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1983 Quarter

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 Posted 01/24/2013  5:45 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add meagan1823 to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
So I was looking through my RedBook and noticed the 1983 quarter in ms shape is worth 20+ bucks
Why is it? doesn't seem like there was low mintage? And its not silver
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jbuck's Avatar
United States
187702 Posts
 Posted 01/24/2013  6:00 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jbuck to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
no mint sets were issued in 1982 or 1983, so all of the high grade coins had to come from circulation release.
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 Posted 01/24/2013  6:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add meagan1823 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ah ok thanks
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cc99999's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 01/24/2013  7:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cc99999 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
fewer 83-P's were saved than other dates- are such is the conventional wisdom. here's the actual market rate for that coin:

83-P MS-64 $19 83-P in MS-65 $60 83-P in MS-66 $200-300 - depending on eye appeal.
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paparet's Avatar
United States
253 Posts
 Posted 01/24/2013  9:17 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add paparet to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I found a very nice (Ch AU - BU) 1983-D quarter in a roll this week. Not sure where it has been for the last 30 years, but I'll take it. Market prices are not as high as "P" but still worth $2 - $3, I think.
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WashQuartJesse's Avatar
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 Posted 01/26/2013  6:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add WashQuartJesse to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I believe the retail "market rate" is very under-representative. If anyone's willing, try to purchase an 83 in MS-63 raw or slabbed for $20 bucks... let alone a 64. Most honest 63's I've seen at shows and shops are never below $40 anymore, and that's after some hagglin'.
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smokeriderdon's Avatar
United States
3755 Posts
 Posted 01/26/2013  11:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add smokeriderdon to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Yeah, higher grade 83 is one of the conditional keys for the series. Same for the 82s. They are hard to come by and not cheap to acquire. I don't look forward to getting those for my proof Dansco when I get to that page.
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jlgaudlitz95's Avatar
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 Posted 01/26/2013  11:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jlgaudlitz95 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ask CladKing, he is an expert on modern clad coinage.
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murrellington's Avatar
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 Posted 01/27/2013  06:04 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add murrellington to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Wonder what my 83p would grade. I paid something like $19 for it.
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cladking's Avatar
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 Posted 01/27/2013  11:42 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Ask CladKing, he is an expert on modern clad coinage.


I don't know about expert but $20 seems pretty low for a nice attractive MS-60. RedBook and most price guides list most moderns much too low. If you try to get an '83-P for $20 you'll end up with either an AU or a very unattractive coin. Keep in mind that a lot of '83-P quarters really are very unattractive and calling them MS-60 is an insult to all the other Uncs out there. These coins often come with horrid surfaces, poor strikes, worn dies, uneven strikes, and lots of marking. They might have no more detail than a VF and more marking. Collectors can decide what these are worth to them but generally even the worst trade hands over $20.

As WashQuartJesse said if you want a nice collectible example they are going to cost more. You might be able to find a low end MS-63 unslabbed for wholesale price but nice attractive BU, MS-63, or slabbed coins will run much more. I believe wholesale is still in the $40 area for MS-60 so just go from there.

These are grossly undervalued in true Gem and most slabbed coinsd in MS-65 aren't true Gem because they rarely have decent strikes. This is overlooked on this date because finding Gems is so tough.

Many people think fewer rolls were saved of this date but this isn't true. There were almost no rolls of any coins being saved in those days and when mint sets were discontinued the savings rates actually sky-rocketed. Where 20,000 quarters had been getting saved it simply went up to around 100,000 in 1982/ 3. These were far more than enough at the time because no one collected clad. Besides there were hundreds of millions in circulation that were nearly as nice so why bother. Of course over the years the coins in circulation just wear thinner and thinner and there are 100x as many collectors of clads as there used to be. Now when a collector goes out to get a nice attractive BU with a nice strike, or mark free, or struck from new dies he'll find the coins difficult to locate because most specimens have ALL of these deficiencies. There might be no more than a two or three thousand nice solid MS-63 and better '82-P or '83-P quarters so many collectors are still looking. They might have an AU or an MS-60 in their collection as a place holder but they are still looking for a nice solid coin at a price they are willing to pay.

