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Replies: 26 / Views: 2,756 |
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Valued Member
United States
88 Posts |
Good morning!
I was thinking about this subject yet again (was reading where someone was asking about using a dish soap solution for swishing & dipping, not rubbing), and then this thought came about.
If I had a diamond, only a diamond can scratch it. If I have carborundum, only carborundum or a diamond can scratch it.
All coin metals/alloys have a specific hardness to them. Something less hard cannot scratch THE METAL.
However, we are talking about more than just metal most of the time. We are talking about the patina and sometimes special finishes on the coins, which I suspect in many if not most cases are "softer" than the metal they are on. Sooooo.......
Aside for acidic compromise or any other liquids than can damage a coin, does it simply come down to damaging THE FINISH on the coin if we are talking about rubbing or brushing (as long as we are not using something that has a hardness that is equal or greater than the hardness of the metal of the coin)? The threads that discuss rubbing with ANYTHING always talk about scratches (whether or not you can see them with the naked eye), and I have to believe that we are talking about either scratches to the FINISH -or- partial removal of dirt, etc, that looks like scratches when viewed with the dirt that did not come off. Yes?
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
8938 Posts |
In layman's terms if you can remove the contaminant from the surfaces without interacting with the surfaces it's ok, otherwise no.
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Valued Member
 United States
88 Posts |
GC....to use an analogy, if I have an inert gas, if I add any other gas to it, it will co-exist in a given space, but it will not form a compound with that gas or in any other way affect that gas other than displacement. In other words, it will not interact.
So, jumping off from your non-interaction statement, and including scratching as a type of negative interaction, if I have a non-acidic dishwashing soap solution and a very soft plastic brush (something like a soft/limp plastic baster), will it damage a coin?
a) Will it leave scratches? Clearly it is softer than the metal, so scratching would mean it is damaging something on the surface above the metal. And again....would it be scratching/removing part of the patina, or would it be doing an uneven removal of oils & dirt that make it LOOK like it scratched the surface?
2) Will it chemically react with the patina/finish? My understanding is that it will not, as long as it is not acidic.
3) In general, are we dealing with the FEAR of damaging coins as much as actual damage? I DO understand, that if it is fear, there is something healthy about that kind of fear that will keep us from doing something stupid (which to some means doing ANY cleaning).
In the end, I am not so much about arguing for cleaning as I am about separating fact from conjecture, and determining what part of a coin is being damaged (physically harming the metal) or defaced (harming the look of the coin), and keeping a healthy distance from things that I KNOW are going to do damage. {My definitions for this discussion, not necessarily strict dictionary definitions}
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
8938 Posts |
To answer those questions. A soft brush or soap would. The brush creates friction on surface which leaves micro hairlines from abrasion. Patina or luster are part of surfaces if they are disrupted in any way as a result of interaction it is cleaning. A bit of fear is healthy in this regard
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7276 Posts |
I think the cleaning topic gets a little out of hand. Most old coins have been cleaned, almost all circulated coins have been rubbed, gotten wet, washed. I have no issues buying cleaned coins as they are lower priced. As long as it's stated what's the big deal. I've seen coins slabbed that had signs of cleaning not marked. I've seen dealers resend coins in for slabbing that were marked clean by one and come back perfect. Some coins look better after a quick swish in acetone.
What you state above makes lots of sense, the only issue with cleaning is on BU coins, because in that case the flow lines can get damaged, but for circulated coins I don't see it as a big deal.
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Rest in Peace
United States
17900 Posts |
Taking a very glossy and brilliant Morgan as an example, anything other than pure water active spray or pure acetone followed by a pure water spray and air dry (best drying type), will damage the coin.
What gives the coin it's brilliance and luster, as with most coins, is the microscopic scintillation that occurs in the very top layer of the metal. That layer, almost like fish scales, is MUCH more fragile than the metals hardness.
Even on circulated coins that luster, or toned luster, may remain in the tight spaces of the design elements. Any disturbance will negatively affect that remaining luster, even under toning.
Often a dipped circulated coin will show a "halo" around those same restricted spaces, and is a sure sign of cleaning, even if there is no physical contact other than the chemical itself.
