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Steel Coin Bill Gets Hearing In House.

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trout1105's Avatar
Australia
7096 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  10:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add trout1105 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The subject of the obsolete US cent coin pops up on a regular basis on CCF.
The thing that amazes me is that it is still there being minted when it has no place in modern commerce whatsoever.
There is also discussion of the copper value of these and there are a few hoarders just to cash in on the melt value (IF and when it becomes legal).
The US congress must be in La La land even discussing this issue, what a waste of time when they could be spending that time in benefiting every US citizen ( which is why they are supposed to be there) instead of just making an intelligent decision and just demonetise the cent coin .

Bedrock of the Community
United States
20753 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  10:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add just carl to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The subject of the obsolete US cent coin pops up on a regular basis on CCF.
The thing that amazes me is that it is still there being minted when it has no place in modern commerce whatsoever.

True but so what? It also comes up on many other coin forums and again, so what? Just how many people do you think read such items? We have well over 300,000,000 people in the USA and if you forget about the ones that can't read, don't know English, don't care abou what a penny is worth or how much it cost to make one, your left with a hand full of people. This is why the government can and do whatever they want.

Quote:
A bill that Stivers introduced last year would ensure that pennies and nickels are made of steel, although pennies would be dipped in copper.

Picture that. Each new Steel Penny being DIPPED in Copper. I suspect DIPPING coin in Copper would cost way, way more than what we spend on them now. And just who holds them?

Quote:
Quote:
Steel weighs a lot more than zinc meaning shipments will cost substantially more.

Steel weigh less than 10% more than zinc. On the other hand, if the bill makes all the coins out of steel, steel weighs 14% LESS than coppernickel which means shipments with weigh substantially LESS.

Please note that STEEL is a term used for a mixture of materials, not just one item. We could make STEEL mixtures of so many different types that no one can say STEEL weighs XXX or XX or XXXX. In reality, even many batches of the same type of STEEL has different weights from different kettles pending on the Quality controls. And STEELS made from different processes for ths same purposes may tend to weigh differently. A BOF Furnace produces far less impurities than an Open Harth Furnace creating different weights.
As an example of the massive differences in STEELS today, look up STAINLESS STEELS. You'll see the massive differences in just that catagory.
Did a lot of work at Steel Mills.
Edited by just carl
04/20/2012 10:41 am
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Earle42's Avatar
United States
10038 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  1:34 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Earle42 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
It just shows the US politicians have no idea what is going on in the world and are totally ignorant.


I think the reality of the matter is it shows one of three things:
1. What you said or,
2. The money games they play in DC to pacify friends is the cause or,
3. The politicians want to (unlike most other governments in the world) give the US citizens (overall) what they say they prefer.

I would like to think it is number 3 - and I think there are some legit politicians in DC like this. But these people are few and, unfortunately, get ridiculed by the media.

I think number 2 is the most likely main reason. But I do know there are some of the ones in DC who have absolutely no touch with reality. What comes to mind is in 2010 when GA's representative said that if too many people were added to Guam, the island would capsize!

As far as the weight issue goes - like I said, the Canadians have taught us a lesson with their own broadcasting system. And, in fact, they also, at the time, said they did not want the Toonie b/c it would make them have to reinforce their pockets yet again.

The weight issue is a reality. It is factually recorded in their own history.

But the amount of dollars saved might just very well be worth it - if we can get the government to oblige. But I do not believe the subject is as cut and dry as what people think since this weight issue has been established as fact (do the research here on this forum - It was a thread that said something to the effect of "I asked the Canadians"

...

