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Iturbide 8 Reales - 1822 - Mexico

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MathieuMa's Avatar
France
1591 Posts
 Posted 06/21/2012  05:30 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add MathieuMa to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I didn't posted any coin here since a while - and as we were talking about Iturbide, here is the one I just acquired.
As stated earlier, this coin has a medal alignment.
It's the first type of Iturbide coin, with a thine portrait and eagle - the later style have a stronger portrait and eagle.
As Iturbide lasted less than a year before resigning, those coins are quite scarce.

Iturbide-8-Reales---1822---Mexico
Iturbide-8-Reales---1822---Mexico
Iturbide-8-Reales---1822---Mexico
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Czech Republic
803 Posts
 Posted 06/21/2012  10:17 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TwoKopeiki to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Nice "chicken eagle" example. I like the clash on the obverse and the die crack on the reverse.
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MathieuMa's Avatar
France
1591 Posts
 Posted 06/21/2012  10:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MathieuMa to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes, both are quite visible, I like those features as well :)
It was a good idea to change that eagle later, it was ridiculous (as you said ... chicken :p)

Now, let's the hunt for the last south american duro I'm looking for continue : the 1 peso volcano from Chile.
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  01:35 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Since this thread refers to an 1822 Iturbide 8R - I was wondering if anyone had seen this coin on ebay?

Iturbide-8-Reales---1822---Mexico


Here is the auction link while it lasts.
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dl...320916642394

The winning bid was $430 plus. There were 12 bidders and 20 bids.

Can anyone tell me WHY?
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MathieuMa's Avatar
France
1591 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  07:20 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MathieuMa to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Gosh, how is that even possible :(

That one was less expensive, but there was at least at 1000+ star bidder on it :
http://www.ebay.es/itm/BONITA-Y-RAR...t_500wt_1255
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  2:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
MathieuMa The second bid was MINE! So I should know better.

Since the end of the auction I have learned that the high bidder was also a counterfeit specialist and author a well known name in Mexican Numismatics that I will not reveal here. So he too should have known better. Right?

The short lived Iturbide series is considered EXTREMELY RARE as a Contemporary Counterfeit. Forgers tended to pick very common coins to copy so that they could be passed easily into circulation without detection.

In Riddell's book "Monograph of the Silver Dollar, Good and Bad" published in 1845 there are 4 counterfeit examples of the Iturbide 8R listed. So the coin was copied but not often and likely not too successfully. The short life span of the series saw to that.

Iturbide Contemporaries are like Hookneck Contemporaries - very sought after by specialists.

But was the price reasonable or correct?

This counterfeit may a new Contemporary variety. It is one I have never encountered before personally. It could also be a Modern Chinese fake intended to deceive counterfeit collectors. But even if this is a unique contemporary previously unknown to collectors - that is not enough to make the price correct at over $400. There are a great number of unique contemporary counterfeits and because of that combined with the few collectors - prices tend to be low.

Excessive prices like this will sometimes occur when two specialists both want the same coin and both place a "buy bid". That is what I did anyway.

I had hoped to win the coin for $150 or $200 tops. That is probably closer to a "correct" price in my opinion. But not knowing where to place a snipe bid I went WAY OVER reasonable just to make sure I won. That is the definition of a buy bid. It is an unreasonably high bid designed to win the bid over unexpectedly high offers.

Here the other bidder was higher - which as it turned out was lucky for me. I really didn't want to pay over $400 but I guess I would have if I had been the winner. I have never failed to honor a bid yet. That is simply a point of personal honor.

For me the story has a happy ending however. For some reason, I do not know exactly why, the auction was cancelled and the seller offered me the coin for $250.

That makes me think the high bidder had also posted a "buy bid". I do not know if he wanted to back out or if the seller simply insisted that he would not ship outside the US as his auction specified.

So as a gamble, I decided to buy the coin at a price I felt was much closer to correct but on the high side.

I will now be able to examine it in person and find out if I just spent $250 on a $10 modern Chines fake or not.

I will follow up when the coin arrives.
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MathieuMa's Avatar
France
1591 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  3:31 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MathieuMa to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I totally forgot this coin could interest anyone, as a contemporary counterfeit (modern ones are nice to see, but not as interesting)
Something else can happen as well : the seller have a friend making bids to make the prices go higher (I saw that once with the seller - but the guy was so stupid he used a new accounts, with only votes from some of his items sold at 1€ ...)

Oh, the one I posted is back to auction : http://www.ebay.es/itm/ws/eBayISAPI...t_500wt_1255

Please share your though / pictures of this coin once you have it in hand - it will be a very pleasant and interesting reading as usual ! :)
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 06/23/2012  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The 1753 Pillar 8R is certainly a RARE variety. How many coins in 1753 were made with reeded edges?

Some times the lack of understanding of SIMPLE facts like that is surprising to me. This coin and any like it should get bids no higher than about 10-15 euros as study pieces by fellows like myself or others interested in what a CHEAP fake looks like.

