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Replies: 25 / Views: 4,447 |
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Valued Member
United States
277 Posts |
After doing some research, I've found many online discussions on this forum and forums on other websites highlighting counterfeit coins of significant higher quality that have flooded the market. I'm not talking about counterfeits that many seasoned coin collectors can almost immediately recognize as fake, but newer, harder-to-detect forgeries made with significantly better equipment and technology. The coin I'm highlighting is this example currently on sale on ebay: a silver Founding of the Republic - Yuan Shikai Chinese yuan.    Here is the ebay link: https://www.ebay.com/itm/224507761872 The coin looks pretty good and does not display any of the what I would consider the "traditionally obvious" characteristics of a Chinese forgery. However, seeing that the ebay seller doesn't accept returns, is relatively new, and seems to exclusively be selling items from China, I can't help but feel that this piece could be a great example of the higher-tech fakes that generally get passed around collections unnoticed. What do you guys think? Am I being unreasonable to think and feel this way?
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Valued Member
Spain
112 Posts |
Having compared the coin in your photos with some of these https://www.coinshome.net/en/coin-1...0SptvxEv.htm , the only thing that looks a little off to me is the medal on his chest as well as the aiguillette, it doesn't look quite as detailed. Of course that could be down to wear. If it was me, I'd probably find some other place to buy it, since the listed price seems ridiculously low for a coin of this type.
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Pillar of the Community
Singapore
631 Posts |
Looks like an improved fake of mine, mine is a counterfeit too. 
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1912 Posts |
If you do buy it, it's not worth more than a few dollars. Don't expect it to be genuine.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts |
newguy22 The coin is without any doubt a numismatic forgery. So you are precisely correct - not paranoid. As you say it is fairly well made, but it has many of the same kinds of signs that come along with the forgeries coming from China and elsewhere. Some of these clues are the old standbys - lumps in the fields and small errors in how the coin was made. But some clues are far more subtle and take many years of experience to notice. These clues tend to get passed along expert to expert.
One thing I have learned is that there will always be counterfeits and forgeries because there are always a supply of new buyers to be fooled. So the best we (collectors) can hope for is to limit the profit available to forgers through education of collectors so that the poorest made forgeries no longer sell well.
Making more believable forgeries that fool most collectors costs more per coin and frankly eliminates many common coins as targets. Some forgers are simply unable to make quality forgeries and so they turn to other things. The forgers who have the ability and are willing to invest more money in their product are forced to turn to ever more expensive targets.
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Bedrock of the Community
Australia
21786 Posts |
Surface texture reminds me of a high pressure centrifugal die cast, (much like the surface of a zinc die cast zinc model car) reproduction. As we all know, the surface of die cast zinc toys can exhibit a very high degree of detail, with no casting bubbles or lumps in the surface.
To make a reasonable profit as a fake, it would have to made in very low grade, or a non silver alloy. Ring tone and weight together, should confirm. Need the coin in hand to properly investigate.
I am getting a bit tired of being hammered over the head by fraudulent Chinese operators.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
878 Posts |
One thing I've noticed about these sellers of high quality fakes is that they never fail to touch a rare expensive coin with their fingers!!! There's a guy on ebay numisvlora, who also has a secondary account, also sells high quality Chinese fakes for a song and somehow gets negative feedback removed by ebay. I'm an amateur, but there's something about the heavy toning in the reeded edge that bothers me. Something unnatural.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1912 Posts |
I know little about this coin, apart from "don't expect it to be genuine". But I can offer a few things from my reference books. It should be 39mm Dia, 2.5mm Thk, and 26.9g SG should test to 10.3 Another version is 39.5mm Dia and 3.25mm Thk. The service decorations do vary among the different versions as well as the hat & feathers. Eyes can be different, epaulettes vary in design. Dots or no dots on some. If Kann # 644 & 644a there were only 6 specimens know to exist. Too bad I don't have this coin in my shop, I could tell the OP the bottom line. If I see the right ebay item with a current bid of $182, it seems odd to me why someone would make that kind of bid for a coin that sells for $2 + change from the supplier.
Edited by Albert 07/01/2021 12:32 pm
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Pillar of the Community
United States
3184 Posts |
The Chinese can get these within the same weight as the make these in silver as well. With such a expensive coin, it makes you wonder why its not in a PCGS or NGC holder.....I wouldn't touch it at all.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts |
The problem is often the fact that too many novice collectors seem to think there are bargains to be had. They view the hobby as an "investment" and relish large profits. Bargains are rare. In particular on ebay. Until the novice bidders get burned when they try to sell their bargain, they remain blissfully ignorant. Once the fraud is detected - they can either eat the loss or turn from victim to thief by passing along the coin.
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Valued Member
 United States
277 Posts |
Sadly, the piece has sold for $510.
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Pillar of the Community
Singapore
631 Posts |
Seller is not sad 
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Bedrock of the Community
United States
36638 Posts |
That is an extremely good fake. Many will be fooled by it. Color looks good, even the wear pattern looks original. My guess it is even silver, unlike Numister's example.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
1912 Posts |
You know I was thinking about that. What better way to deceive than to melt down good junk silver coins and use that in place of the other metals I so very often see. Not for all fakes, but maybe just for the more rare or more valuable. In my case, I have hundreds of Chinese made fakes, but none are good coin silver.
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Valued Member
 United States
277 Posts |
My guess is that the people who made this counterfeit had an actual Yuan ShiKai silver yuan to make the molds and dies from, and then used actual silver from either bullion or junk to make the planchets. It could be a good idea to keep an image of this coin in your files in case anyone here comes across another example and wants to check if both pieces match in details, especially regarding the wear patterns and scratch/bag marks. I've seen in other forums where people are able to identify very good counterfeits based on matching scratch and wear patterns. A fake from the same producers will show identical wear and scratch marks, patterns that should be unique for each individual coin. Regarding coloring, my guess would be that there are chemicals and lab procedures that can be done in a laboratory to speed up the "wear effect." A lot of the tech and chemicals needed to achieve this can probably be bought pretty cheaply in China, or any country that's invested in counterfeiting valuable coins.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
5362 Posts |
Numister The seller is a thief! A criminal who exhibits the real danger to the hobby. Sales of counterfeits on the primary and secondary markets is now large enough to turn newcomers off to collecting.
The seller likely knows the coin is "very" valuable if real, yet he does not get any form of expert certification. He may have been deceived himself but this sale makes him as guilty in the fraud as the persons who actually made it. The no return clause is the most telling clue. Who but a crook would not allow the return of a $500 coin if it is later determined to be a forgery?
For all such greedy re-sellers of forgeries, there should be a "Numismatic Curse", similar to the middle ages curses pronounced on thieves.
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Replies: 25 / Views: 4,447 |