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What If The Penny Was Discontinued?

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Broseph's Avatar
United States
979 Posts
 Posted 10/20/2013  7:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Broseph to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks! That's one of my favorite movies :)
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Broseph's Avatar
United States
979 Posts
 Posted 10/20/2013  7:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Broseph to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
"and who knows? maybe one day they will make trillions of coins for the year 2200 and our 2013 shields will be like the wheats of today....and the wheats of today will be worth like 50 bucks a piece."


Hah, I just did a fun calculation. Try this, for the 2% inflation every year, multiply an amount of money times .98 187 times (once for each year to 2200)

For $50, it's $1.37 of todays money. I sure hope a 256 year old coin would gain a little more numismatic value than that! But who knows. I'm sure we will have destroyed the earth by then. Especially if we keep minting the penny. From wiki:

Ecological/Environmental damage â€" Zinc is a heavy metal, highly toxic to the environment in its elemental state. The mining and smelting of zinc pollutes the air, soil[20] and freshwater sources,[21] which, when ingested excessively, can cause stomach cramps, nausea and vomiting. High-dose, prolonged exposure can cause cholesterol imbalance, a weakened immune system and sterility.[22] Elevated heavy metal concentrations in crops grown near zinc mining/smelting locations has also been observed.[23] Disposal of large amounts of unused pennies annually has a negative effect on the environment, though the exact degree of this damage has not yet been fully established
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wheatchaser140's Avatar
United States
2368 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  07:43 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wheatchaser140 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here's a thought: What if we used copper plated aluminum instead of zinc? That way we could have a cheap, environmentally safe alternative, and with a copper plating so they can't be confused with dimes. Or maybe tin also. As long as its cheaper to make than the current Zincoln, not magnetic, or silver colored. I was doing some research, I can't find the reason why the 1974 aluminum cent was shot down by Congress...

I've seen several Zincolns that got so damaged that they had exposed zinc. It was gray blue and flaky. It got everywhere! I made sure to throw them out and wash my hands good after that!
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wheatchaser140's Avatar
United States
2368 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  07:53 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wheatchaser140 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OK, so I looked to Wikipedia for possible metals for a better penny. Antimony, Carbon, Gold, Lead, Palladium, Platinum, Silver, Copper and Zinc are out for obvious reasons. That leaves aluminum, chromium, iron, manganese, magnesium, nickel, and tin. What would be a good alloy (maybe with copper in small amounts) for a new penny?
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nalaberong's Avatar
Canada
2805 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  09:01 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nalaberong to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
None of them are worth it.

For the record, magnesium is more costly than aluminum, and it also burns much better (although it is hard to ignite). One of the worst auto racing accidents ever happened when a magnesium-bodied car crashed into the stands.

It is usually seen in aluminum world coins, alloyed in at proportions like 1.5%.

Tin is actually more expensive than zinc, and can catch tin disease - when it gets cold, it starts to crumble into dust.
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wheatchaser140's Avatar
United States
2368 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  2:58 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wheatchaser140 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
So like I suggested, how about aluminum with copper plating? Aluminum is cheaper than zinc and less harmful. Only problem, I read something about the difficulty to mine aluminum. This may raise the price, but would it be worth choosing over zinc?
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 Posted 10/21/2013  3:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add shadz to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wouldn't mining aluminum be really cheap with all the beer and soda cans in use today? Virgin aluminum wouldn't need to be used for cents, as most people don't eat off of them. If plated or alloy of Copper and Aluminum, then the anti-microbial properties of the copper would still be present such as in brass and bronze alloys. Also the benefit that aluminum doesn't rust or corrode, etc?
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nalaberong's Avatar
Canada
2805 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  5:32 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nalaberong to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Shipping, distribution and time will still make it unprofitable, even if cents are made out of rainbows and moonbeams!

1982 was the time to go to aluminum, not now. And forget copper-plating - that takes copper, electricity, and time.
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Broseph's Avatar
United States
979 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  6:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Broseph to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Do the math guys. The materials are irrelevant.