Even without the edge photo which is conclusive - there were other signs that the coin was bogus. I started by enlarging the photo to twice the size they are on ebay. I am barely computer literate but I know that if you copy most ebay pictures to the old paintbrush program you can double the size to get a better view.

When you do that in this case, you can easily see that the dentils are wrong - they stop short of the edge of the coin - this is most pronounced on the edge near VTRAQ and on the other side at ET IND. This is caused by the creation of the fake mold. The mold material shrinks slightly when it sets reducing the diameter slightly (under a mm). So to make the coin the correct size the forger has to add to the diameter of the mold. In this case they did NOT EXTEND the dentils to the edge as they should be.

In the case of ET IND there are three regularly spaced dark spots - I bet those are traces of the effect of original POST STRIKE edging. Of course reeding does not cause this kind of disturbance even if it is done Post Cast.

The second thing to notice is the soft looking details - in person the edges of design elements where they intersect the fields will be rounded instead of being sharp corners. This "look" is something you have to learn through experience. It is hard to even explain. The coin looks wrong.

Anyone can however spot the odd toning cause by exposure to corrosive material of some sort. The irregular black line near the edge on the reverse looks like a pattern of sedimentation cause by this immersion in liquid. I know that immediately someone will think that could be REAL salt water corrosion and they will be right. It could be - but can you be 100% positive from a photo?

I would strongly caution novices in this area of collecting to skip buying seawater salvage material. Not only is this a haven for forgery, they are poor investments. The coins are cheap but the corrosion DESTROYS the value as an investment. The present fascination with shipwrecks will unlikely survive so that these corroded coins will only be worth silver plus a small margin a generation from now.


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United States
1962 Posts
 Posted 06/24/2012  2:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Since this thread refers to an 1822 Iturbide 8R - I was wondering if anyone had seen this coin on ebay?

Here is the auction link while it lasts.
http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dl...320916642394

The winning bid was $430 plus. There were 12 bidders and 20 bids.

Can anyone tell me WHY?
==============

But was the price reasonable or correct?

I had hoped to win the coin for $150 or $200 tops. That is probably closer to a "correct" price in my opinion. But not knowing where to place a snipe bid I went WAY OVER reasonable just to make sure I won.


You know, Bob, considering in part how the market for genuine Iturbide 8R has pushed up over the past few years (you follow ebay closely - have you noticed what even dreck pcs. go for?)... I bet that properly advertised in the right venue, this might actually be worth closer to the initial hammer price you two pushed up to. As you said, there were probably fewer of these made in terms of proportion to the amount of originals than for standard Colonial portrait 8R or the Cap & Ray 8R. So, you end up with a very low net amount of extant examples... and I would think that all of you contemporary forgery Reales collectors out there would have a definite interest in such pieces. Keep in mind, it IS the warmer weather now, the piece wasn't identified as what it was... certainly not all the usual suspects would have been in play on this piece, I would think.

If this is indeed a legit period piece, I don't think $250 should be hard to swallow at all for the true specialist.
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 06/24/2012  11:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
realeswatcher The price is NOT too tough to swallow at all - just higher than I had anticipated based on ebay averages. The high bidder here was a new player in the game and I do not recall bidding against him previously. He definitely placed a serious bid and I really wonder what caused him to drop out.

I agree with you especially regarding the "actual" rarity of this coin provided it is Contemporary.

In my experience Iturbide 8R forgeries are scarcer than the Hookneck 8R forgeries of which about 50 have been identified as existing by Dave O'Harrow. (In a very recent communication he indicated to me that perhaps 200 exist worldwide - but that was an educated guess based on information and contacts he had received after the publication of his supplement to "Hooknecks" in 2003).

Iturbide counterfeits as a type are also much scarcer than the Portrait 8R contemporary Counterfeits even though many of the Portrait coins are actually known from only 1 example.

I have seen 3 Contemporary Hookneck 8Rs offered on ebay since 1999. But ZERO Iturbide counterfeits. I own at present 4 Hookneck Counterfeit 8R coins BUT ZERO Iturbides. So I am VERY happy.

Based on RARITY, it is likely to be an extremely rare coin. But rarity alone does not always translate to a VERY HIGH price tag. In fact rarity can reduce the amount of collector interest because there are too few coins to support a great many collectors.

Iturbide coins in particular have been and continue to be VERY UNPOPULAR with most Counterfeit collectors I know because Iturbides do not "fit" well into the more Normal Groupings.

Most counterfeit 8R collectors specialize. The field is too broad to take on all types so serious collectors focus on ONE series normally. Colonial Collectors are interested in the Portrait type 8R and/or 2R coins but rarely the Cap and Ray Type. Portrait collectors do not typically collect earlier issues like the Pillars or the Cobs either. On the other end of the 8R spectrum, there are quite a few collectors of Cap and Ray 8R counterfeits, but that is a smaller group than the Colonial Portrait group and they rarely go any earlier than the Hooknecks.

