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Silver Etf's Pro's And Con's Please Help

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SDcoinguy's Avatar
United States
2424 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  1:00 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add SDcoinguy to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
so I am at a crossroads:

i want to invest in silver. I like having physical silver in my hands, however ETF's I have heard are easier and faster to trade. ie. when we hit a peak in silver, I can just press the sell button and viola. unlike with physical silver where I need to post it for sale and wait until I get a buyer, which by that time, silver would have dropped.

mind you, I do have some physical silver already. I wanted to try something new. I am not completely unfamiliar with the market. I just have been nervous to jump in.

i would love to hear from some personal experience the success or failures people have had with buying/selling silver ETFS.. thanks
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mitchhailey's Avatar
United States
1150 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  1:46 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mitchhailey to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It would be easier to sell ETFs. However, if you are just in to make a quick buck I hope you aren't prone to heart attacks or problems with stress.

If you buy more physical silver and stay in for the long-haul I think you'll be happier. The CRIMEX and others are surely going to continue to try and manipulate silver downwards, so I hope if you go the ETF route you have friends in high places with inside information on the next plot to cool silver.

Otherwise, buy and hold physical. You don't want to get caught with your pants down in the ETF market when the shoe drops and the CRIMEX/JP MORGAN/FEDS are shown for the silver manipulators that they are.

However, I digress. I have no experience with ETFs...I buy only physical.
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United States
3184 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  2:20 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mkman123 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I like physical, with etfs, you have a bunch of electronic paper.
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Earle42's Avatar
United States
10034 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  2:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Earle42 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If an economic crash comes, you cannot spend your ETFs for food etc. With my limited resources, this is my personal outlook on the situation. Although I am not sure how much better it is with actual silver stored in a safe deposit box. Will the banks close and not make safe deposit boxes available in the case of economic crash?

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AlmostCollectible's Avatar
United States
384 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  2:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add AlmostCollectible to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yes ETFs are faster to trade than physical sure, but remember nobody can call a top. Most people who chase the top, end up losing their shirts in the market. ETFs are for more advanced traders. If you haven't traded stocks before, then I wouldn't recommend going straight to ETFs. I mostly hold stocks, with an occasional ETF. Most commodity ETFs are adjusted daily, so you don't want to be in them for more then a few days. They are for the day trader who wants to make a quick buck. If you still want in, go ahead. But remember if you don't have the experience you'll most likely end up losing your shirt.
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mitchhailey's Avatar
United States
1150 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  3:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add mitchhailey to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I should have put it this way in regard to silver ETFs.

ETFs are for those who THINK they are smarter than everyone else.

Physical silver is for those who ARE smarter. ;)
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hockingzig's Avatar
United States
1450 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  4:30 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add hockingzig to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My disclaimer first: I am not in ETF's and I have only investigated gold ETF's. When I did look at the gold ETF there were several things I didn't like. First,the fees and charges were too high for my tastes! Second,and more importantly,the payout is in dollars,unless you had $50,000 invested,then you could collect in physical gold. That was a red flag for me because it screamed"leveraged" and there was no protection. Like any other stock,it could go to zero and you lose. Also,it seems like the big boys are protected but the little guy is at their mercy and if things go bad you get paid off in worthless paper and they walk away with physical gold bought with your money. I am a cynical old man but I have lost all trust in anything run by Wall St. types because they will always use the little guys money to make their fortune but push come to shove,the little guy will lose. If convenience is what you are looking for ETF's are probably the way to go but convenience can be costly,just look at all of the things that are convenient they are either expensive(think ready to eat foods vs raw food items)or have fees attached to them. As I said,I will hold physical in my own possession and I don't think there is an option you could convince me to try,there is too much greed in the world.
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RPT's Avatar
United States
920 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  5:54 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add RPT to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have traded in and out of gold and silver ETFs several times in the past few years. Most ETFs hold the physical metal. Last time I got out of silver at $40. It went almost to $50 but I decided it was time to take profits. This time I got back in silver at $35.

You need a brokerage account to trade.

You pay a commission when you trade.

You can set a stop or a trailing stop in advance to sell on a drop in price.

You shouldn't put a very large part of your portfolio in any one investment.

