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Ancient Coins With Modern Countermarks

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 Posted 01/31/2021  11:50 am Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this topic Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers

I recently acquired two LRB's with countermarks, which is rare to begin with, but these are apparently 4 maravedis countermarks. They were sold as having a temple countermark like Howgego 286; which is a 1st century A.D. countermark. Someone suggested they were maravedis countermarks and I remembered another example that I had seen. Below are the two coins with the dealer descriptions.


Ancient-Coins-With-Modern-Countermarks


Gallienus BI Antoninianus. Rome, AD 264/5. GALLIENVS AVG, radiate and cuirassed bust right; countermark: tetrastyle temple / SECVRIT PERPET, Securitas standing to left, leaning on column, holding sceptre; H to right. RIC 280; C. 961; MIR 595w; for countermark cf. Howgego, GIC 286 (Panormus). 2.99g, 22mm, 6h.


Ancient-Coins-With-Modern-Countermarks


Constantine I Æ Nummus. Rome, AD 312-313. IMP CONSTANTINUS P F AVG, laureate, draped, cuirassed bust right; countermark: tetrastyle temple / S P Q R OPTIMO PRINCIPI, legionary eagle between two vexilla, RQ in exergue. RIC 349a; for countermark cf. Howgego, GIC 286 (Panormus). 4.12g, 22mm, 6h.



And here is the other example that I knew about—


Ancient-Coins-With-Modern-Countermarks


In 1636, a bronze coin of Domitian (81-96AD) was countermarked during the monetary reform of Philip IV, ruler of Spain. (Blanchet, Sur la chronologie Atablie par les contremarques 1907)



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 Posted 01/31/2021  7:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add travelcoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Victor, very unique pick up there, the first I've ever seen of this. On a silver coin, I don't think I'd be that surprised, but on a bronze?
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 Posted 01/31/2021  10:42 pm  Show Profile   Check Victor's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add Victor to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
it is pretty unsual to have a coin around a thousand years out of circulation, even different empire, before it was was countermarked for use.


These are more examples of ancient coins still in circulation long after they were minted. Of course, there is no way to know if they were continually in circulation or perhaps just recently re-introduced.

From the article by Arthur E. Robinson, False and Imitation Roman Coins, The Journal of Antiquarian Association of the British Isles 2, no. 3 (1931) : 102.


In 1916, Robinson was in the Sudan, and his "Nubian" servant brought him some small coins which still circulated west of the Nile. An assortment of the coins consisted of--

Ptolemaic (2 specimens), BM cat. 106, 32-5; Svoronos 1426.
Hadrian (Alex.) BM cat. 346, 21; Dattari 6299.
Probus (Alex.) BM cat. 315, 2435; Svoronos 5557.
Diocletian, BM cat. 324, 2510; Dattari 5693.
Constantine I, not in BM cat.; Dattari 6054.
Turkish, Early Othmanli circ. A.D. 1000 (clipped).



Coins struck under Constantine the Great (323-337AD) were still in circulation in remote places of southern France during Napoleon III. (1852-1870).
(Friedensburg, Die Munze in der Kulturgeschichte, pg. 3)


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