Between these two groups of collectors falls the Iturbide series.

The number of people who collect counterfeits over a wide range in a serious fashion is very low. I am one, but I can not name 3 others.

I expect that the highest level of interest in an Iturbide forgery might come from someone trying to assemble a type set of Contemporary 8R forgeries. Along with the Hookneck it would be a key type.


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 Posted 06/25/2012  7:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add realeswatcher to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That logic makes sense, and I think that probably reflects something you would guess to be the case (even if you had no specific knowledge about it) - most of you specialists collecting contemporary forgery "Spanish" coinage are not Latin America-based (or more specifically here, not Mexican)... Namely, we're talking Americans who do either the "two bits", the portrait "piece of eight", or the Cap & Ray "Mexican Dollar" due to those series' roles in American coinage.

So yes, Iturbide pieces could understandably be ignored by the hardcore (American) specialists, since those coins played no significant role in U.S. coinage (and those are the people who would really drive the prices up)... I would still think, however, that you might be able to piece together enough attention from collectors of various series/types/themes who may have a tangent interest in contemporary forgeries to make a little bit of a market for these:

-- (as you said) someone trying to assemble a type set of Contemporary 8R forgeries... this might be a subset to someone who accumulates all types of the Spanish 8 Reales or "peso"
-- people who specialize in the Iturbide series (the short time frame lends itself well to that)
-- collectors of strictly MEXICAN coins (as opposed to all/many mints of the Spanish Colonial era)... there are some out there (I know we've seen at least a few here in the World forum)
-- maybe some people would latch these on to the end of the Colonial Portrait series due to similar appearance/design? (that might be a stretch)


Quote:
In fact rarity can reduce the amount of collector interest because there are too few coins to support a great many collectors.


That's true... though perhaps with more years of universally accessible digital information, and as more people sell grandpa's old stash on ebay rather than to the local yokel coin dealer, more info on these and/or actual specimens will continue to be ferreted out and this could help gradually foster such interest. I'm sure, btw, that squeezing a section on these into one of your potential books could help in this regard. I guess they might fit most neatly with the Cap & Rays as they both are in the parent category of "Post-Colonial Mexico 8 Reales"? That's how Riddell presents it.

As you know, it's amazing how published info on a numismatic topic tends to bring related info/specimens out of the woodwork. I know of one example where, not long after a book on a specific topic of Latin numismatics was published several years ago, 1) a specimen that was previously unknown to the market was presented to the author, further evidencing something the book pointed out, and 2) a rare, previously unknown pattern coin of this era randomly emerged - completely unrelated and coincidental to the book - which was then presented at auction properly attributed and explained by the author's research.

=====

PS - I was curious, so I did a little digging b4 submitting this post... The guy who initially outbid you and won is based in Mexico and appears to be a fairly serious accumulator of many different types of Mexican numismatics. From a quick look, this actually looks to be the only contemp. counterfeit I see him bothering with. He apparently bid on it from the "collector of Mexican coinage" perspective, not as someone solely focused on counterfeits.
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Germany
194 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2012  08:31 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dosmundos to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wow, I didn't know that contemporary Iturbide fakes were so rare. I was judging from Riddell, who depicted several, and thought that eventually they would show up, but if even Swamperbob doesn't own one?

I really hope this one turns out to be good (that is, contemporary). Allthough the idea of Chinese counterfeiters counterfeiting counterfeits to dupe counterfeit collectors would fit nicely with my misanthropic view of ebay :-)
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MathieuMa's Avatar
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1591 Posts
 Posted 06/26/2012  09:11 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add MathieuMa to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
ROTFL : Chinese counterfeiters counterfeiting counterfeits to dupe counterfeit collectors :D
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 Posted 06/27/2012  01:01 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
MathieuMa & dosmundos You say
Quote:
Chinese counterfeiters counterfeiting counterfeits to dupe counterfeit collectors :D


It has already been done. In fact I have a Modern Fake that I bought as a Riddell Fake.

But I hope not this time. This is not a Riddell style.
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 Posted 06/27/2012  6:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Westwood Arms to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ahh, the chicken eagle. There is a growing body of thought that the "chicken eagle" of some of the Iturbide series and the first coinage of the Supreme Junta Zitacuaro is not an eagle at all.

Max Keech, in his most excellent article in the the March 2012 issue of the US Mexican Numismatic Association magazine, establishes the bird is a Crested Caracara.

He references the Codex Mendoza and Teocalli de la guerra sagrada to support the point. These birds are Caracaras.

Did the Spanish invent the eagle with snake symbolism?
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 Posted 06/27/2012  7:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The eagle with a snake in it's mouth sitting on a cactus on a hill in the water is an OLD AZTEC symbol. It was sign that determined where the original Aztec settlement which became Mexico City was established.
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