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Commems Collection Classic: 1921 Peace Dollar - Circulating Commemorative / The Resolution

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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 03/19/2025  08:37 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I've previously posted about the commemorative nature of the US 1921 Peace dollar (You can read it here: 1921 Peace dollar - Circulating Commemorative.) In that previous discussion, I referenced the Joint Resolution that proposed the coin, but only included a snippet from it. I thought some folks might like to read the entire Joint Resolution, so...

JOINT RESOLUTION

To provide for the coinage of peace dollars,

Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, That as soon as practicable after the passage of this resolution, all standard silver dollars coined under the provisions of section 2 of the Act entitled "An Act to conserve the gold supply of the United States; to permit the settlement in silver of trade balances adverse to the United States; to provide silver for subsidiary coinage and for commercial use; to assist foreign Governments at war with the enemies of the United States; and for the above purposes to stabilize the price and encourage the production of silver," approved April 23, 1918, shall be of an appropriate design commemorative of the termination of the war between the Imperial German Government and the Government and people of the United States. (emphasis added)

Such design shall be selected by the Director of the Mint with the approval of the Secretary of the Treasury. Each standard silver dollar of such design shall be known as the "peace dollar."


I've always found the specificity of the Resolution interesting - it specifically calls out "the Imperial German Government" while making no mention of the Central Powers that were aligned with Germany - Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire and Bulgaria. I realize that the surrender of each Central Powers member was dealt with via a separate armistice agreement, but all were necessary to achieve overall peace. So, why not mention them in the Resolution?

As I discussed in my previous post, while the JR was not approved by Congress, the Treasury/Mint moved forward with a " Peace dollar" under its own authority and created a circulating 1921 commemorative coin that celebrated the end of World War I.

1921 Peace Dollar

(Image Credit: Heritage Auctions. Fair use, education.)


For other of my posts about commemorative coins and medals, including more classic-era commemorative coin stories, see: Commems Collection.



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
Edited by commems
03/19/2025 08:38 am
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jbuck's Avatar
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nickelsearcher's Avatar
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 Posted 03/19/2025  7:09 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nickelsearcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I need to go back to my high school or college history classes to recall any details of the countries involved in the Axis side of WWI.

Let's just say for now I believe your country list and focus on the coin.

I happen to have my own circulating commemorative 1921 Peace dollar. Pleased below to show a photo of the front of the holder.

Take a look at my other hobby ... http://www.jk-dk.art
Too many hobbies .... too much work .... not enough time.
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BH1964's Avatar
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 Posted 03/19/2025  7:10 pm  Show Profile   Check BH1964's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add BH1964 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Also a commem, the 1932 Washington quarter was introduced as a commemorative for George Washington's 200th birthday.
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commems's Avatar
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 Posted 03/19/2025  7:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add commems to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Also a commem, the 1932 Washington quarter was introduced as a commemorative for George Washington's 200th birthday.

Yep!

See: 1932 Washington Quarter



Collecting history one coin or medal at a time! (c) commems. All rights reserved.
Edited by commems
03/19/2025 7:32 pm
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 Posted 03/20/2025  10:27 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Erscolo to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
By the time of the introduction of the Peace dollar, the nation of Austria-Hungary no longer existed and the Ottoman Empire would soon, 1923, be the state of Turkey. As with World War II, the state of Germany was viewed as the primary adversary. The Zimmerman telegram played a big part in getting us into war with them in 1917, just as Hitler's declaration of war against us four days after Pearl Harbor got us into war with them in 1941. The Peace dollar is a beautiful tribute to the global cause for Peace in our time.
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