I started this post before going to the bank where I just traded in the dollar coins for two boxes of halves. And I thought the dollar coins were bad! No wonder we don't use halves in everyday life either! Accumulating a pile of these also almost requires a forklift!
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Edited by Earle42
04/20/2012 6:56 pm
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ninamason's Avatar
United States
1227 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  1:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ninamason to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
On the subject of weights vs. savings and the dollar coin:

I read an article a couple of years back (this isn't the same article, but it touches on the same points about cost vs longevity: http://www.coinnews.net/2012/02/03/...or-1-coins/) about how changing bills for coins would save money. I think we can all say the "25 years" is someone playing on the safe side; I routinely take in SABs from 1979 that, to the average (read: not coin-collector) citizen, look just about untouched, and we've all got stories about the coins from the 1940s (and earlier!) that we find in our change. Compare to my usual take of $1 bills: anything earlier than 2003-issue is almost nonexistent, and even bills as late as 2006 routinely come in tatty, creased, dirty, and ready for the monetary wastebin.


Speaking as someone who works in retail, I can see where the savings would be great and pile up fast--and the concept in everyday commerce isn't as dour as news articles often make it out to be. My store has three main "chunks" of customers (immigrant laborers, elderly folks, and high-schoolers) along with its less-dense groups of professionals and vacationers, and all three of those main chunks are mostly receptive to a dollar coin: the laborers find them harder to destroy while on the job, the elderly folks almost without variation will tell me stories about when they spent silver dollars at the corner store as kids when I include coins in their change, and the high-schoolers are either in it for the "cool factor" or are aware of what we're discussing here: that this is a cost they'll soon be shouldering when they get jobs, if they're not doing it already.


I say we should take a two-pronged approach: stop production on the $1 bill and introduce coin-only--but don't demonetize the bill. Let them make their rounds, get worn out and destroyed, similar to the way silver certificates are redeemable for reserve notes but are then destroyed by the bank. In five years we'll be on a coin-only system, without (as much) screaming about how coins are unamerican, inconvenient, etc.--people will just get used to them and move on.


As for getting rid of the penny and nickel, my question is this: what is that going to do to prices? I don't think most stores that charge $2.94 for something will round it down to $2.90--they'll bump it up to $3, blame the government, and everybody loses. Those "three scents here, four cents there" purchases can and do add up.
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barryg's Avatar
United States
5862 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  3:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add barryg to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Don't all modern vending machines include a magnet to prevent people from inserting steel slugs instead of coins? I wonder what the cost of upgrading every machine in existence would be...
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ninamason's Avatar
United States
1227 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  5:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ninamason to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:

Don't all modern vending machines include a magnet to prevent people from inserting steel slugs instead of coins?


This is a great point--they do. I know some vending machines won't even take older currency because it doesn't have the electronic "footstamp" of newer currency.
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n9jig's Avatar
United States
998 Posts
 Posted 04/20/2012  5:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add n9jig to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Don't all modern vending machines include a magnet to prevent people from inserting steel slugs instead of coins? I wonder what the cost of upgrading every machine in existence would be...


Most do, but these are easily changed. Many of the same machines are used in Canada, where much of the coinage is steel already so the magnetic detectors are disabled or left off of the machines used there.
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Conder101's Avatar
United States
17884 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2012  09:05 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Conder101 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
My comments on the weight of the steel were based on the assumption that a mild steel similar to that used in 1943 would be core of the plated coins. Specific gravity of 7.8 compared to the 7.2 of the current cent. Or the 8.92 of the copper nickel clad coins.
Edited by Conder101
04/21/2012 09:07 am
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Merc Man's Avatar
United States
561 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2012  10:28 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Merc Man to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Cash transactions are declining anyway and it wouldnt affect credit cards.


And this is a big, BIG part of the reason we have such a financial mess on our hands. I keep a chunk of cash on hand at home "just-in-case". I budget myself weekly spending money that is cash only, when it's gone it's gone. I grew up wondering why we even used cash in my early twenties, man was I clueless. Many generations made do just fine before credit cards were invented and while I firmly believe people get what they deserve with them I can't help but wonder if they aren't doing more harm then good.

