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PVC Damage Or Toning?

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kbbpll's Avatar
United States
4233 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  2:08 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I posted this coin in the Canadian grading forum but thought I'd get other opinions. These coins have been stored like this since about 1971. I admit I freaked out a little when the pictures showed a greenish tinge to the mottled surface. Today in natural light it doesn't really seem green to me but it can't hurt to ask. I don't perceive any PVC problems on the other coins in the same page. It was suggested in the other thread that it could be the result of rinsing in water. It's possible but unlikely; the coin has been in the family probably since late 1940s.

In general, if the 3-ring page is PVC and the 2x2s are not, is the mylar in the 2x2 a sufficient barrier? Is there a time limit for the outgassing?



PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?

PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?

PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?

PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?

Most of my original collection is stored like this:
PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?

PVC-Damage-Or-Toning?
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
United States
23522 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  2:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
In general, if the 3-ring page is PVC and the 2x2s are not, is the mylar in the 2x2 a sufficient barrier? Is there a time limit for the outgassing?


I would default to assuming it's PVC; acetone cannot hurt but only help. Give it a shot just to be safe. My guess is the 2x2's aren't a sufficient barrier. Are they utterly airtight? I have no actual chemistry-related knowledge regarding outgassing but I'm thinking if the PVC is still flexible, outgassing is still possible.

But, mind, I'm pretty paranoid about this stuff.
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Wade's Avatar
Canada
2781 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  4:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Wade to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
older 2x2s can also contain PVC

take a few coins out of the 2x2s, if they are slimy and the slime has a slight blue / green tint to it you can be 99% sure it's PVC.

wash in acetone will remove the slime but not the damage that is already done
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kbbpll's Avatar
United States
4233 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  4:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks for replies. I don't want to touch the surfaces, so how do I tell if it's "slimy"? Dab it with a q-tip?

It's not a high value coin except sentimentally, so I suppose I could see what acetone does.
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SsuperDdave's Avatar
United States
23522 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  4:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SsuperDdave to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Acetone may not help, but it cannot hurt. There are a number of collectors here - myself included - for whom the first thing for a new coin is an acetone bath, the day it arrives. Some coins, you don't want to mess with the surfaces, because removing anything would make them look obviously cleaned. Those, you don't even dunk in water. But the ones you show here have no such limitation. Frankly, I'd bathe them all just in case.
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NJ Bob's Avatar
United States
655 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  5:08 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add NJ Bob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Make sure to use pure acetone, not nail polish remover.

You should be able to get pure acetone at the hardware or paint store.
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21786 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  8:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
From my experience of nearly four decades of collecting,
I have formed the strong opinion that the Mylar material in 2x2's
does NOT protect coins inside them in the long term, from the PVC of cheap album pages.
The Mylar material is just too thin.

Red or orange copper and bronze coins are most affected, and can darken to dark brown or even black, in less than 10 years.

Album pages made from archival quality Mylar or polypropylene are to be much preferred, and cost very little extra.

I rehoused over 2,000 coins in Mylar holders into archival quality album pages a couple of years ago.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16826 Posts
 Posted 11/28/2013  11:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The damage caused on coins by "PVC" is not caused by PVC itself; it's caused by the plasticizers they add to the PVC. These plasticizers are capable of slowly "flowing" out from PVC album pages and into the film of a 2x2, even if the 2x2s themselves are not made of PVC. This solvent flow effect is especially prominent if the pages are being squeezed together.

It is this same solvent flow that causes 2x2s to "stick" inside certain types of PVC pages. If the film of a 2x2 becomes sticky on the outside, it's been affected by plasticizer from the album page it was stored in. Time to throw it out and replace it.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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kbbpll's Avatar
United States
4233 Posts
 Posted 11/29/2013  02:16 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add kbbpll to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks again for replies. Nobody here says it's definitely PVC-related damage, and from looking at other photos, I don't see such an obvious green on any of these coins. There are some red cents in the same album for 30 years and are still red. As Wade and Sap have recommended, I pulled a couple other coins out of the 2x2s and there is no hint of slime. I removed a few 2x2s from each of the album pages, some that have been pressed in there for 40+ years, none were stuck in the album and nothing sticky on the 2x2 surfaces. I'm a bit less paranoid now, but I'll work on relocating the higher value coins to something better.
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BadThad's Avatar
United States
19949 Posts
 Posted 11/29/2013  4:53 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The damage caused on coins by "PVC" is not caused by PVC itself; it's caused by the plasticizers they add to the PVC.


Almost, the damage is actually caused by hydrochloric acid that forms as a result of the breakdown.
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