Learn by viewing as many cleaned/uncleaned NGC and PCGS coins as possible. Heritage SOLD is a great place for such comparisons.
If you believe cleaned coins are not a problem because they are cheaper it's probably because you are uncertain of the differentiation.
If not, then thank you for being a buyer of such coins. I dumped almost all of my details coins a couple of years ago.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7276 Posts |
Quote: If you believe cleaned coins are not a problem because they are cheaper it's probably because you are uncertain of the differentiation.
If not, then thank you for being a buyer of such coins. I dumped almost all of my details coins a couple of years ago. Thank you for the great price I got on a few coins!
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7276 Posts |
See the topic of cleaning gets people pretty worked up :)
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Pillar of the Community
United States
3323 Posts |
I think it basically comes down to this: will whatever you do create a look that is unnatural? Cleaning of any fashion will usually leave the coin looking "off" in some way.
Having said that, I've seen a good number of cleaned coins that look fine. Copper doesn't usually handle cleaning very well since it changes the color of the coin. If the cleaning is detectable it is never good.
"Nummi rari mira sunt, si sumptus ferre potes." - Christophorus filius Scotiae
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Rest in Peace
United States
18456 Posts |
Quote: Taking a very glossy and brilliant Morgan as an example, anything other than pure water active spray or pure acetone followed by a pure water spray and air dry (best drying type), will damage the coin.
Nugh said !
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Forum Dad
 United States
24154 Posts |
A Brillo pad is softer than my sink, but it will scratch my sink.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7276 Posts |
Quote: A Brillo pad is softer than my sink, but it will scratch my sink. Actually a Brillo Pad and your sink are made of the same thing (Steel) so its not a surprise it scratches your sink. 
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CCF Advertiser
United States
1533 Posts |
Your basic supposition is wrong. You can scratch a coin simply by rubbing it with your fingers. Hairlines or dulling of luster, which is done by abrading the top monolayer of metals can by done by textiles and skin, both of which are much softer than bulk metal.
Edited by Andrew99 10/04/2019 4:48 pm
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Valued Member
 United States
88 Posts |
I appreciate the input so far. I have a few follow-up comments to those. 1) Why would I EVER want to try to clean a Morgan dollar in such a condition? I (and note, this is me only...not speaking for nor speaking against anyone else) will never be obsessed with this hobby so that I feel I have to do something to improve a high grade coin to a higher grade coin by artificial means. I doubt I would ever have more than a handful of coins that could make a substantial financial improvement by attempting such, and the risk of value going the other way would be too great. 2) I think that Mox may have hit on it, for me. If the cleaning of whatever type causes some of the "micro-scintillation" to flake off, we have a problem. This effect is NOT scratching. It is flaking. It is not a matter of hardness. It is a matter of fragility. And I suppose that to the eye, this could be perceived as scratching. 3) As an everyday collector, I am more concerned with being a completist than I am a perfectionist of condition. Don't get me wrong. I keep trying to have an eye out for coins in every roll that will raise the grade of a slot in my collection. But I am MORE excited about finding a repunch or double die than I am in finding an MS65 in a roll. 4) JF's sentiment also resonates with me. Implied is the idea that most of us, at times, are ultra OCD about collecting. We can lose the joy of the hobby if we get too obsessed with the idea of perfection. If I can take a coin that few will want and clean it to look attractive, and it fills a spot, it's a good thing. And if cleaning makes it look unnatural, I would probably get rid of it as soon as I found an attractive replacement. I am not worried about reduction of value when we are talking about MOST coins, since most coins I currently collect do not have a huge inherent value. But like a Tiffany lamp vs one from the Dollar Store, I will be MUCH more careful in every way with the Tiffany.
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Forum Dad
 United States
24154 Posts |
Quote: Actually a Brillo Pad and your sink are made of the same thing (Steel) so its not a surprise it scratches your sink. But if you touch a Brillo pad it IS softer than my sink. Would you rather me knock you over the head with a Brillo pad or my sink? My point is this... just because something feels softer (like tap water), doesn't mean there isn't something in it that will scratch.
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Pillar of the Community
 United States
8938 Posts |
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Replies: 26 / Views: 2,756 |