected to see other cents roughly the same color as mine. I don't recall where I came across this one -- either while roll-hunting in the 1970s, or I pulled (exchanged) it from the till at my McJob in the late 1980s. In either case, it had some degree of circulation before I got my hands on it.
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BadThad's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  2:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Plated
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Conder101's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2016  4:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Conder101 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes they did use brass shellcases from 1944 to 46, but they also added extra copper to bring the alloy up to 95 % copper 5% zinc so the color even when Unc is only very slightly different from the pre 1942 and post 46 cents.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
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94367 Posts
 Posted 06/16/2016  4:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Correct - the difference is generally not even noticeable.
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 Posted 06/17/2016  09:30 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
However you may have found a counterfeited Cent made with Gold.
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Alpha2814's Avatar
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 Posted 06/17/2016  11:12 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Alpha2814 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I should be so lucky. Reminds me of an old joke:

Q: How does a [demographically stupid] person make counterfeit $10 bills?
A: They rub the zeros off $100's.
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