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Is It Illegal To Buy DPRK Coinage?

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ryurazu's Avatar
Australia
1333 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2019  02:21 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ryurazu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I'm not having a go at you either Paul, but as an informed collectors there does need to be some level of thought behind what we chose to buy. I mean if you are going to think about the rarity, or the history surrounding an item (coins), why not think where someone got this item (doesn't mean I expect people to be prefect and need to know exactly what is from where and if something was done so legally or not every time no matter how small or big, but do use some common sense).

I mean in this particular case I cant see much problem with buying a one or two notes out of curiosity , especially if you felt they source them legally i.e. someone may have travel there and just bought it back with them. I personal still wouldn't buy it myself, but like I said what you chose to do with your money. It is however illegal to be there only a few countries citizens are allow and usually need special visa to enter.

Is there a line that I draw in the sand, yes there is, I mean once the DPRK stop public executing and labor camps and that sort of stuff I would reconsider whether I buy stuff from there.

Stop comparing other modern regimes to North Korea, nothing comes close. Only ISIS is probably on the same level or pre-lraq invasion Iraq.

I mean loads of people think the same way about ivory, it doesn't matter its just one elephant, hay it help the poor Africans.... o.o Even tho I like the stuff made with ivory, I know for a fact that its illegal in Australia post 1975 to buy ivory. Doesn't stop the trade, it mean one more death of a endanger species.

"The only thing necessary for the triumph of evil is for good men to do nothing"

Sorry for the rant. >.<
Edited by ryurazu
01/03/2019 02:25 am
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basebal21's Avatar
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 Posted 01/03/2019  02:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
If you buy DPRK silver or gold coins, are you breaking some sort of sanctions treaty or international law? I read about some hotshot investor who bought a few million dollars worth of these coins in 2013 at a coin show in Singapore. Just not sure if the treaties or laws surrounding that. I've noticed a few that are available here in Germany.


Germany and the EU will have their own laws for how they deal with it compared to how we do. It may be illegal, it may just be illegal to important them, it may be such a small issue no one cares. For us generally importation is the issue, but it could very likely be much different where you are.

If I am not mistaken the EU does have bans on trading precious metals and diamonds with NK among others but it may just be with their government. In otherwords it may be okay if you get it from a third party but you would need to check with a lawyer or do a lot of your own research to confirm any of that.


Quote:
From my point of view, yes, the North Korean regime is particularly bad to its own people. However there are various countries out there which engage in very questionable actions, such as the US, does this stop me getting US coins?


I'm not going to get into a political debate but even suggesting that NK and the US are anywhere comparable is a disingenuous at best.

As far as the NK coins, it makes no difference in their economy. They make the bulk of their money hacking bitcoin, holding banks and hollywood studios hostage, printing super notes ect. Once a coin has been in a market and traded several hands it makes no difference to the initial minter anyway.

Would I buy them, probably not I don't find them to be very attractive overall especially since a lot of propaganda pieces.
Edited by basebal21
01/03/2019 02:34 am
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sel_69l's Avatar
Australia
21788 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2019  04:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sel_69l to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I collect Nazi GDR, and Communist Russian coinages.
NO one seems to bother me about that.

And Roman coins as well. Lots of contemporary people hated the Romans with a passion.
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nss-52's Avatar
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 Posted 01/03/2019  08:39 am  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Heaven help you if you buy something using PayPal and their "OFAC" (Office of Foreign Assets Control) sensor gets triggered. They will immediately freeze yours and the seller's PayPal account and make you jump through a bunch of time consuming hoops, then not timely process the submitted documents effectively ending your ability to use PayPal. This happened to me and it took them almost four weeks to resolve a $2.75 transaction because the comment contained a trigger word.

DPRK (North Korea) is on that trigger list.
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2019  4:01 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have never been accused of being "politically correct" and my grand daughter says I have no "filters" at all. I have also been told that I demonstrate some traces of autism - specifically lacking empathy for others.

However, I do find the topic of trigger words particularly objectionable. That is a form of guilty until proven innocent and I see that as completely reprehensible. No one, no thing or no other entity should ever be considered guilty without substantial proof and the ability to defend oneself.

So is there a list of these "improper terms" that we should all be aware of.
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nss-52's Avatar
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 Posted 01/03/2019  9:33 pm  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The current list of countries that will get PayPal and perhaps ebay all nervous are:


Balkans, Belarus, Burma, Cote D'Ivoire (Ivory Coast), Cuba, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, Iraq, Liberia, North Korea, Sudan, Syria, and Zimbabwe.

