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Are Counterfeiters/Forgers Picking Our Brains?

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Pillar of the Community

United States
684 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  01:30 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Westwood Arms to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Maybe I'm paranoid.

I like guessing what is wrong with coins, submitting opinions, participating in discussion, etc. But there are obvious fakes, and some not so obvious, that are asking for critique. We talk about edging, marks, wear, weight, SG, all the red flags. Are the reviews of these coins helping the counterfeiters/forgers refine their product? Are they more advanced than this forum?
Pillar of the Community
Litotes's Avatar
Norway
510 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  01:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Litotes to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The intention of a forger is to fool a buyer into thinking his product is real. The more information the buyer has about what the coin should look like, the more difficult it will be for the forger to make something that can fool him. With no shared information about how to track forgeries, the job would thus become more "low-tech". I am certain several forgers follow discussions about their forgeries. That does not mean we ought to make the job easier for them.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16805 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  03:28 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The staff are aware of the issue - it's especially suspicious when half a dozen new members, all from the same country, all sign up at the same time and do nothing but post counterfeit and dubious coins. We want CCF to be a place where people can learn about counterfeit detection, but we have no intention of allowing CCF to become a university for counterfeit improvement, nor do we want CCF to be a handy reference the counterfeiters can copy-and-paste or post links to and say "look, these people think my coin is genuine". I still remember the Mattski affair.

How to educate newbies without educating the crooks is the tricky part. We certainly don't want our more knowledgeable members to altogether cease posting information that helps the unwary to avoid counterfeits.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
Rest in Peace
biggfredd's Avatar
United States
9104 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  03:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biggfredd to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
Are the reviews of these coins helping the counterfeiters/forgers refine their product?

yep

Quote:
Are they more advanced than this forum?

If they are, then we won't know, will we?

Pillar of the Community
Bacchus2's Avatar
United Kingdom
2868 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  03:51 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Bacchus2 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I remember the Mattski affair, though I think that particular guy was rather dim. I'm sure there are very clever forgers out there that are very good - and the onus is on us, as collectors, to be vigilant. Anyone remember the photographs of the Chinese workshop with thousands upon thousands of forged coins and the stamping machines? And that was just a back yard set-up.

The ancients field of numismatics is particually tricky because of the nature of the hand struck coins in the first place and the varying quality of some issues anyway.

If their tricks and abilities get better (and I'm sure they will) will there ever come a time where it will be nigh on impossible to tell real from fake? I'm thinking 50....100 years from now...I hope not.
Valued Member
Australia
193 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  04:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add agandau to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
This is not paranoia at all Westwood arms.

This thought has crossed my mind especially when the analysis gets quite detailed. Sometimes people are so keen to show off their knowledge, they probably end up educating the fraudster more than the original poster who really just wants to know if their coin is genuine (or not).

State well known clues certainly but I think a good fraud spotter should keep a few tricks up their sleeve, if only to keep themselves in the game.
Pillar of the Community
Czech Republic
803 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  11:23 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add TwoKopeiki to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I've asked myself the same question based on some of the posting activity on these forums recently. If you're paranoid, that makes two of us.
Bedrock of the Community
DVCollector's Avatar
United States
10045 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  12:16 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DVCollector to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
The staff are aware of the issue
This concern has also popped into my head several times. It's reassuring to know the mods are carefully monitoring these situations.
Pillar of the Community
jfransch's Avatar
United States
1801 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  4:48 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add jfransch to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I speak for myself when I say I think the better educated the buyer, the better off the market is. I personally hold back lots of "markers" on coins that identify them as real vs fake but on common fakes like most of the ones posted here, I think it is important to point out generalizations like "color", "detail" etc. I have collected for a long time (yes, I am old) and I have learned alot in the last few years off this forum and can only think others have learned as well. Are we educating the forgers? Obviously. But they are evolving everyday with or without us. The solution to the counterfeiting problem is diligence, education and trying to get our idiots in Washington to take their minds off their wallets and realize we have a problem. If we started counterfeiting Chinese collector coins in mass and flooding China through ebay with them you can bet the Chinese government would step in and scream bloody murder.
Rest in Peace
biggfredd's Avatar
United States
9104 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  5:24 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biggfredd to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The mintmark positions of genuine svbds have been known for years, as have magnetic copper 1943 cents and 19-wide 91-14ds with svdbs, and they keep making them. Having everyone aware of what to look for is the best defense.
Pillar of the Community
Peter THOMAS's Avatar
Australia
2830 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  8:39 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Peter THOMAS to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
quotes:
"Maybe I'm paranoid."
"This is not paranoia at all ..."
"If you're paranoid, that makes two of us."

