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1985 Nickel Grease Or Die Deterioration

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Valued Member

United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  3:05 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi. I found this nickel coin roll hunting and obviously it stuck out like a sore thumb. I've never seen one as bad as this. Could this be alot of grease or a real worn die? Thanks I just like to know what I'm looking at. I actually enjoy the real science behind coins like this. The ripple effect just seems physically impossible.
1985-Nickel-Grease-Or-Die-Deterioration
1985-Nickel-Grease-Or-Die-Deterioration
Pillar of the Community
United States
3207 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  3:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nick10 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
the "orange peel" look is from a very late die state, that's a fairly nice example, might be worth keeping just for that, but realize overworked dies were common during that era
Valued Member
United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  4:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks. I appreciate it. So the die gets so worn down that it develops pathways for the metal to flow under the extreme pressure of the strike? Interesting. I have seen many minor examples on dimes from the 1980s. Never a nickel this orange peeled.
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United States
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 Posted 03/25/2022  4:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nick10 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
during use, the die gets worn by the planchets, preferentially in certain areas, and with time that wear amplifies into the orange peel look on the die as well as any coins it makes
Edited by nick10
03/25/2022 4:20 pm
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Cujohn's Avatar
United States
7174 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  4:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Cujohn to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sometimes they run the dies to death, them run them some more.
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HGK3's Avatar
United States
572 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  4:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add HGK3 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
So the die gets so worn down that it develops pathways for the metal to flow under the extreme pressure of the strike?


Essentially, yes. It's not physical wear on the face of the die, but rather when the die strikes the planchet the energy from the strike is transferred laterally across the face of the die towards the rim.

Over time, this causes the metal in the die to deform. In harder metals, like nickel, the result is more often what are known as flow lines forming on the die. Notice how the lines radiate out from the center of the coin?

On softer coins, like cents, you'll actually see the designs themselves get pushed out towards the rim. This is called Die Deterioration Doubling and looks like a second or "shadow" device appearing on the coin.

You've got a really cool example of really bad quality control at the mint. Frankly, the 1980's were not a era the mint should be proud of. Cents, nickels, dimes and quarters are all notorious for examples of badly overused dies.
Valued Member
United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  5:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thank you guys. HGK3 that was a great explanation. That was exactly what I was looking for.
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Halo1st's Avatar
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2775 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  5:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Halo1st to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Whats the weight? Thanks, Doug.
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John1's Avatar
United States
56855 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  5:49 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add John1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
VLDS and a nice one.
John1
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Coinfrog's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 03/25/2022  5:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
VLDS to the max! Great photography.
Valued Member
United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  6:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It's weighs a hefty 5.07g just a tick over what I imagined. Would those extra ripples be the cause?
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Cujohn's Avatar
United States
7174 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  6:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Cujohn to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The planchet weighs what it weighs, it can't gain weight after being punched out. Unless there is something struck into it.
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Dearborn's Avatar
United States
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Keith67's Avatar
United States
6545 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  7:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Keith67 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Looks like its plated to me
Valued Member
United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  7:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ha. Sounds pretty dumb know that I think about it. Still the same amount of material.
Valued Member
United States
99 Posts
 Posted 03/25/2022  7:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinhole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I don't think it's plated. I just used a bunch of natural light to get the ripples to pop out. This is different lighting.
1985-Nickel-Grease-Or-Die-Deterioration
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