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Severvs Pivs Avg - Mint Poll

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maridvnvm's Avatar
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 Posted 03/06/2017  5:18 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add maridvnvm to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Poll Question
Ok. So here goes another poll on the mint styles of Septimius Severus.

This time a little different in that I am only sharing the obverses of four coins all of which share the same obverse legend, namely "SEVERVS PIVS AVG".

Which of these coins come from Rome? Please giev any thoughts that influence your decision.

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

Martin

Poll Choices
 Coin 1
 Coin 2
 Coin 3
 Coin 4
 Coins 2 & 3
 Coins 2 & 4
 Coins 1 & 4
 Coins 3 & 4
 Coins 1, 2 and 3
 Coins 2, 3, and 4
 Coins 1, 3 and 4
 None of them
 All of them

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echizento's Avatar
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 Posted 03/06/2017  8:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add echizento to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I believe all of them are from the mint at Rome.
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lrbguy's Avatar
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 Posted 03/07/2017  1:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add lrbguy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I hope you wanted these comments now - but if you want us to reserve them for after the poll is closed, it would help me to be hit over the head with that. Have this post deleted if the comments are premature.

Coin 1 I believe is from Rome - its style looks familiar to me. It is my "Rome reference" for these.
Coin 2 I do not think is from Rome. Everything is reduced. The bust is similar to 1 except for the wreath ties, but mainly the inscription lettering is very different.
Coin 3 has much heavier line style than coin 1. The bust is taller, the beard disjointed, and the eyebrow is ponderous.
Coin 4: looking at the execution of the eye, is it possible this coin is from Alexandria?


These differences suggest different celators, but whether they are all from different mints I still cannot say. I don't know where to place the styles.

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maridvnvm's Avatar
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 Posted 03/07/2017  2:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add maridvnvm to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Please comment now. One and all.
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 Posted 03/07/2017  8:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add FVRIVS RVFVS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think none !
They all look a bit different to me
They also seem to lack the famous Roman "realism" that I am accustomed to seeing !
But everything looks better in bronze ........
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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 03/07/2017  8:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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Palouche's Avatar
Spain
2752 Posts
 Posted 03/08/2017  01:39 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Palouche to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here goes..

1.Rome

2.Laodicea-ad-Mare

3.Rome

4.Rome Not Alexandria because PIVSAVG wasn't minted there?
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lrbguy's Avatar
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 Posted 03/08/2017  12:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add lrbguy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Okay. I see this can't be done just on the basis of style differences. This obverse inscription is dated in RIC to 201-202, and later. By that time the only eastern mint still used for his production in silver was Laodicea ad Mare. But I did not find this inscription in use there either. So it would seem the style features merely reflect the work of celators at Rome.
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tenbobbit's Avatar
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 Posted 03/09/2017  09:56 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tenbobbit to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Although Ellarby appears to have let the cat out of the bag by using his hands instead of his eyes ( visual test ) I was in Rons camp, none of them show what I would call the " pop - eye " and the over all style is a little too fine.

Many thanks for putting this together Martin
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lrbguy's Avatar
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 Posted 03/09/2017  11:04 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add lrbguy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Although Ellarby appears to have let the cat out of the bag by using his hands instead of his eyes


Sorry; didn't mean to spoil anyone's fun - I just really got into it. But I don't know my way around this era as much, so I'm still not sure of the final outcome. As for turning to the books, .... That's part of why I asked in the first place. Please forgive.
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 Posted 03/09/2017  1:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add FVRIVS RVFVS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
We all reference something ....
Whether it is a book, our own memories, the great "Google" or even something else.
In my case it was something in hand which arrived the day before and has me captivated.
But like I said before .....
Everything looks better in bronze !

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll
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maridvnvm's Avatar
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 Posted 03/09/2017  2:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add maridvnvm to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ok. So time for the reveal. I am glad to say that one person got it correct.

I would disagree with the "I see this can't be done just on the basis of style differences" as I would be able to place one coin as coming from Laodicea-ad-Mare in A.D. 202 from these images alone and be able to identify the reverse type. THat is because this is a coin from the final issue from Laodicea-ad-Mare which only occured with this single reverse type.

