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Question About Cleaning With Acetone

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United States
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 Posted 01/28/2025  08:26 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add Coins4ourkids to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
Hi All, I have seen a lot of comments about cleaning with acetone. I'm wondering if this is safe and acceptable for any/all coins? Are there any general rules of thumb for coins not to clean with acitone? Also I've seen a lot for comments about coins looking like they've been "cleaned". I understand you do not want that and want them to look natural. If I'm just looking to remove some grime would it still leave a "natural" look or does the acetone strip everything and make it look like it's been over cleaned? Thanks for all the help this community is great so glad I found this place!!
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DOCC's Avatar
United States
1255 Posts
 Posted 01/28/2025  09:34 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add DOCC to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
First consideration should always be whether or not a 'clean' is warranted / needed. What is it you are attempting to address/mitigate? Also, second, and this should be somewhat obvious but needs to be said, it will remove paint/enamel.

It would be best to post an image, then you can get a definitive answer.

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Edited by DOCC
01/28/2025 09:35 am
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BStrauss3's Avatar
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 Posted 01/28/2025  09:38 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add BStrauss3 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Generally, acetone removes ORGANIC contaminants and certain other compounds, but doesn't affect metal and isn't called cleaning.

It's a great idea to immediately remove an accidental fingerprint on the mirrored finish of a proof coin. (Once the oils start etching the surface, the damage is done and you are simply preventing it from getting worse).

There are some edge cases with copper, high humidity, and VERY bright lights.

And if you remove the gunk on the surface, you expose the surface which might have a different appearance than the rest.

For example, I had one of those screen-printed ASEs. It took a year in acetone to remove 99% of the printing (the last bits were flicked off with a wooden BBQ skewer). But it didn't help, because the metal surface had been scrubbed with a brillo pad to make the printing adhere.
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jbuck's Avatar
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colonialjohn's Avatar
United States
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 Posted 01/28/2025  6:41 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add colonialjohn to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Usually I don't waste time on cleaning coin responses but since I just had left knee replacement surgery I have more time to monkey around in CCF - POST A PICTURE OF THE COIN. Then we can proceed.
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Sap's Avatar
Australia
16334 Posts
 Posted 01/28/2025  8:18 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Sap to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply

Quote:
I'm wondering if this is safe and acceptable for any/all coins?

In very general terms, yes. You may sometimes see people post links to chemistry research papers that say acetone is corrosive to bright copper coins. But if you look at the experimental conditions, it needs weeks of exposure under strong UV light (much more intense than sunlight) for the copper to turn the acetone into acetic acid and attack the copper. So, limiting exposure to a few hours at most and keeping it out of direct sunlight will avoid any possible problems in that regard.

The vast majority of people who post things like "I soaked my coin in acetone and it RUINED my coin", what's actually happened is that their coin was already ruined, but had some kind of gunk or goo smeared on the coin's surface hiding this fact, which the acetone then removed.

Quote:
Are there any general rules of thumb for coins not to clean with acetone?

Yes. Coins that are made of plastic. Coins that are supposed to have paint, varnish or some other kind of organic goo on them. Canadian and Australian colorized coins are a good example of such coins that SHOULD NOT be rinsed with acetone, as the ink may simply wash off.

Quote:
If I'm just looking to remove some grime would it still leave a "natural" look or does the acetone strip everything and make it look like it's been over cleaned?

Here we're going to have to say "it depends", because it depends on exactly what your "grime" is.

If it's actually corrosion, then acetone will do absolutely nothing.

If it's toning or patina, the acetone will likewise do nothing.

If it's physical literal dirt (as in, soil), acetone will wash it off, but so will water, and water is much cheaper and less damaging to the environment (and your health).

If it's stickytape residue, paint, varnish, glue or something similar that's stuck to your coin, then acetone will probably do a good job of removing it. However, if that goo has been on the coin for decades and you remove it, you might notice a "hole" in the coin's patina or coloration where the goo used to be. Because, as mentioned above, acetone won't do anything to toning.

If it's been sitting in a plastic coin album in a hot/humid environment for several decades and it's turned all sticky, acetone is perfect for removing that icky green "PVC goo" from coins. However, the goo is acidic, and may have etched or damaged the coin's surface underneath the goo.

Any other type of "grime", we'd really need to see at least a picture.
Don't say "infinitely" when you mean "very"; otherwise, you'll have no word left when you want to talk about something really infinite. - C. S. Lewis
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