EDIT:
The above list, verbatim, is from
https://www.wm.edu/offices/techtran...AC/index.php
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 01/03/2019  10:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Liberia? (did you mean Libya?)

And if they really just say "Balkans" on that list, that can be a heckuva lot of countries.

Edited by tdziemia
01/03/2019 10:14 pm
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pepactonius's Avatar
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9395 Posts
 Posted 01/03/2019  11:36 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pepactonius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
And if they really just say "Balkans" on that list, that can be a heckuva lot of countries.


I think their list just has "West Balkans".

This is a list of countries that may be hard to transfer funds to/from. Liberia is on the list (not Libya).

Sellers in the US openly list coins from most of these countries on ebay (but not Cuba or North Korea).
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basebal21's Avatar
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nss-52's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  09:03 am  Show Profile   Check nss-52's eBay Listings Bookmark this reply Add nss-52 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It just goes to show you that PayPal and OFAC are not on the same exact page when it comes to what is allowed or not allowed.
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I should say so.

Quote:
Liberia is on the list (not Libya).

Charles Taylor has been out of office for over a decade, and serving time in a UK jail for over 5 years.
Why Liberia ("Charles Taylor regime") would be on any such list is nothing short of baffling. I know of churches that provide financial support to Liberian churches. Pretty sure they haven't gotten their hands slapped by Uncle Sam.

I would also add that paypal appears to be regulating transfer of funds between their customers and these places. Not necessarily the sale of goods that may have been produced in these places.

As for the list of places whose coins tend to not be sold by U.S. sellers on ebay, Sudan also used to be on that list, though I haven't checked recently.

Certainly I see more gray than black-and-white to this whole area. Is there any benefit derived by the Cuban government when an American sells a 100 year old Cuban coin to another American? Of course not. So what sense is there in preventing such a transaction?
Is there any benefit derived by the North Korean government when silver and gold coins they have recently minted are sold outside of North Korea. Obviously yes.

Does ebay want to take the time to develop an algorithm that draws a line somewhere that makes sense? I suspect it's not worth the trouble (and risk) relative to the missed revenue opportunity in this case.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 10:16 am
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basebal21's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:33 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add basebal21 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Does ebay want to take the time to develop an algorithm that draws a line somewhere that makes sense?


No they don't and their lawyers probably told them not to. By banning everything they have themselves covered instead of people just switching the year on things or all the things you cannot prove when they actually left the country ect.
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  10:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I agree.

The risk of getting it wrong is very high (fines in the hundreds of thousands of dollars). No lawyer or finance professional in their right mind would advise taking such a risk. Just imagine a CEO needing to report to shareholders or the Board that he/she allowed the company to run afoul of U.S. sanctions.

So collectors' interests become a sort of collateral damage.

Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 10:52 am
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  11:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
It just goes to show you that PayPal and OFAC are not on the same exact page when it comes to what is allowed or not allowed.


Confirmation can be found in the current OFAC list of countries with some kind of sanctions: https://www.treasury.gov/resource-c...rograms.aspx
Liberia was removed from the list in November 2015.
Libya is now on the list.
(No wonder I was confused by the paypal list )

As for the Balkans ... these are not sanctions against national governments there, but are sanctions against individuals who were working to destabilize the region, especially Kosovo, Macedonia and Bosnia-Herzogovina back in the Bush presidency.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 11:10 am
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 01/04/2019  11:55 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Getting back to the original question ...

I have no legal training, but having read a bit more on the Treasury Department's OFAC site, IF you are a U.S. citizen, I would definitely steer clear of buying any modern North Korean bullion coins.

Here is an excerpt from a recent Treasury Department advisory on the North Korea sanctions program, which appears to be informing businesses, rather than individuals, but I would not want to test that distinction https://www.treasury.gov/resource-c...7232018.pdf:

The United States prohibits, among other things:
(my edit)...
The importation into the United States, direct or indirect, of any goods, services, or technology
from North Korea;
(my edit)...
The importation into the United States of any goods, wares, articles, and merchandise mined, produced, and manufactured wholly or in part by North Korean citizens or nationals.


As for citizens of other countries, there are broad U.N. sanctions in place against North Korea, so it would be best to check with the relevant authority in your own country.

For anyone interested in how the North Korean government extracts revenues from manufacturing supply chains (the basis of the sanctions), there is plenty of informative reading in that advisory.
Edited by tdziemia
01/04/2019 2:10 pm
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