The holders are clearly worse than useless at protecting the coins - I'd strip the plastic off and throw the holders away.
The corrosive agent appears to be coming from the cardboard inside the plastic, rather than the plastic itself - probably acid, or bleach, or moisture. There may be a component of "PVC damage" and you could try using acetone to remove it, but I'd say the metal has started to actually corrode underneath.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis