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1914 Japanese 1 Yen... Fake Or Just Different?

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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  6:40 pm Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I took pictures comparing it to my other 1888 1 Yen coin that was deemed legit on the forum and at my LCS (left one). My question is the second also legit and just have some slight differences due to the year or does it appear fake? Looking at pics from Numista it appears the dots on the obverse seem to legitly be bigger on the 1914 one but wanted to get some opinions. I also added a pic of the rims coin in question on the right. Thanks all!

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?
Pillar of the Community
United States
1915 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  8:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Albert to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry, I'd have a better idea if the pictures were closer and better focused.
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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  10:12 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry here I tried getting better pics of just the coin in question. Hope these are better.


1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?
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swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  10:26 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It is difficult to tell for sure but most numismatic forgeries of this coin have ground corners to eliminate split tail reeds. So look for evidence of grinding (parallel scratches in groups) at the corners. See below.

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?
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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  10:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Sorry Bob, but what does it mean by corners when talking about a coin? First I have heard of it but definitely wanting to know more!
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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  11:06 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Ah OK never mind I see it now what you meant. Duh! Anyways I can't tell by looking it at it it appears like it is somewhat rounded corner but then again I checked some of my other coins (1922 Peace dollar) and it seems to have the same look on the corners but by no means does it seem really noticeable. Also on my not super accurate scale it shows 27 grams which is where it should be rounded up and it sounds like silver.
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PatAR's Avatar
United States
262 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  11:21 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add PatAR to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Overall the design looks good to me. I recently handled a nice 1914 and comparing to my photos (see below) the large dots are OK. There is some variation in denticles, though most seem to have the more refined denticles as seen below and on your 1888 coin. I would check weight, ring test, and check rims as Bob suggests.

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

Edit: Must have posted at about the same time. I see you already checked the weight and did a ring test. Great minds think alike!
Edited by PatAR
02/19/2016 11:22 pm
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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/19/2016  11:38 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Thanks Patar! Yeah my main issue was if they were slight differences between the years and it appears that they are slightly different (other than just the date of course). With the weight and the ring test, coupled with the seller of the coin (Aspencoins on ebay 4000+ 100% good feedback) I think I am willing to say it is legit. Unless others say otherwise here :)
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Australia
3831 Posts
 Posted 02/20/2016  01:03 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add gxseries to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
At first appearance it looks odd but after a good look - I'm certain it's the angle of the photo. It looks ok to me as well. I thought I had 1914 yen photographed as well but turns out I forgot to upload mine.

This is the only Taisho silver yen that was struck and it's one of those coins that you really want to fill your coin album type set. This is also an interesting coin as it was a coin struck for overseas market and was never intended to be circulated in Japan.
My partial coin collection http://www.omnicoin.com/collection/gxseries
My numismatics articles and collection: http://www.gxseries.com/numis/numis_index.htm
Regularly updated at least once a month.
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jgenn's Avatar
United States
1156 Posts
 Posted 02/20/2016  01:06 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jgenn to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
From my past experience, Aspencoins do not have expert authenticators on their staff and they are not very friendly when you notify them of counterfeit coins that they are trying to sell as genuine.
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 02/20/2016  03:47 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
If you can post a close-up of the edge reeds it may be enlightening.

Regarding the corners of a typical Morgan dollar - the shape is established by the shape of the coining chamber. The truncated corners will show NO EVIDENCE of being ground down to conceal the split tails. Also on the reeds produced from genuine reeded collars there will be no seam at the top center of the reed. The seam comes about when the ring die cuts the reeds. Metal curves inward from both sides of the depression being cut. The metal which is the raised reed has a seam down the center. This seam will show even if the edge is ground or polished.

A simple 30x magnification should show if the seam is present.

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Mister Kairu's Avatar
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1911 Posts
 Posted 02/20/2016  09:25 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Unfortunately I don't have the means to 30x mag I only have my phone and I don't know if anything can be seen from this unfortunately it is the best I can seem to do :(

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 02/20/2016  5:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
That is not really clear enough.

Most jewelers have binocular 30X scopes to check diamonds for chips cracks and inclusions. That would work.

Below is a 30x enlargement of the reeds on the edge of a typical Chinese forgery. At the top of the picture is the corner grind - it shows as triangular segments at the ends of the reeds. These triangles show parallel scratches associated with power grinding and not with wear.

The second feature to observe are the tops of the reeds that clearly show the center seam where metal from the grooves on each side of the reed is pushed up to create the raised reed. In this case the forger has ground the tops of all the reeds to try to disguise the fact it is faked.

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

This next image shows two Chinese forgeries with open top seams in the reeds because the forger did not take the time and effort to edge grind. The coins are 1910 British Trade dollars made in the 1980s.

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?


The following schematic drawing is a representation of why the forgeries need to be ground to remove sharp metal spurs created by the edging method.

1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?

The final picture below shows a coin that was driven through the ring die at an angle so that some of the reeds are actually NOT at a right angle (90 degrees) to the faces. Notice the clear split top reeds in this case. The coin is a forged US $ 5 coin.
1914-Japanese-1-Yen...-Fake-Or-Just-Different?
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Mister Kairu's Avatar
United States
1911 Posts
 Posted 02/29/2016  10:17 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Mister Kairu to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Just an update.. I brought the yen in question to my LCS and it weighed just under what it should (due to wear he said) and with it sounding silver he deemed it as the real thing. Thanks for all the info, especially about the edges on forgeries! I will definitely keep that in mind once I start looking for the last couple of early yen coins for my album. Getting these two for around $75 seems like I have done pretty well so far!
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swamperbob's Avatar
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5362 Posts
 Posted 02/29/2016  4:56 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
How much lite was the coin? Given the wear level, I would about 0.2 grams loss (net 26.76 grams) more or less should be about right. I am very curious to see what the LCS considers correct in terms of weight loss.

I am of the opinion that based on the seller being aspen coins that it is likely genuine, but one of the things I always point out is it is VERY EASY TO OVERESTIMATE the amount of weight loss due to wear.

Coins, in the days when they contained valuable metal, were made in low relief so that a 5% reduction in wear could not be missed. In fact most monetary policy had a minimum circulating weight. The weight varied but in most cases a figure of about 95% was employed. Coins below that weight were deemed unfit for circulation because their metal content was too low.

The Yen was a Trade dollar - new they weighed 26.96 grams. To reach a non-circulating weight level a yen would be worn to AG levels and weigh 25.61 grams. The weight loss of 1.35 grams may seem trivial today but was very critical then.

I mention this to try to inform the average collector that it is human nature to OVERESTIMATE the natural loss of weight due to wear. Many collectors will accept a 24 gram dollar coin as about right. Some will go even lower!
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Australia
3831 Posts
 Posted 03/01/2016  05:59 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add gxseries to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
It would be slightly underweight due to the hole. I remember weighing all of the Japanese silver coins that I had in my collection. If I recall correctly, the Weight Tolerance level of the 1 yen coins are quite close to the mint specification. The smaller denomination however were not quite the same.
My partial coin collection http://www.omnicoin.com/collection/gxseries
My numismatics articles and collection: http://www.gxseries.com/numis/numis_index.htm
Regularly updated at least once a month.
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