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cladking's Avatar
United States
2270 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  6:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Are you seriously telling me that ebay allows counterfeits to be sold?!!

Isn't that illegal?
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nss-52's Avatar
United States
54280 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  6:36 pm  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Are you seriously telling me that ebay allows counterfeits to be sold?!!

Isn't that illegal?


Yes, and yes.
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XavierOfGreen's Avatar
United States
2589 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  7:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add XavierOfGreen to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Bobby, if the counterfeit forum is locked, I assume the proper place to discuss collectible contemporary counterfeits (like hennings, micro o morgans, ect) in the Modern Coin and Classic Coin forums?
-XoG
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bobby131313's Avatar
United States
24147 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  7:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobby131313 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes.
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  10:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
cladking You asked:


Quote:
Are you seriously telling me that ebay allows counterfeits to be sold?!!

Isn't that illegal?


You got the answer
Quote:
Yes and Yes


That is not correct. The rules of ebay prohibit the sale of counterfeits, replicas etc., etc.. They choose not to enforce those rules against the big money sellers. They will however hit the little guy who clearly indicates he is selling a legal to own counterfeit because he properly describes what he is selling.

Purveyors of FRAUD (the Chinese ring and re-sellers) will never be stopped by ebay.

ANA rules do NOT prohibit sales of "counterfeit coins per se" they were written to prevent fraud. They do not prohibit the sale of demonetized (not current money) issues of countries other than the US that were counterfeit at one time but which were made before 1973 - were in the US before that date - and which are properly described for sale as not being genuine.

Are counterfeits illegal - the answer is it depends.

The 1913 V nickel is a counterfeit. Somehow not illegal?
Machin Mills colonial Half Cents are counterfeits. LEGAL.
Evasion British issues are counterfeit. LEGAL
Henning nickels are counterfeits - and are ILLEGAL.
Micro-O Morgan dollars are counterfeits and are ILLEGAL.
Brass copies of Bechtler gold coins are counterfeits. LEGAL
Even the 1804 US dollar (the king of US coins) minted in 1836 without being monetized is a technical counterfeit but far from illegal.

Coins of Mexico (eight reales and other silver coins) were all counterfeited at the time they were monetized in the US and they circulated alongside genuine coins. These were demonetized by act of Congress in 1857 and at that point CEASED being counterfeits as defined by the law. In 1873 the mint act made a specific change in counterfeit statutes to exempt the coining of old Mexican dollars (and other foreign coins) from being covered by counterfeiting statutes as long as they were not circulating legal tender. Fraud being perpetrated against the Chinese did not seem to count.

So there are many series of non-US coins for which counterfeits are perfectly legal to own, buy, and sell. The only illegal act would be to sell one without warning of what it really is. That would be FRAUD.

Manufacture and importing replicas, copies, forgeries, counterfeits etc. of all coins and coin like objects made AFTER 1973 which do not carry the word COPY stamped prominently into them are illegal under the consumer protection statute known as the Hobby Protection Act.

So the correct answers to your questions would be

Yes for ebay and PERHAPS - depending on the circumstances for the legal status of selling counterfeit coins.
Edited by swamperbob
02/18/2016 10:20 pm
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cladking's Avatar
United States
2270 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  11:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for the answers guys.

I'm aware counterfeits aren't necessarily illegal but my understanding is selling a counterfeit with the intention to defraud is illegal in all instances. It is also always illegal to abet a crime before or after the fact and this goes double when the confederate is profiting from the fraud financially.

It's hard to believe that ebay is so confused that they prevent the sale of Cuban coins and then profit on the fraudulent sale of counterfeits. I have no knowledge here but I had assumed that if a coin was being sold on ebay that it was a legitimate coin. Am I to believe that the authorities are looking the other way here?
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Canada
1463 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  11:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Alan to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well thank you to bobby and all the good people that put days and weeks and months and years into this. ebay has sure put the clown back in circus, if that's even a thing.
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XavierOfGreen's Avatar
United States
2589 Posts
 Posted 02/18/2016  11:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add XavierOfGreen to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Swamperbob, owning and even selling a counterfeit is not necessarily illegal, so long as one does not hold it out to be a genuine coin. However, producing counterfeits is always illegal, and possessing counterfeits with the intent to pass them off as genuine coins is illegal, as is of course attempting to pass them. However possessing a collection of contemporary counterfeits (such as Hennings and Micro O's) would not be illegal as I understand it.
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  03:24 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
cladking Never assume that any posting on ebay is a guarantee of anything. There is no one at ebay that is an expert at anything any longer. The motto of ebay is "Let the buyer beware."

Are the authorities looking the other way? A better way to say it is they do not care to look at all.

Selling anything with a deceptive intent is fraud - a genuine cleaned coin where no mention is made of cleaning is FRAUD. Selling a coin that has had a hole plugged without specifically mentioning the hole is FRAUD. Fraud does extend to collusive partnerships and shill bidding but that is rampant.

The Cuban embargo issue was plain stupid because ebay included coins made before the embargo existed and even coins that were struck at the Philadelphia mint. But it satisfied the politicians and other politically correct idiots.

XavierOfGreen You say:

Quote:
However, producing counterfeits is always illegal,

That depends on where you are located. China allows counterfeiting of coins of all other countries without sanction.

In the US counterfeiting covers all legal tender issues EVER made by the US government with the single exception of the Half Cent which was demonetized in 1857.

You also say:

Quote:
However possessing a collection of contemporary counterfeits (such as Hennings and Micro O's) would not be illegal as I understand it.


I have gotten different legal opinions on that subject. But they are usually related to seizure. Technically the possession of counterfeits of monetized US coins or counterfeiting tools is simply put illegal under all circumstances PERIOD. It is not necessary to prove the formed intent to defraud. Is it enforced? No! but it could be if the right party got ticked off at you.

It is safer IMO to collect counterfeits of non-US coins because opinion is closer to unanimous on that topic. They are legal to possess.

The only US counterfeits I care for at all are non-circulating types like Bust Half dollars and silver Three Cent pieces. I did keep my first Henning nickel that I found in change about 1960. But I absolutely limit myself when it comes to buying large numbers of US counterfeits. If I get them, I study and photograph them and pass them along to other collectors (who do collect them).

It is a potentially risky situation.
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nss-52's Avatar
United States
54280 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  06:29 am  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Are you seriously telling me that ebay allows counterfeits to be sold?!!

Isn't that illegal?

You got the answer
Quote:
Yes and Yes

That is not correct.


I gave the yes, yes answers, and I wasn't speaking to contemporary counterfeits, and the question wasn't specifically about contemporary counterfeits.

1) ebay has a policy against selling counterfeits, but they do not strictly enforce it. (eBay's written policy makes no exception for contemporary counterfeits, by the way.) By some people's logic, because they do not enforce the policy consistently, that means they allow it. Technically, yes, they do allow it, when they do not pull listings for counterfeit coins.

2) Selling counterfeits on ebay is illegal (against ebay policy). But if we are talking about law, then it is pretty much the same as ebay policy. The U.S. Government, for one, does not enforce the policy. Thus, by some people's logic, that means they allow it. Illegal, yes, enforced, no.

If the government stepped in and arrested some of these counterfeit coin sellers, or even tried to stop ebay from allowing it, this nonsense would not be so out of control.
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