If the Fed wasn't inflating the crap out of the money supply the penny and nickel would actually have value. If we were still on the gold standard you wouldn't be paying $3.00 for gallon of milk and $2.50 for a loaf of bread.

I heard (on the radio I believe) someone mention that Canada was looking into eliminating all currency. Good lord that had to be a joke. Seriously?

Back on topic, I can't see how you eliminate the penny and the nickel. I guess you could do away with the penny since most people really don't care if they get their pennies in change and a lot of businesses don't care about a penny here and there when taking cash payments. I do know some people though that want every penny so I am not sure how that would go over. However now that I think about it they could get rid of both the penny and nickel and if you pay credit/debit you are unaffected and if you pay cash they SHOULD just round down because you saved them the transaction fee the merchant pays to take credit/debit.
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chris12018's Avatar
United States
2130 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2012  12:45 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add chris12018 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Blake said, however, that the low value of pennies and nickels makes it less likely that people would counterfeit steel versions of those coins.


They must have forgotten about the Henning Nickel.
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BadThad's Avatar
United States
19964 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2012  12:57 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BadThad to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Just eliminate the cent. The USA has obsoleted plenty of coinage in it's history. Time to do it again.
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SteveCaruso's Avatar
United States
1796 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2012  1:40 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add SteveCaruso to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The Penny should be eliminated simply because it does not circulate... Or should I say "re-circulate." I know you may say "Steve how can you say that?" but hear me out.

Who is the largest consumer of pennies? Businesses.

Businesses are the ones who order them and keep them in their cash registers. Fewer and fewer people are paying with exact change, and as a result businesses give pennies to their customers in change who use higher-denomination coinage, and those customers take them home and never re-circulate them.

Now, the only reason that businesses stock them (if the latest studies by Canada and the US are to be believed) is because they believe that their customers want them (as customers do indeed want exact change). And the polls show that where businesses want them because their customers want them, businesses would ultimately like to do without them.

So this one-ended cycle continues and it's the reason why so many pennies simply "disappear" from circulation. They're given in change by a business to a customer and they're either lost or stuck in a jar at home, never to be thought of for months or years at a time.

The number of times they change hands is ultimately smaller than any other "circulating" denomination.

It's a nasty cycle.

So, steel isn't going to be enough. They're still virtually one-hit-wonders at this point and that's an expensive habit to continue.
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Coppertop's Avatar
United States
275 Posts
 Posted 04/23/2012  2:27 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Coppertop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The mint makes more money off the other denominations than it loses on he cents and nickels! Yet they have yet to inform the general public of that as much as they do the latter! The mint makes money every year on producing metal coins they say are worth .25 but cost them way less to produce. That is like me making coins and saying here, this is worth this much but has virtually no metal value!
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
189320 Posts
 Posted 04/23/2012  3:44 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
So, steel isn't going to be enough. They're still virtually one-hit-wonders at this point and that's an expensive habit to continue.
I agree.

Quote:
Yep, that's what I'm saying. You buy something that is $4.85 and you give the cashier a $5.00 bill, how does the cashier give you change back without using a nickel or pennies?
You get two dimes back, making your purchase $4.80. They should have no problem doing this, considering that paying with credit card would cost them ten to fifteen cents. As I have posted more than once, a lot of places around me round their cash transactions down knowing that they are still coming out ahead.
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baysinger626's Avatar
United States
950 Posts
 Posted 04/23/2012  5:03 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add baysinger626 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
So would eliminating pennies mean that things would cost more or less depending on what form of payment you use? Credit cards cost more for the merchant to run than cash so do you think they will they give you the benefit and round it down to charge you a few cents less if you use cash? Gas stations do this all the time.. I can see how this would work out alright in most situations. At most you would lose or save 4 cents per transaction, and that is less than the cost of a credit card transaction I would think. So it would still be better for the merchant, and if they always round down, then it would be better for the customer too.

*assuming we keep the nickel.
Edited by baysinger626
04/23/2012 5:09 pm
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