I collect these in Gem and, frankly, I still need to upgrade some of these. The only advantage I have is a better estimation of populations so I can probably outbid most people for the coin I want. It was harder in the old days before the internet and coin grading services because just finding the BU rolls and various mint sets to check was very difficult.

It is the lack of mint sets that makes the coin tough in any grade. But what very few collectors realize even today is that not only do most modern come from mint sets but almost all the Gems tend to come from mint sets especially for low denomination clad. So without mint sets the number of nice attractive BU coins is severely restricted even though many more coins were saved for these years. Price guides understate the prices of moderns intentionally for various reasons and inadvertantly because they don't care about moderns so rarely update the prices. This has served to suppress the market in US modern and foreign moderns in the US. But these foreign markets are skyrocketing in the coutries of issue.

I used to say moderns weren't cheap because they were common; they were cheap because there's no demand. Now it might be more true to say moderns are cheap because they've had the foot of the price guide publishers on their throat for over 40 years. This is hurting more now than ever before because now there is a little bit of real demand. Much of this demand doesn't actually manifest because most collectors won't spend $50 for a coin that lists at $10. If demand isn't actually satisfied in a sale then it's not real demand. This is killing these markets.
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cladking's Avatar
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2270 Posts
 Posted 01/27/2013  12:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add cladking to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Let me try to put this grading issue in better perspective.

In 1982 I pounded the pavement and drove city to city looking for a nice '82-P & D quarters. I struck out on the Denver issues but was very lucky on the much tougher Philly coin. I laid my hands on a bag of some of the nicest coins I'd seen in years even though quality was far lower in '82 especially for the Philly coin.

Coins used to come 4000 to a bag and usually these bags were composed 90% of only eight to ten different die pair. The coins from one press were combined with the output of several others on a conveyor belt that carried them to the counters for bagging. This bag had all nice die runs except for one of the runs. The nicest run was a well aligned die pair near the beginning of its life. The earliest specimen was about the 300th strike from the pair and the latest was about 20,000. Some of these were damaged on the conveyor, counting operations, or handling in or after the mint but this bag was relatively pristine so many exhibited little marking.

The odds that someone got a nicer bag by pure chance is low. Remember only about 80,000 coins were set aside so this represents only 20 bags (no, I didn't save all of these but only a small percentage). If you got a bag at random there is a poor chance of having even a single nice coin in the bag because dies struck half a million coins and some dies started life misaligned.

Here's the bottom line. There was one coin from the bag from the best die pair that stood head and shoulders nicer than any other coin. It was not only the earliest strike but it had thankfully not picked up any marking. This coin is most probably unimprovable for the date and I've scoured dealer stock, mint sets, and rolls since trying. I'd grade this coins only a very pleasing MS-64+. It's clean enough to grade much higher. There are probably no more than five or ten that were struck earlier in the die's life. But it simply doesn't match the quality of a mint set Gem because mint set coins were struck under higher pressure and more slowly. It's the best strike I've ever seen on any '82-P but the top of LIBERTY isn't quite full.

So, just don't expect that nice coins from '82/ 3 are going to have the blazing luster and sharp strikes that you find in mint sets. If there had been millions of collectors in 1982 to intercept most of the Gems before they got into circulation then these would be much easier to find today. But this isn't the way things were in 1983. In those days people not only didn't collect clad but the handful who did were not concerned much with quality. Morgan dollars had just gotten a premium for being choice and no one thought 1983 quarters would ever have a premium in nice condition. But everyone knew there were no mint sets so many people set aside a roll or two if they saw one. These rolls simply tend to closely match the quality that went into circulation and the quality that went into circulation (especially the '82-P) was simply attrocious.

This is what we have today; attrocious coins for these dates. The nicest coins tend to show up in the Numismatic News mint sets and those made by Paul and Judy's coins (Arcola, IL). Souvenir mint set coins tend to be quite decent and MS-63 but Gems are very rare in them.
Time don't fly, it bounds and leaps.
Edited by cladking
01/27/2013 12:33 pm
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CelticKnot's Avatar
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12815 Posts
 Posted 01/28/2013  01:02 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add CelticKnot to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Great insight, cladking! Thanks for the writeup.
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