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Replies: 16 / Views: 12,756 |
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New Member
United States
1 Posts |
my father passed away and I found these two coins. made 1783 found in a shipwreck off LA--says theyre alabamas first silver dollar-calls them eight reales--weight 27g, fineness-.903 silver 39mm was wondering what they were worth getting a variety of answers just horribly confused  
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Moderator
 United States
23522 Posts |
Welcome to Coin Community, dixieprep6. My condolences on the passing of your father.
I've seen this set before. These are likely real 1793 Spanish 8 Reales, the model for the size and composition of our Dollar and accepted in the US until the 1850's. I'm no expert on the issue, and value depends on condition, but they should be at least in the $50-75 range.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
2543 Posts |
They appear to be from the wreck of The El Cazador. It was a Spanish Brig that was tasked with delivering 450,000 reales coins to New Orleans to bail out King Carlos III of Spain's faltering economy in their colony there. The ship loaded itself with silver from Mexico, sail from Veracruz and was never heard from again.
As a consequence, Spain could not financially save their colony there and was force to return the land to France. Napoleon needed cash to finance his conquests in Europe and offered the land to the US, it became the Louisiana Purchase. It is said that without the loss of the El Cazador, the US would not be as it is today.
Hopefully, they have a COA connecting them to the wreck. Otherwise they lose the value of that additional provenance. These appear to be in good shape for having spent 200 years at the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico. Much of the recovered silver was unrecognizable. A COA will make all the difference in value.
Edited by denco7 03/21/2015 8:59 pm
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4416 Posts |
Welcome to the CCF and condolences for the circumstances that precipitated your landing here. I agree with SsuperDdave's assessment of the market value for each of these coins. That said, when it comes to coins, especially these early ones, there are many factors that contribute to value. The more knowledgeable a potential buyer is, the closer to market value a coin will fetch. Coins like these Spanish dollars convey more history, conjuring up swash-buckling images of galleons and pirates. Thus, impulse buyers will often pay inflated prices to acquire a piece of history. The pics don't convey any info about a particular ship that allegedly carried these two coins. Spanish dollars that are certified as coming from a historic wreck like the El Cazedor salvage tend to bring prices of $100 or more, depending on the condition. Here's a Spanish dollar in comparable condition that has a Buy It Now price of $75: http://www.ebay.com/itm/1791-Spanis...em3cf573065d A reputable dealer may pay $50 or so, each for well circulated examples. He has overhead to contend with. If the coins sell at auction, there are fees to be paid. Coins like these make great, family gifts that serve as a means of remembering a loved one by attaching the memory to history. Best wishes ...
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4233 Posts |
The fact that the text pictured doesn't mention a specific ship would make me suspicious. Yes, shipwreck coins have a certain allure/value, but it's not like they wouldn't know which ship, or am I wrong? Seems like a marketing gimmick. Best to go with market value of a reale in that date/condition without the shipwreck stuff I think.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4883 Posts |
These are doubtless coins from the El Cazador, of which over 400,000 were recovered from the wreck, most dated 1783. They were originaly marketed by the salvors themselves, and then later by the Franklin Mint.
Colligo ergo sum
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7390 Posts |
I want one 
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4416 Posts |
Quote: These are doubtless coins from the El Cazador This may be true, BUT .... Provenance really needs to be documented to ultimately command a higher value. The slabbed ones tend to fetch more. On a side note, crudely cast copies can conjure up a "deep sea" look about them.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4883 Posts |
Quote: Provenance really needs to be documented to ultimately command a higher value. I'd accept the earlier packaging as definitive - just because NGC has slabbed examples in recent years doesn't render that the only acceptable proof of provenance. In fact, any 1783 with shipwreck effect appearance, unless an out and out fake, can hardly be anything else. And the value doesn't skew that much higher regardless.
Colligo ergo sum
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Pillar of the Community
United States
7390 Posts |
I'm with lucky on this one its obviously El Cazador recovery... on a side note I wonder what kind of relationship Mel Fisher has with the tpgs if any (probably ngc being in florida if he does)
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4416 Posts |
I've bid on a few of the NGC slabbed, El Cazedor pieces. I've seen the prices realized swing by 50% or more over the non-slabbed ones. While I've never been a big fan of provenance, this is one coin I'd only buy as certified. A cardboard holder looks nice, but ... I guess it all boils down to collector preference.
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New Member
 United States
1 Posts |
wow thanks everyone this has really been helpful. I'mfascinated by this coin history stuff, I definitely have TONS to go through and look up. thanks!
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Valued Member
United States
309 Posts |
Years ago I saw the treasure of the El Cazador displayed at the old New Orleans Mint. They had a solid stack of coins, mostly these eight reales, that would fill a coffin. The treasure mainly consisted of 1783 and 1784 Mexico Eight Reales of Charles III. The sea was not kind to these coins, so I wonder if the certificate which says they weight 27 grams means these particular coins do, or whether it more likely means the coins ought to weight 27 grams. If you weight them and find they are significantly underweight compared to issue, you have an idea of the degree of environmental damage these coins have suffered. Now the numbers of coins on just this one ship represented a loss of about one third of the entire emission of those particular dates. With regard to colonial coins having more than one thousand examples would be deemed "common." Tens of thousands of El Cazador pieces of eight being dumped on the market at the same time both raises historical interest and drops the resale value of any coins you purchase, so long as any of the hoard remain for sale at the original price from the original source. Usually once all the hoard coins are sold, do they begin to rise in price, long term. The value of these particular coins is through their connection to the El Cazador, more so than any numismatic rarity.
Now if your intent is to find out about the first silver dollars used in America, if you start "America" at the end of the Revolution in 1783, and ignore about 250 years of colonial existence, then these El Cazador coins were intended to be used in the newly free America, but just missed landing on dry land. I would look for a non-sea salvage piece-of-eight of cob-style (Mexico, Peru, or Seville), pillar-style or the first twenty years of portrait-style Spanish Colonial Dollars (prior to 1781) to hold a dollar that might have been present in commerce at the beginning of America.
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Pillar of the Community
United States
4883 Posts |
Quote: The sea was not kind to these coins, so I wonder if the certificate which says they weight 27 grams means these particular coins do, or whether it more likely means the coins ought to weight 27 grams. If you weight them and find they are significantly underweight compared to issue, you have an idea of the degree of environmental damage these coins have suffered. A lot of these have become separated from their El Cazador packaging and/or certificates over the years. Here's a fairly typical undocumented specimen. Note the visible erosion at the top. Weight has consequently been reduced to 24.75 grams. 
Colligo ergo sum
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Pillar of the Community
United States
593 Posts |
Welcome Dixieprep,
Sorry about your Fathers passing.
Those are neat set of coins. I have a 1785 2 reales the quarter size from the Mexico City mint. I have had it many years. I have no idea where it was found. They are cool coins
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Valued Member
United States
71 Posts |
Another great topic. This forum is like the history channel for me. I realize I know next to nothing about the hobby but things like this really make it come to life and I can see how this so much more than any other collectable. To be able to own a piece of history that could have changed America as we know it is just incredible.
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Replies: 16 / Views: 12,756 |