Edited by RPT
05/10/2011 6:14 pm
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United States
759 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  7:50 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add OneBowl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Um, there are some things stated here that just aren't correct. Please, please do some independent research. Even an article in something like CNN Money can lay out the pros and cons quickly and accurately. I have 2 minutes though:

Pros:
Allow you to invest in silver without taking possession, bypassing those expenses (storage and insurance)
Backed by physical silver in most cases, but not in dollar to dollar parity
Extremely liquid, so far
Trade just like stocks, so you can use stops
You determine your holding period, from seconds to forever
Tax advantages over mutual funds

Cons:
Not a substitute for physical silver, it is a tracking vehicle
Expense ratios are high, eating into your return
Buy/sell commissions
Could be leveraged
Price could decouple
Trade just like stocks, so you should understand the limitations of and how to deploy stops

There are more. They can be a nice compliment to your portfolio, As far as experience, I'm long, so it's been good. No downsides in my experience beyond what's associated with stocks. With a low cost brokerage account, you can start fairly small if you'd like. 50 shares of SLV are a bit under $1900 at the close. Good luck!
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Ed_B's Avatar
United States
4008 Posts
 Posted 05/10/2011  10:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ed_B to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OneBowl had a very nice post in answer to this question. To his comments, I would add:

1. There is no good reason not to have both physical silver AND a silver ETF. Both are useful but work in different ways.

2. If you use a discount brokerage, such as Scottrade, you can buy and sell your investments for cheap. Most are $7 per trade.

3. Yes, ETFs do charge a fee. Most of us cannot afford to work for free. I own 200 shares of the SIVR ETF and it charges a whopping 0.6% annual fee. Not at all bad in the investing world.

One of the great things about ETFs is that investors can use trailing stops. These allow us to collect the bulk of virtually any market surge while limiting the downside exposure. Yes, in theory, a sudden and drastic market drop can move faster than a stop but this is rare. I've traded in the stock market since 1981 and it has never happened to me. It could but it is RARE. In 99.99% of the cases you will face, the trailing stop works VERY well and should be used with any volatile investment, IMHO.
Edited by Ed_B
05/10/2011 10:57 pm
Pillar of the Community
United States
759 Posts
 Posted 05/11/2011  5:10 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add OneBowl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ed,
Don't you think the chances of a silver ETF gapping through your stop would be much, much greater than your garden variety equity? Say SLV is $34.39 at the close (today) and you set your stop at 5% under or $32.67, but overnight silver drops to $29 in Asia. SLV probably opens under $28 with all the sell pressure and blows through your stop. I'm thinking you have that exposure every trading day with SLV. Sure, it could happen with any stock, but that's mostly associated with quarterly earnings or event/disaster related. Interested in your thoughts.

Anyway, the major theme behind the details is that everyone investing in silver ETFs should understand stops, consider their usage and be aware that your stop price is NOT guaranteed. I just don't want people thinking if they place a stop at $x that they are guaranteed that price in a down move. So the nature of commodities is volatile and that brings to mind another con: you probably need to pay closer attention to SLV than say, GLW, MSFT or MO.

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RPT's Avatar
United States
920 Posts
 Posted 05/11/2011  6:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add RPT to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
OneBowl: Your scenario is certainly possible since a stop order becomes a market order once the stop price is reached.

I would agree SLV or any other commodity ETF is more volatile than GLW, MSFT or MO but you never know. Look at the banks in 2008.
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Ed_B's Avatar
United States
4008 Posts
 Posted 05/11/2011  7:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Ed_B to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
All I am saying is that "gapping" is a bit like being hit by lightning... possible, but far from likely. There are a lot of other things that should be of much greater concern to an investor than this. I'm not worried about it and will not allow something with a miniscule probability of occurring to cause me to do things that will reduce the odds of successfully investing my money.

As I said before, NOTHING is perfect. A trailing stop set properly will be FAR better than a standard stop loss order and hugely better than no stop at all. Clearly, a more volatile investment, which silver definitely is, cannot use a tight stop. The stop must be larger than the typical day to day volatility. If it is, then routine moves in the ETF price will not cause me to be stopped out of the investment. Stops are useful protection against the vast majority of Non-routine market moves.

For me, the bottom line is that I make money in the market by doing the things that increase the odds of success. Using a trailing stop does that. It allows me to participate in the upside of the investment while having some very good down-side protection. I don't want to hover over a keyboard all the time to watch my investments and some automation in this is helpful.

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