please remember The Second Rule of Psychiatry:
"sometimes, paranoids DO have enemies."

New Member
bobstam's Avatar
United States
47 Posts
 Posted 08/19/2011  9:47 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add bobstam to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
... so, we will have more coins to collect ...

At the cemetery:
Pessimists see crosses on the graves,
while optimists see only plus signs ...
Pillar of the Community
swamperbob's Avatar
United States
5362 Posts
 Posted 08/20/2011  12:37 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add swamperbob to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Interesting discussion which I have had many times in many different venues.

But rest assured that, one thing that is absolutely certain is that EVERYTHING I have posted or seen on this forum is already well known by the expert forgers. In that respect they are well ahead of the details being relayed on this forum.

All authenticators have clues that are not divulged generally and I am certainly holding back some of the not generally known keys to fakes. This data is passed on usually verbally - authenticator to authenticator - like the tricks of a magician.

BUT it is essential that we get all buyers and collectors up to speed on the cheap knock off fakes coming out of China so that they 1) Do not waste their money and 2) So that the market for the awful fakes dries up.

In the process, we may be helping the low end forgers to improve their product BUT it is all well known data. These hints we discuss here would cost the forgers money to correct - making their product more expensive to make and hopefully that level of technology will drive the marginal high volume operations out of business.

The most dangerous stuff ebay is facing now is often at the Kindergarten level of forgery. It is dangerous because so many are available so cheap - not because they are hard to spot.

I have been involved in forgery detection since the very early 1970's on a very serious level. I learned the techniques I use from two of the best in the business at that time. But I am always learning more and in the nearly 30 years since they died I have added to their bag of tricks.

One thing I know for certain is that even in the 1970's there were forgers who EXCEEDED belief in the painstaking way they manufactured high end fakes. These forgers are a danger when their coins pass muster with the high end TPG companies. Anyone familiar with forgery knows of the Omega forgeries. They are very collectible as MODERN FAKES because they are well executed. But they are NOT THE BEST.

Mark Hoffman now serving life for murder in Utah was one of the best. NO ONE YET even knows what he made. Many of his forgeries are super high end and according to stories I have heard all of his "best" work was certified.

I have indicated a few times on this forum that I knew of the existence of the micro O Morgan dollar forgeries since 1970. That is a fact. These forgeries were routinely encapsulated by all of the TPG entities until AFTER 2000! That is also a fact. But now that data is out - well known and the keys for identification have been published.

The coins is question were produced about 80 years ago!

The real threat to the hobby has been the willingness of new collectors to uncritically accept anything as real. This is particularly true of "BARGAIN" coins which even attract the attention of professional buyers.

A recent article in August 22, Coin World about a forger apprehended July 21 is a picture of GREED. Not just by the seller (Mr. Jenkins) alone but by more particularly by many of the BUYERS involved.

The case is very interesting to me personally because the coin dealer I work for part time was one of those swindled by Mr. Jenkins. The coins he bought were all Chinese fakes - not even silver.

