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Parma 20 (Xx) Soldi 1793, Image Of St. Thomas

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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/11/2018  8:50 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
After a very long wait, I received this coin recently from an auction win in February.
I checked, and it was mentioned once previously in CCF, but with no photos.
I collect coins with images of Christian saints, and to the best of my knowledge, the apostle Thomas ("doubting Thomas" New Testament reference John 20) shows up only on coins of Parma, Italy, and Portuguese India. According to Christian tradition, John evangelized to the east: Parthia and then to India. He is shown on this coin with a book (because of his mission to evangelize), and a spear, which as tradition has it, may have been the instrument of his death in 72 A.D.

Parma-20-Xx-Soldi-1793,-Image-Of-St.-Thomas
Parma-20-Xx-Soldi-1793,-Image-Of-St.-Thomas
Edited by tdziemia
08/11/2018 8:52 pm
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bogdanjovi's Avatar
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 Posted 08/12/2018  05:48 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bogdanjovi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice
Can you please tell me the weight?
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/12/2018  09:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Diameter is 24 mm, and the mass is close to 3.8 g. (and I am curious why you asked?).

It took me a few minutes to set up my balance:
Parma-20-Xx-Soldi-1793,-Image-Of-St.-Thomas
Edited by tdziemia
08/12/2018 10:32 am
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bogdanjovi's Avatar
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 Posted 08/13/2018  3:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bogdanjovi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ingenious way to weight a coin ;)
Just curious, I have one with the same silver washed look, which I suspect to be fake, but I do not remember now the weight.
I have to search for my scale now.
Thank you!
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/13/2018  7:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Ingenious way to weight a coin


I'm an engineer. Gets me in trouble sometime
But I'm also cheap, so using a little physics means I don't need to spend money on a scale/balance.

I have seen the composition of this coin listed as billon and mass at 4 g. Also, the auction house was a reliable one in Italy, and probably knows this type well, and would recognize a fake.


Edited by tdziemia
08/13/2018 8:08 pm
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bogdanjovi's Avatar
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 Posted 08/14/2018  12:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bogdanjovi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
No, no, no, don't get me wrong, I do not doubt your coin, I was thinking about mine. If I remember right, I already labeled it fake. With your permission, maybe I will post a pic in your post later today/ tomorrow.
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/14/2018  07:28 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sure! I'm not an expert on fakes, but I am sure others will offer an opinion.
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wcg's Avatar
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 Posted 08/14/2018  8:42 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wcg to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice addition and interesting that Thomas only appears on pieces from those particular locales. Do you have your set imaged online? I am intrigued by your collection focus, as I collect a similar theme.
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 Posted 08/14/2018  9:33 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I don't have my set imaged in one place. I've got some of them sprinkled through this thread: http://goccf.com/t/315476&SearchTerms=religious
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 Posted 08/15/2018  07:39 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bogdanjovi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I remembered correctly, only 2.61g, so probably fake.
Parma-20-Xx-Soldi-1793,-Image-Of-St.-Thomas
Parma-20-Xx-Soldi-1793,-Image-Of-St.-Thomas
Edited by bogdanjovi
08/15/2018 09:07 am
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/15/2018  09:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I see a lot of differences on the reverse between your 1794 and my 1793, but the Numista images for a 1794 coin look exactly like yours: https://en.numista.com/catalogue/pieces58554.html



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bogdanjovi's Avatar
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 Posted 08/15/2018  09:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bogdanjovi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Still, the weight is completely off.
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 Posted 08/15/2018  09:11 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
It took me a few minutes to set up my balance
Ha, funny, I use a similar system!

(Well, formerly used a similar system until I got the nice pocket scale I use today.)
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 08/15/2018  2:22 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's just not true that the stuff we learn in school isn't useful.

Sometimes I have bought a coin where the seller gives an accurate weight.
Sometimes I have access to a good balance.

And sometimes I use this method, which depends only on having one coin (or other object) with a known mass. In this case, a modern U.S. cent should be very close to 2.50 g. and the ruler can be read to 0.5 mm, so the mass of the unknown coin should be good to 2 significant figures.
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 Posted 08/15/2018  3:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
And sometimes I use this method, which depends only on having one coin (or other object) with a known mass. In this case, a modern U.S. cent should be very close to 2.50 g. and the ruler can be read to 0.5 mm, so the mass of the unknown coin should be good to 2 significant figures.
This is not actually quite true - at least in my version - because it's hard to position the ruler exactly right (and it tends to slip a bit anyway), and it's hard to read where exactly the two coins are (especially if the coin being measured isn't quite round, which is common for ancients and some medievals).

It helps somewhat to do several tries with different counterweight coins (of different known weights) - those are effectively independent measurements and can be averaged together.

(Also, if I'm reading your balance right, it's showing a measurement of circa 3.6-3.7 grams. Where does the 3.8 come from?)
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 Posted 08/16/2018  07:28 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
if I'm reading your balance right, it's showing a measurement of circa 3.6-3.7 grams. Where does the 3.8 come from?


I used these positions:
fulcrum = 7.5 cm
1 cent = 14.0 cm
20 soldi = 3.2 cm
Mass of 1 cent = 2.50 g.

So, 2.50*(14.0-7.5)/(7.5-3.2) = 3.78 g. rounded to 3.8.

If one of the positions is read differently by 0.1 cm, you could get the result you obtained.

I agree completely with the sources of error in the measurement that you've pointed out. Still, in this case, we both reach a result which is not more than 10% different from the "published" value.

I'll check the mass in one week when I will have access to a laboratory balance (school starts on Aug. 27
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