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Minting Process

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j_h_s's Avatar
United States
1934 Posts
 Posted 04/19/2010  06:32 am Show Profile   Bookmark this topic Add j_h_s to your friends list Get a Link to this Message Number of Subscribers
I was doing some research on the minting process...how dies are made and used.

I think a better understanding of the process (with pictures and explanations) would help us better understand and more accurately identify anomalies.

I found some cursory explanations and I found a few pictures but not enough to even begin to delve into a learned explanation.

Anyone care to venture explanations about coin minting machines, dies, etc?

If not, I might continue to believe a coin is punched, then the D, S, and P fairies come and punch their mark on the coin afterwards; meanwhile, back at some other ranch, the bad pixies are planning Cuds, lamina problems, and doubled dies, etc !!



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coop's Avatar
United States
62064 Posts
 Posted 04/19/2010  07:27 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
JHS: See if this help?
http://www.history.com/shows/modern...n-production

It is from the history channel and has some commercials, but worth the watch.
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j_h_s's Avatar
United States
1934 Posts
 Posted 04/19/2010  08:07 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add j_h_s to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
that was excellent, coop; thanks. I cringed each time I saw all those coins falling through the chutes.

so,
the hammer hammers the obverse.
the stationary amble (anvil !!) is the reverse.

hence, I suspect, the reason there are more obverse errors and varieties.
Edited by j_h_s
04/19/2010 08:16 am
Bedrock of the Community
coop's Avatar
United States
62064 Posts
 Posted 04/19/2010  08:14 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coop to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Close. Anvil Now you see why the coins have bag marks on them. Looks like most happened before they got into the bag. I found the imformation about the setup process the best for me. I could see how it happens.
New Member
sfwendy's Avatar
United States
3 Posts
 Posted 04/19/2010  3:19 pm  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add sfwendy to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The US Mint has a cool virtual tour at:

http://www.usmint.gov/mint_tours/in...tion=vtShell

They have a lot of other information, too, including a Young Numismatist coin club.
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coppercoins's Avatar
United States
7629 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2010  09:18 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add coppercoins to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The dies being situated where they are has nothing to do with where the varieties are. Remember that the die varieties and varieties all happen during the die making process - makes no difference where they end up hung on the press. The main reason why there are more die varieties on the obverse is because Lincoln cents far outnumber any other coin with die varieties, and the mintmark has always been on the obverse of Lincoln cents. Washington quarters from 1932-1964, on the other hand, show more die varieties on the reverse because the mintmark was on the reverse.

Additionally, consideration must be made to the fact that the coining presses they use now strike the coins vertically...so technically there really isn't a "hammer" die because there is no "anvil" for the coin to rest on.
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Indian1's Avatar
United States
3640 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2010  10:10 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add Indian1 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
Curious, is the vertical press used now on all U.S. coinage ?
All denominations, gold, silver, all mints, business and proof strikes ?
What were the year/years the conversions started ?
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biokemist6's Avatar
United States
12437 Posts
 Posted 04/21/2010  11:35 am  Show Profile   Bookmark this reply Add biokemist6 to your friends list Get a Link to this Reply
The high speed vertical Schuler presses(750 strikes/minute I believe) are only used for the business strikes. Proofs, satin finish coins, and bullion are still struck on the slower horizontal presses. Remember that some level of quality is sacrificed in return for an increase in production speed, the collector coins are always treated more gently than business strikes. The switchover has occurred primarily in the past decade but I do not know an exact year.
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