The 12-sided was collared. That means the planchet must fit in the collar for striking. Hence, the smaller diameter (18.8 mm versus 19.1 mm for a struck coin).
Wild Bill: AFAIK the RCM has only used the US Mint once for striking: The 1968 nickel 10c run was half-produced in Philly.
But, they've sourced blanks from US companies constantly. For the last few years the business 1 cent strikes have been using US plated zinc-core blanks, instead of the RCM's patented steel-core. Probably because the US meltdown has made the price of those blanks too good to pass on.




















