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How Far Back Can We Go? Fourth Edition! Ended At 1461 Waiting On 1460 C. E. (A. H. 864)

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Spence's Avatar
United States
34447 Posts
 Posted 06/15/2018  4:07 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Here is a Half Groschen from the German Archbishopric of Mainz dated 1493 AD. It is attributed as Levinson I 303.

@pepactonius, your description makes it sound like a good candidate for moving that earlier thread forward. Let's see what @jbuck says.


How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864
How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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jbuck's Avatar
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 Posted 06/15/2018  5:11 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I have a coin supposedly from the Delhi Sultanate that is clearly dated AH 896. According to one converter, this corresponds to Nov 14 1490 to Nov 4 1491, so the year of greatest overlap would be 1491.

Hopefully, there won't be a "cloud" over this coin, since the Delhi Sultanate was still around in 1491.
Excellent!

Yes, when going from AH to AD, the greatest overlap is used.



Quote:
@pepactonius, your description makes it sound like a good candidate for moving that earlier thread forward. Let's see what @jbuck says.
The earlier thread (third edition) already moved forward to 1488 and it looking for a 1487. With that being said, it is most certainly welcome to move the fourth edition along!
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pepactonius's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2018  12:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pepactonius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
1492 -- Gelderland/Malines, double briquet

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

My oldest AD-dated coin. After this, only Islamic and ancient coins with dates, mostly too old for this thread.
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2018  08:11 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting that this same type is being issued as both Gelderland and Brabant in the same year, differing only in parts of the legend. And confusing that Malines (Mechelen) is minting Gelderland coins. I think historically Malines has been in either Brabant or Flanders?.
Maybe 1c5d can help explain.




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Spence's Avatar
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 Posted 06/16/2018  10:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Spence to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Glad to have a little company for today. Here is my Half Schwertzgroschen from the German Duchy of Saxony (Freiburg mint) dated (14)92 AD. It is attributed as Levinson I 290.

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864
How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864
"If you climb a good tree, you get a push."
-----Ghanaian proverb

"The danger we all now face is distinguishing between what is authentic and what is performed."
-----King Adz
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pepactonius's Avatar
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9395 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  12:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add pepactonius to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
1491 (AH 896 = Nov 1490 to Nov 1491 AD) -- Delhi Sultanate (supposedly), 1 tanka:

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

Rajgor type 1518?

Note: Writing on the side with the date matches other online Delhi Sultanate coins reasonable well. On the other side, the writing matches reasonable well near the center, but not so well towards the edges. One problem with these coins is that there are two different writing styles used (angular and curved). It's a good thing these coins are cheap (and "abundant", according to the catalogs).
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jbuck's Avatar
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 Posted 06/17/2018  12:08 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Very nice!

Glad we have cleared that hurdle much easier this time.
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Joseph7420's Avatar
Canada
11922 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  12:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Joseph7420 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Let's make it two!

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

How-Far-Back-Can-We-Go?-Fourth-Edition!-Ended-At-1461-Waiting-On-1460-C.-E.-A.-H.-864

A 1 tanka piece from Jaunpur minted in the year 896, which is around 1491 in the Gregorian calendar.
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1c5d7n5m's Avatar
Belgium
1185 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  05:54 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 1c5d7n5m to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
1492 -- Gelderland/Malines, double briquet


Quote:
Interesting that this same type is being issued as both Gelderland and Brabant in the same year, differing only in parts of the legend. And confusing that Malines (Mechelen) is minting Gelderland coins. I think historically Malines has been in either Brabant or Flanders?.


indeed quite surprising; Malines (Mechelen) is generally connected to the Dutchy of Brabant
the answer to the riddle is found in this book, which seems quite relevant for the next days

The Early Dated Coins of Europe, 1234-1500
By Robert A. Levinson


On page 228/229 of this book one can find a plausible explanation: constant warfare between the duchy of Brabant and Ghelders caused the mint to Ghelders to move from place to place. Page 229 has an interesting table of mint locations over the years in the 1490-decade - the double briquets of 1492 were minted in Malines.

I know that Ghelders remained an area of contest for many decades thereafter. For instance, during the 80 years war the mint of the Dutch republic had to move North to Harderwijk when Alexander Farnese captured the city of Nijmegen in 1585. Complicated fabric of tapistry of contest, economics, power.
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1c5d7n5m's Avatar
Belgium
1185 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  06:00 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 1c5d7n5m to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Let's make it two

it makes 1491 appear like a piece of coin cake
Edited by 1c5d7n5m
06/17/2018 06:02 am
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tdziemia's Avatar
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 Posted 06/17/2018  07:43 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
constant warfare between the duchy of Brabant and Ghelders caused the mint to Ghelders to move from place to place.


Thanks! I guessed that our resident expert on history of the Low Countries would find the answer.

As for Mechlen today, I have a nice memory of listening to a carillon concert one summer evening, from the bells in the imposing gothic cathedral tower, which was completed around the time of these late 15th century coins.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._R...7s_Cathedral
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1c5d7n5m's Avatar
Belgium
1185 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  10:31 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 1c5d7n5m to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I have a nice memory of listening to a carillon concert one summer evening, from the bells in the imposing gothic cathedral tower, which was completed around the time of these late 15th century coins


next time when you plan a visit let me know ; we can easily walk or bike from my house to the center of Mechelen to tast the good beer of Flanders

Mechelen was the place where Margret of York (the spouse of Charles the Bold) prefered to be
https://toerisme.mechelen.be/en/pal...aret-of-york
After Charles death during the battle of Nancy, his daughter Maria van Bourgondië, became ruler over the Netherlands. She married Maximiliaan of Austria, thereby founding the great Habsburg dynasty that ruled over the first global empire "where the sun never set".
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Arkie's Avatar
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2637 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  1:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Arkie to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
the great Habsburg dynasty


Ironic perhaps? I can't see the Dutch, Moravians, Hungarians, or North Germans taking such an appellation seriously.
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1c5d7n5m's Avatar
Belgium
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 Posted 06/17/2018  6:04 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add 1c5d7n5m to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
good point, Arkie - great was not the best imaginable word and a bit of irony seems appropriate

on the one hand it may fit with the "plus ultra" motto of emperor Charles V
but it does not fit with the coins I post from the early years of the revolt against Charles son Philip II
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tdziemia's Avatar
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7966 Posts
 Posted 06/17/2018  9:55 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add tdziemia to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Points well taken, but historically it was a time when, unfortunately, religion was a catalyst for violence.

For the Tudor dynasty, which might also be thought of as "great" or historic (after all, they dealt the Hapsburg king an historic defeat in 1588), the shoe was on the other foot, and we can say the Irish, the Puritans, etc. would not consider them great due to their persecutions of both Catholics, and even non-Anglican protestants.

Regardless, the coins help us with the history (as is evident by 1c5d's posting of coins from the tumultuous times of the late 16th century). Which has always been a part of my love of numismatics.

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