Coin 2

Septimius Severus denarius

Obv:- SEVERVS PIVS AVG, Laureate head right
Rev:- COS III P P, Victory advancing left, holding wreath and palm
Minted in Laodicea-ad-Mare, A.D. 202
Ref:- RIC 526 (look on page 163). BMCRE 732-733 (page 299)

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

The other three coins come from Rome mint and show that the style of Rome is not quite as homogenous as one might think.

It is thought that by about A.D. 198 there was training of the engravers fro Laodicea-ad-Mare by those at Rome as the quality and consistency of their output though the eastern output still developes a different style. This style is quite distinct from any of the earlier issues from "Emesa" or "Laodicea-ad-Mare".

Now comes the hard part. There are no specific "tells" but I will do my best to describe things. I will admit that it took me about 2 years of studying and buying coins of the family of Septimius to be able to know for sure. These later issues (A.D> 198-202) are probably the ones that causes some people (including many dealers) the most confusion and not helped by some online resources such as Wildwinds still having some mis-attributed coins. I should probably go through them all and inform Dane.

The portraits tend to be slightly smaller but this is not instantly obvious unless they are side by side with others. The eyebrow tends to be this small crescent curve from the bridge of the nose to. The eyes are "different" bit I struggle to put it into words. The beard has the same point nature but the pointy curls tend to be tighter, thinner and curve slightly upwards.

Here is a coin from a slightly earlier issue. I hope you can see the similarity in this bust to 2 avove

Septimius Severus denarius

Obv:- L SEPT SEV AVG IMP XI PART MAX, laureate head right
Rev:- IVST-ITIA, Justitia (Justice) seated left with patera & scepter
Minted in Laodicea-ad-Mare. A.D. 199-202
Reference:- RIC 505. RSC 251

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

There is still variation in style. Studying as many correctly attributed examples as possible and them comparing with a similar obverse legend from Rome is the best way to learn.

Here is a XI PART MAX from Rome as a comparison

Obv:- L SEPT SEV AVG IMP XI PART MAX, Laureate head right
Rev:- MARTI VICTORI, Mars standing right, holding spear and leaning on shield set on helmet
Minted in Rome, A.D. 198-200
References:- RIC 134, RSC 321a

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

I suspect that this exercise might not have been as useful as the Alexandrian example.

Anyone want more?
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tenbobbit's Avatar
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 Posted 03/09/2017  3:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tenbobbit to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Of course you are forgiven Ellarby, I was just rather surprised that you appeared to give up so easily.
I am like you in that I don't actively collect this dynasty/ type but do own a few examples and Martin is presenting these threads so well I too am getting well into it but I have managed to avoid going to the books/databases so far.
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Palouche's Avatar
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 Posted 03/10/2017  01:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Palouche to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes I'd like some more please



Saludos Paul
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maridvnvm's Avatar
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 Posted 03/10/2017  04:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add maridvnvm to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
In order to help me structure future examples/exercises I would appreciate any feedback.

Are people interested?
Was this one clear?
Was there sufficient detail in my explanation?
Are there enough examples?
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Palouche's Avatar
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 Posted 03/10/2017  4:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Palouche to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well I'm really interested Martin..

I wanted to try and summarise what I've learnt from you in this and the previous post PLEASE correct me if I'm wrong.

Rome----------Laodicea-ad-Mare

The 1st is my coin from the original post.. obverse only...and we know it's from the Rome mint.
The 2nd is your number 2 in this post...and we know its from the Laodicea-ad-Mare mint

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

Ok,,,markers..Slightly smaller portrait
..............The eyebrow tends to be a small crescent curve from the bridge of the nose to the back of the eye.
..............Beard.. pointy curls tend to be tighter, thinner and curve slightly upwards.

NEXT

These coins are from your previous post.

Alexandria----------Rome

Alexandrian eye is typically within an almond shaped recess and the style of engraving is much cruder and less refined than that of Rome.In my opinion these 2 markers need to be used together and not individually as the eye in your example number 4 in this post could cause confusion towards Alexandria until you incorporate the 2nd marker as the engraving is far too detailed.

Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll Severvs-Pivs-Avg---Mint-Poll

Am I learning or am I a lost cause?

Thanks Saludos Paul

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