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Coins For Saint Nicholas' Feast Day

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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 12/06/2020  2:40 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
In some parts of northwest Europe, St. Nicholas Day (Dec. 5 or 6) is almost as important as Christmas. And since St. Nicholas has something to do with the broader tradition of Santa Claus ...

Several places in western Europe have St. Nicholas as their patron saint, and issued coins with his image looking very much like the bishop that he was, wearing a peaked mitre, and carrying a crozier. None of them are very common.
- The city-state of Kampen in the Netherlands issued a thaler: https://www.coinarchives.com/w/lotv...01c3e4c71df7
- The Swiss canton of Fibourg issued a 1 batzen coin in the 1620s through 1640s: https://www.NGCcoin.com/price-guide...duid-1549657
- And the Silesian pincipality of Cieszyn (Teschen in German) issued a 1 groschen coin in 1560 (not a coin I own ... yet):
Coins-For-Saint-Nicholas'-Feast-Day

But the coin with an image that possibly is more accurate is this small 12th century follaro of Messina (Sicily) which shows him in a much different hat:
Coins-For-Saint-Nicholas'-Feast-Day
Coins-For-Saint-Nicholas'-Feast-Day

Nicholas was a real person, the early 4th century bishop of Myra, which is in present day Turkey. Bishops of the Eastern church wear hats with a lower profile, like the one seen on this coin (and on earlier Byzantine coins). His remains were brought from Myra to Bari Italy in 1087 (hence his appearance on coins of southern Italy) and from there his popularity spread to other parts of Europe via crusaders who had stopped in Italy en route to the Middle East. AMong the legends associated with him is surreptitious giving of gifts.
Edited by tdziemia
12/06/2020 2:45 pm
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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 12/06/2020  8:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice @tdz. Now I gotta find those wooden shoes packed away somewhere.
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 Posted 12/07/2020  08:02 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting. I never knew all that.
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jbuck's Avatar
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mcshilling's Avatar
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 Posted 12/07/2020  3:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mcshilling to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
You learn some thing new every day, thanks.
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 Posted 12/07/2020  5:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add petef7365 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
cool stuff. thank you
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thisistheshow's Avatar
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 Posted 12/09/2020  4:52 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add thisistheshow to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I either never knew or forgot this. Either way....very interesting.

Thanks for sharing!
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oriole's Avatar
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 Posted 12/09/2020  5:25 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add oriole to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here in the CCF we keep the notion of secret gifts alive in the "secret santa" contest.

Who doesn't like secret gifts?
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KenKat's Avatar
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 Posted 12/09/2020  7:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add KenKat to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
We put out stockings on the night of Dec. 5 and they get filled by morning with candy and a orange or tangerine. Always been a tradition in our family - possibly passed down through German heritage.
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 Posted 12/14/2020  1:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add january1may to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Though posted several days late, here's my own Saint Nicholas coin - sadly not in the best condition, and the photos aren't that good either...

Coins-For-Saint-Nicholas'-Feast-Day Coins-For-Saint-Nicholas'-Feast-Day

Duchy of Sabbioneta, Vespasiano Gonzaga, sesino, 1562-1591
Obverse: VESP D G DVX SABLON I, bust of Vespasiano Gonzaga facing left
Reverse: SANCT VS NICOLAVS, Saint Nicholas standing
Numista 167193 (the linked page shows a much better example)

Fun fact: when I was trying to attribute this coin, I basically only had NICOLAVS (and the not-very-indicative DVX) to go on; everything else was barely visible. It's telling as to how extremely uncommon Saint Nicholas coins are that this was enough.
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