This dealer, like all of the others, saw a possibility of a good profit by making a quick buy from a man that "needed to sell" but they were all swindled in the process. GREED overtook their common sense. In the case of my employer he claims that he was taken in by the "last second switch". Mr. Jenkins had TWO sets of dollar coins in IDENTICAL holders. The first set was real. These were evaluated and a rather low ball price was offered (I am actually ashamed that the owner did that because two of the coins were CC dollars but that is a different issue). The seller, Mr. Jenkins hesitated at first then turned away from the counter for a second and then put the coins back on the counter and said "He had to sell them". In the meantime he switched the real coins for the fakes. The buyer took the cash and was gone. The dealer didn't recheck the coins for several hours. They were in older "cloudy" 2x2 holders so the deception was not really obvious.

Immediately one lesson I had learned in 1970 came back to mind. The old dealer I learned from told me that once a seller touches or PICKS UP a coin that you have already reviewed LOOK AT IT AGAIN before handing over cash.

But some of the dates sold by the "thief" were never even made. He also sold 1804 US Dollars. No one in their right mind believes there are any of them just floating around for sale at melt. But he sold them to pawn shops owners as well. Depending on the expertise of the intended mark I would bet Mr. Jenkins actually showed the fakes first.

Greed is a very bad thing - DO NOT BUY BARGAIN COINS - they are NO BARGAIN.

So SPREAD THE WORD.
Rest in Peace
biggfredd's Avatar
United States
9104 Posts
 Posted 08/20/2011  12:59 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biggfredd to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Bob-

Experienced folks like you need to stand up and be counted. Clewless Gnubees™ keep hitting that greed button, even long after you splain something. "But wouldn't it be possible that it's real?"

My favorite is "how do you know this Confederate note is fake?" Because they never had printing plants in facsimile?
Valued Member
ljenkins990's Avatar
United States
406 Posts
 Posted 08/23/2011  3:43 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add ljenkins990 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
I have often wondered about this issue myself. I wasn't around for the Mattski affair but I read the archived thread and I can well imagine someone pulling a stunt like that. Unfortunately, there is quite a bit of detailed information out on the internet that a faker could use to "cover his bases" with his infamy.

For example, I myself am in posession of a fake Chinese 1909-S VDB cent. (I knew it was a fake when I got it, the person who sent it to me knew it was a fake, and the only money that ever changed hands regarding it was $2.50 to ebay. I intend to keep it and I've permanently marked it as a fake, so hopefully it will never victimize anyone.) Anyone with any amount of coin-related experience could look at it (even without my mark) and spot it as a fake right away, it's definitely not a perfect copy. (I don't want to post the giveaways on here, on the off chance that a crook should read this someday.) But, I will say that the weight, the thickness, the metallic properties, the lettering, the mintmark location, the wheat stalks on the reverse, and the location of the VDB are spot-on compared to the real thing, and I have no doubt that the counterfeiters checked their dies against the Internet to improve the fakery. As I've said, it certainly wouldn't fool a dealer or a knowledgeable collector, but a new collector could quite possibly get taken advantage of.

Oh, and even though it was originally listed on ebay with a big "COPY" stamp on it, it definitely did not have one on arrival.
Edited by ljenkins990
08/23/2011 4:06 pm
New Member
EESLance's Avatar
United States
6 Posts
 Posted 08/28/2011  10:05 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add EESLance to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
In my opinion, educating fellow enthusiasts is a great thing and shouldn't be held back in fear of educating the wrong people. There plenty of ways to find information if one is properly motivated. It sounds like the moderators do a great job of keeping an eye out for suspicious activity. I think as long as the members are vigilant too, the risk is minimal. I think the real criminals are the companies that sell the fake coins on tv. Their descriptions are misleading and come with certificates that are meaningless. How is it legal to produce and sell copies of US coins? My elderly neighbor has bought these for the last few years. Spent thousands of dollars on fakes because he thought they were real. I help him out from time to time and I just found out about this. He wanted to sell some coins because he has been having money troubles. It was hard to tell him that his coins were not the real thing and weren't worth anywhere near what he paid for them let alone the authentic coin price.
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