A penny costs 2.41 cents to make. The melt value for a penny is about 0.5 cents.

Even if you made the penny out of free, absolutely FREE materials, you still only take the production cost down to 1.91 cents.

So, even if you make them out of dirt, rocks, bones, plastic, lint, recycled trash, rainbows, moonbeams..........

it will still cost double. We would still lose a dollar for every dollar, a cent for every cent.

Once you realize that even a plastic cent would still cost more to produce that they are worth, then you really see that the penny must be eliminated.
Edited by Broseph
10/21/2013 6:01 pm
Pillar of the Community
1325 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  6:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add shadz to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If the cent was in a vacuum, then yes getting rid of it would work, but it is not.

Cost of Producing the Penny, Nickel, Dime, Quarter, and Golden Dollar Coins.

$1 Coin
18.03 cents

Quarter
11.14 cents

Dime
5.65 cents

Nickel
11.18 cents

Penny
2.41 cents

(United States Mint, 2011 Annual Report, pg. 11)

1 of each coin costs: 0.4841 cents
$1.41 face value less costs: 0.9259 cents

what needs to be done is get rid of the dollar bill with a life expectancy of 18 months, and convert to the dollar coin with a life expectancy of 50 years to reduce production costs all around, and to make the coin production profits raise.

$1 and $2 5.4 cents per note

5.4 cent over 50 years at 18 month increments is $33.33 for the 50 year period to keep circulating the $1 bill, and $0.1803 for that same 50 years for the dollar coin (president and native american)

savings of $0.66 per year per $1 over the 50 year period. pretty sure that will cover all the pennies needing to be made over that time. it will at least pay the costs of 27.5 pennies to be made for each $1 coin made per year.

Just doing the math....
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nalaberong's Avatar
Canada
2805 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  7:15 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add nalaberong to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
savings of $0.66 per year per $1 over the 50 year period. pretty sure that will cover all the pennies needing to be made over that time.

Steve, after an uphill battle of many years, finally quits smoking. To celebrate, he decides to spend all his saved money on hard liquor.
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wheatchaser140's Avatar
United States
2368 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  7:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wheatchaser140 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
We should reduce production. Its that simple. This will extend die life and use less material if we decide to keep the cent at all.

And with the dollar coin idea, that never goes over well with the public. Look what happened to the Susan B Anthony dollar! And I haven't seen a Presidential dollar since bought a train ticket in Boston! The people have spoken!
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Normic67's Avatar
798 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  7:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Normic67 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
They SHOULD stop making pennies in the states and instead of melting them all, they should round them all up and some how do a big search for older ones and rare dates, then melt them. The way I see it when they leave the mint`s they get given as change once and then are just left somewhere to rust, corrode, or age. The only other place I can think of that these billions of pennies would be left at would be in a box at the bank.
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Broseph's Avatar
United States
979 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  7:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Broseph to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
shadz, it is true that making a dollar coin and dollar bill is wasteful. But you have to remember the PURPOSE of money, to facilitate trade. If people won't use the brass dollars, they, too, are a waste. Same with the $2 bill.

You can say we make a "profit" off of them, but remember, our country takes out loans on a mortgage in order to print those bills. In other words, we are actually paying the price of production, plus any interest on loan. The loans are 4% a year, so it adds.

Of course, we could save money by not printing the $1 note and forcing people to use the brass coins. But remember, people generally dislike change. If we can't get people to agree that the coin system is wasteful, how can we get them to change the "cash" system? People like "cash" (as in, notes) and generally don't want to be bothered with change.
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wheatchaser140's Avatar
United States
2368 Posts
 Posted 10/21/2013  7:51 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add wheatchaser140 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
You kidding, finding old and rare pennies is our job!

How has Canadian penny roll hunting been affected by the cancellation of your penny? I'd be curious to know as I feel like I should prepare if a bill like that is passed in America...
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