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Thoughts On This Morgan Dollar Retaind Cud

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twohawks's Avatar
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1551 Posts
 Posted 11/07/2019  12:22 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add twohawks to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Ok first off J Roberts has this as some type of man made Retained Cud. Leroy Van Allen has had this coin 2 times with the first being when I sent it to him and the second time when John sent it to him again.

The coin has port mint damage and Ash H and I believe it was caused by someone trying to flatten the edge of the coin. On many Retained Cuds the coin edge is not flat, as can be seen on the photos posted below of a Cud and Retained Cud of a Quarter I busted out of an ANACS AU-58 holder.

Some folks have suggested heat, so we have done some tests on 1896 Morgans that would never grade and they where only worth scrap so it made sense. The outcome of the tests, and the tests being a Jeweler's fine tip torch as a plumbers torch will burn the whole coin. we tried to just soften the planchet as well as melting a small section several ways are a Bust. Heat transfer to the coin could not be limited to a small area, and the silver discolors from brown to milky white and cant be dipped off. So the artifacts creation is not heat related.

Ash and I agree that the side rim damage came after the retained area, and that it looks like an edge drop on cement or asphalt as well as an attempt most likely to flatten the edge. The reeding is intact with no tooling. In the "S" photo you can see the inner recesses of the "S" where the field inside the letters relief is not tooled nor is the lower section of the letter deformed, you can clearly see the double die "S" that is found on all 1878 VAM 82 coins and we have put MS 64 coins detail next to this and there is no deflection in this coin compared to EDS of this die pairing.

As far as the 1878 VAM 82 and now VAM-82a. The Obverse die is only found on this coin, it was a 1 uses and done, in the annals of 1878 Morgan dollars 1 and done dies happened due to die damage. The VAM 82 vary late die state is known to have a die crack running from the viewers right side second star up to the second to last star as well as having a large Retained Cud area in the denticals at the second star. This coins break has a light fracture running beyond the 5th star and past the edge point of the 6th star as well as having an extremely pronounced Retained Cud in the denticles under the 2nd star where this break starts. So its a vary late die state of the VAM-82

Again the coin has PMD, No Question about it! Leroy has called it a straight-line Retained Cud, I would like Mike D to chime in on this as, if the Retained Cud is deemed to be Man Made...The How it was done is real important.

the 1st photos are of the retained and full Cud quarter

*** Moved by Staff to a more appropriate forum. ***

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dave700x's Avatar
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10625 Posts
 Posted 11/07/2019  1:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add dave700x to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I've been scratching my head over this one since you first posted it on VAMworld. The only thing that comes to mind for me is the coin was fabricated by striking it with a wide straight edge with leather between it and the coin on both sides and I'm not convinced that would even work.
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coop's Avatar
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 Posted 11/07/2019  2:13 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The biggest clue, would be to find other examples. If there are several of these, then it is a die issue. If there is only one, to me that would indicate and alter coin issue. That would be the deal breaker either way.

Some images posted from time to time that looks similar:
Thoughts-On-This-Morgan-Dollar-Retaind-Cud
Thoughts-On-This-Morgan-Dollar-Retaind-Cud
Thoughts-On-This-Morgan-Dollar-Retaind-Cud
Thoughts-On-This-Morgan-Dollar-Retaind-Cud
Thoughts-On-This-Morgan-Dollar-Retaind-Cud
Note sure if these are of the same coin or not. But I have found ID from ebay, (no name) here Comi127, and Shrekles from here also. Looking for matching damage, or markers might help to see if they are the same coin or not?


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 Posted 11/07/2019  3:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Panther to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If in fact it was a part of the die that cracked, but failed to fall away, the devices should be pushed further into the coin than the surrounding devices. Yet those look higher than the surrounding devices. Which in my mind would mean that the cracked portion was forced further into the die itself. Would there be any way a portion of the die fell away below the cracked portion allowing the die devices to be forced into the body of the die ?
In that case maybe only one coin was struck, then the Cud fell away. To me that would mean from that one coin on, we could have a Cud the same shape as the outline shown on the coin.
Dan

Dan
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coop's Avatar
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 Posted 11/07/2019  3:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
What I see on the dollar coin looks like the edge area is normal looking, but the central area looks like the devices have been flatten post strike. So is the center part of the coin thinner than the edge of the coin? From the image, it looks just the opposite?
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 Posted 11/07/2019  3:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Panther to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Coop my theory of the chipped Cud being pushed further into the die, would also maybe explain the distorted rim of the coin.Where the edge looks bent up in the photo.

Dan
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twohawks's Avatar
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 Posted 11/07/2019  4:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add twohawks to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The reverse side is shallow behind the OB section, and this effect has a Name I just cant remember it right now. The coin is not out of Round so its rim is struck. Also the retained area is raised above the field it in not sunken, the opposite side is sunken and that has a name like I said. It looks like someone tried to flatten the coin, after the fact. As seen on the Retained Cud Quarter edge shot, full edge Cud coins are not flat as that area if the die is not present.

Note: if the edge of a die breaks off and is retained it will be lower that the dies normal field, meaning a coins strike where the broken section where the die retained would be higher than the normal field, as what you see on a coin is the reverse of the die that struck it. IE: High on the coin means low on the die, and low devices on a coin are high on the die.

Looking at a working die, the relief area like Washington's head is recessed on a working die. But the Hub Die that made the die has the relief raised.
Edited by twohawks
11/07/2019 5:03 pm
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twohawks's Avatar
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 Posted 11/20/2019  4:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add twohawks to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Well Brain R and I sat down with this coin, as he agrees its the latest die state VAM-82 he can recall based in the retained denticle Cud by the 2nd star and the die break running from there. If its Man Made he has no clue as to how, and concurs that this coin "Was Not Heated". as for the rest of his thoughts I think he is going to be looking for other VAM-82 coins.

Too "Disprove" this as a Retained Cud one just has to find a later die state, meaning one that the rim crack is longer than this coin and with-out the Cud. I have looked over all the Heritage sales and have found 3 that where vary late die states but none "as late" as this coin.
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 Posted 11/23/2019  11:23 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add westcoin to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I wonder if it could've have been a planchet issue before striking like a roller mark? Just throwing out that there, as the Cud area looks flattened.

It does look like a straight line and a Cud as well, very interesting piece.

At least there are a lot of Morgan's out there to compare too, gotta find just one single other matching coin, then it becomes easier to prove what it is.
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