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1865 III Cent Nickel

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Pillar of the Community

Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  1:34 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi. I rarely seem small denomination US coins for sale here. Saw a very nice looking one, decided to risk buying from an yet unknown vendor.

Now I need to ask the expert collectors of these coins!

Is it good? After buying I noticed a striated pattern across the coin. Looks like differential oxidation. They come out of the mint this way, is it due to how the planchets were produced?

Another oddity is the letters near the date. Looks to me like the letters were punched twice into the dies. But I read here already that there are die clashes in these coins ?

1865-III-Cent-Nickel
1865-III-Cent-Nickel

It has a diagonal scratch across the neck. Can be seen with light hitting across it. Took two photos to show it in the second. Otherwise it shows no wear I can see. The weak spots are from worn dies?

1865-III-Cent-Nickel
1865-III-Cent-Nickel

I know it is old. Last year of the civil war there. But I am afraid I overpaid for a common coin, just because it looked pretty. If it is all right, how would you grade it?

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kbbpll's Avatar
United States
4233 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  2:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
There are a ton of repunched dates and doubled dies for this date. Online reference: https://archive.org/details/guideus.../46/mode/2up
What you're seeing in the U and A (the "letters near the date"?) looks like Longacre doubling to me. Here's one on Heritage with it around a lot of letters. https://archive.org/details/guideus.../46/mode/2up
Get a free login to see the larger images. Coin looks authentic to me but I don't know much about these.
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Coinfrog's Avatar
United States
94367 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coinfrog to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My thoughts exactly.
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I stand amazed at a whole book dedicated to a single type of coin. And a humble base metal one.
Thank you very much, kbbpll, for the reference. Been reading it and learned new thinks already about the minting process of that era.

Mine looks like it may be a variety 1865B02b per that book. The date was not re-punched. The UN and CA letters have that Longacre doubling. The last S also. Cannot decide if the is doubling in the beads low in the hair. See a faint outline around those beads.

I have been asking about coins without putting here proper hi-resolution photos? Always afraid to take up too much space.
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
But I have had my fun spoiled just now, while documenting it :( The coin weights 2,14g. And my scale is not malfunctioning, I tested it with a 0,01€ coin.
This coin should always weight 1,94g ?
Edited by jecz79
10/17/2023 4:51 pm
Pillar of the Community
United States
1489 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add halfamind to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Common date with more than 11 million produced, often used to replace/exchange small denomination paper notes that circulated after precious metals (and even copper) were hoarded during the Civil War.
Pillar of the Community
United States
1489 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add halfamind to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, should weigh 1.94 grams.
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  4:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
So it looks like this is a return-to-seller?

But if it is a fake it looks like someone copied the dies very well!
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kbbpll's Avatar
United States
4233 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  5:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I think this is the first time the mint used copper-nickel alloy, so 10% overweight doesn't seem too surprising. The "woody" effect in your first images could indicate improper alloy mixing, which could also explain the weight maybe? Is diameter 17.9mm? There is a die crack left of OF that would be difficult to replicate on a counterfeit, as well as the Longacre doubling. That doesn't mean it's not fake, but if it is it's really good considering the coin isn't worth that much.
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  5:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, the diameter seems correct. Slightly less than 18 mm, as good as I can measure now.

I may be too paranoid about fakes, sorry. Quality control on such small coins, may have been difficult at the time. 10% deviation should not surprised me in these older coins, or because this issue was new?
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paralyse's Avatar
United States
12057 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  5:29 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paralyse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Looks completely honest and original.

Uncirculated, MS63 or so. Typical die clashes.
Member ANA - EAC - TNA - SSDC - CCT #890

"Most of the things worth doing in the world had been declared impossible before they were done." -- Louis D. Brandeis
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/17/2023  5:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks. I learned several things today
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panzaldi's Avatar
United States
18663 Posts
 Posted 10/18/2023  10:09 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add panzaldi to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
the base metal on these made it difficult to get solid strikes on both sides. when I look for them I always want to see a stronger strike and in almost all cases I want all the vertical lines on the reverse to be defined. i'd call this MS63 due to strike issues.

in all of your photos I'm not seeing luster but lighting and photos can be deceptive in assessing that. all of your sets of photos show a coin that has different surfaces so which one is the best representation of what the coin looks like in hand. the last photo is displaying a coin that probably was dipped. the one above it doesn't
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jacrispies's Avatar
United States
3848 Posts
 Posted 10/18/2023  10:27 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jacrispies to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
No luster, AU-55.

The doubling on the letters is longacre doubling. Common on all types of that era. I would call it very genuine. It even has the common weak reverse detail.
Suffering from bust half fever.
Want to learn how to attribute early half dollars by die variety? Click Here: http://goccf.com/t/434955
Shoot me a PM if you are looking to sell bust halves.
Pillar of the Community
Portugal
655 Posts
 Posted 10/18/2023  6:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jecz79 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
in all of your photos I'm not seeing luster but lighting and photos can be deceptive in assessing that. all of your sets of photos show a coin that has different surfaces so which one is the best representation of what the coin looks like in hand. the last photo is displaying a coin that probably was dipped. the one above it doesn't


The last photo was taken in late afternoon, natural light from the top side and no sun. The other photos were taken with the sun still shinning. A little. It has been cloudy here.
I see some luster, with light striking sideways. But it is weak. I guess it has oxidized uniformly over time. The surface shows no wear when seen magnified.

So I understand that it is not just wear but also luster that decides if a coin is MS?


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Errers and Varietys's Avatar
United States
74131 Posts
 Posted 10/18/2023  11:20 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Errers and Varietys to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'll say AU, because I can see some light circulation wear.
Errers and Varietys.
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